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FileTable Schema

Applies to: SQL Server

Describes the pre-defined and fixed schema of a FileTable.

File attribute name type Size Default Description File system accessibility
path_locator hierarchyid variable A hierarchyid that identifies the position of this item. The position of this node in the hierarchical FileNamespace.

Primary key for the table.
Can be created and modified by setting the Windows path values.
stream_id [uniqueidentifier] rowguidcol A value returned by the NEWID() function. A unique ID for the FILESTREAM data. Not applicable.
file_stream varbinary(max)

filestream
variable NULL Contains the FILESTREAM data. Not applicable.
file_type nvarchar(255) variable NULL.

A create or rename operation in the file system populates the file extension value from the name.
Represents the type of the file.

This column can be used as the TYPE COLUMN when you create a full-text index.

file_type is a persisted computed column.
Calculated automatically. Cannot be set.
Name nvarchar(255) variable GUID value. The file or directory name. Can be created or modified by using Windows APIs.
parent_path_locator hierarchyid variable A hierarchyid that identifies the directory that contains this item. The hierarchyid of the containing directory.

parent_path_locator is a persisted computed column.
Calculated automatically. Cannot be set.
cached_file_size bigint The size in bytes of the FILESTREAM data.

cached_file_size is a persisted computed column.
Although the cached file size is automatically kept up to date, it can go out of sync in unusual circumstances. To calculate the exact size, use the DATALENGTH() function.
creation_time datetime2(4)

not null
8 bytes Current time. The date and time that the file was created. Calculated automatically. Can also be set by using Windows APIs.
last_write_time datetime2(4)

not null
8 bytes Current time. The date and time that the file was last updated. Calculated automatically. Can also be set by using Windows APIs.
last_access_time datetime2(4)

not null
8 bytes Current time. The date and time that the file was last accessed. Calculated automatically. Can also be set by using Windows APIs.
is_directory bit

not null
1 byte FALSE Indicates whether the row represents a directory. This value is calculated automatically, and cannot be set. Calculated automatically. Cannot be set.
is_offline bit

not null
1 byte FALSE Offline file attribute. Calculated automatically. Can also be set by using Windows APIs.
is_hidden bit

not null
1 byte FALSE Hidden file attribute. Calculated automatically. Can also be set by using Windows APIs.
is_readonly bit

not null
1 byte FALSE Read-only file attribute. Calculated automatically. Can also be set by using Windows APIs.
is_archive bit

not null
1 byte FALSE Archive attribute. Calculated automatically. Can also be set by using Windows APIs.
is_system bit

not null
1 byte FALSE System file attribute. Calculated automatically. Can also be set by using Windows APIs.
is_temporary bit

not null
1 byte FALSE Temporary file attribute. Calculated automatically. Can also be set by using Windows APIs.

See Also

Create, Alter, and Drop FileTables