Voorbeeld van nettoladingen van waarschuwingen

Het algemene waarschuwingsschema standaardiseert de verbruikservaring voor waarschuwingsmeldingen in Azure. In het verleden hadden activiteitenlogboeken, metrische gegevens en logboekzoekwaarschuwingen elk hun eigen e-mailsjablonen en webhookschema's. Het algemene waarschuwingsschema biedt één gestandaardiseerd schema voor alle waarschuwingsmeldingen.

Met een gestandaardiseerd schema kunt u het aantal integraties minimaliseren, wat het beheer en onderhoud van uw integraties vereenvoudigt.

Het algemene schema bevat informatie over de betreffende resource en de oorzaak van de waarschuwing in deze secties:

  • Essentials: gestandaardiseerde velden, gebruikt door alle waarschuwingstypen die de resource beschrijven die wordt beïnvloed door de waarschuwing en algemene metagegevens van waarschuwingen, zoals ernst of beschrijving.

    Als u waarschuwingsexemplaren wilt routeren naar specifieke teams op basis van criteria zoals een resourcegroep, kunt u de velden in de sectie Essentials gebruiken om routeringslogica te bieden voor alle waarschuwingstypen . De teams die de waarschuwingsmelding ontvangen, kunnen vervolgens de contextvelden voor hun onderzoek gebruiken.

  • Waarschuwingscontext: Velden die variëren, afhankelijk van het type waarschuwing. In de contextvelden van de waarschuwing wordt de oorzaak van de waarschuwing beschreven. Een waarschuwing voor metrische gegevens bevat bijvoorbeeld velden zoals de metrische naam en de metrische waarde in de waarschuwingscontext. Een waarschuwing voor het activiteitenlogboek bevat informatie over de gebeurtenis die de waarschuwing heeft gegenereerd.

  • Aangepaste eigenschappen: u kunt meer informatie toevoegen aan de nettolading van de waarschuwing door aangepaste eigenschappen toe te voegen als u actiegroepen hebt geconfigureerd voor een waarschuwingsregel voor metrische gegevens.

    Notitie

    Aangepaste eigenschappen worden momenteel alleen ondersteund door waarschuwingen voor metrische gegevens. Voor alle andere waarschuwingstypen is het veld aangepaste eigenschappen null.

Voorbeeld van nettolading van waarschuwing

{
  "schemaId": "azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
  "data": {
    "essentials": {
      "alertId": "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/b9569717-bc32-442f-add5-83a997729330",
      "alertRule": "WCUS-R2-Gen2",
      "severity": "Sev3",
      "signalType": "Metric",
      "monitorCondition": "Resolved",
      "monitoringService": "Platform",
      "alertTargetIDs": [
        "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/resourcegroups/pipelinealertrg/providers/microsoft.compute/virtualmachines/wcus-r2-gen2"
      ],
      "configurationItems": [
        "wcus-r2-gen2"
      ],
      "originAlertId": "3f2d4487-b0fc-4125-8bd5-7ad17384221e_PipeLineAlertRG_microsoft.insights_metricAlerts_WCUS-R2-Gen2_-117781227",
      "firedDateTime": "2019-03-22T13:58:24.3713213Z",
      "resolvedDateTime": "2019-03-22T14:03:16.2246313Z",
      "description": "",
      "essentialsVersion": "1.0",
      "alertContextVersion": "1.0"
    },
    "alertContext": {
      "properties": null,
      "conditionType": "SingleResourceMultipleMetricCriteria",
      "condition": {
        "windowSize": "PT5M",
        "allOf": [
          {
            "metricName": "Percentage CPU",
            "metricNamespace": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
            "operator": "GreaterThan",
            "threshold": "25",
            "timeAggregation": "Average",
            "dimensions": [
              {
                "name": "ResourceId",
                "value": "3efad9dc-3d50-4eac-9c87-8b3fd6f97e4e"
              }
            ],
            "metricValue": 7.727
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

Voorbeeldwaarschuwingen voor metrische gegevens

Hier volgen voorbeelden van metrische waarschuwingspayloads.

Metrische waarschuwing met een statische drempelwaarde en de monitoringService = Platform

{
  "alertContext": {
      "properties": null,
      "conditionType": "SingleResourceMultipleMetricCriteria",
      "condition": {
        "windowSize": "PT5M",
        "allOf": [
          {
            "metricName": "Percentage CPU",
            "metricNamespace": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
            "operator": "GreaterThan",
            "threshold": "25",
            "timeAggregation": "Average",
            "dimensions": [
              {
                "name": "ResourceId",
                "value": "3efad9dc-3d50-4eac-9c87-8b3fd6f97e4e"
              }
            ],
            "metricValue": 31.1105
          }
        ],
        "windowStartTime": "2019-03-22T13:40:03.064Z",
        "windowEndTime": "2019-03-22T13:45:03.064Z"
      }
    }
}

Metrische waarschuwing met een dynamische drempelwaarde en de monitoringService = Platform

{
  "alertContext": {
      "properties": null,
      "conditionType": "DynamicThresholdCriteria",
      "condition": {
        "windowSize": "PT5M",
        "allOf": [
          {
            "alertSensitivity": "High",
            "failingPeriods": {
              "numberOfEvaluationPeriods": 1,
              "minFailingPeriodsToAlert": 1
            },
            "ignoreDataBefore": null,
            "metricName": "Egress",
            "metricNamespace": "microsoft.storage/storageaccounts",
            "operator": "GreaterThan",
            "threshold": "47658",
            "timeAggregation": "Total",
            "dimensions": [],
            "metricValue": 50101
          }
        ],
        "windowStartTime": "2021-07-20T05:07:26.363Z",
        "windowEndTime": "2021-07-20T05:12:26.363Z"
      }
    }
}

Metrische waarschuwing voor beschikbaarheidstests en monitoringService = Platform

{
  "alertContext": {
      "properties": null,
      "conditionType": "WebtestLocationAvailabilityCriteria",
      "condition": {
        "windowSize": "PT5M",
        "allOf": [
          {
            "metricName": "Failed Location",
            "metricNamespace": null,
            "operator": "GreaterThan",
            "threshold": "2",
            "timeAggregation": "Sum",
            "dimensions": [],
            "metricValue": 5,
            "webTestName": "myAvailabilityTest-myApplication"
          }
        ],
        "windowStartTime": "2019-03-22T13:40:03.064Z",
        "windowEndTime": "2019-03-22T13:45:03.064Z"
      }
    }
}

Voorbeeld van waarschuwingen voor zoeken in logboeken

Notitie

Wanneer u het algemene schema inschakelt, worden de velden in de nettolading opnieuw ingesteld op de algemene schemavelden. Daarom hebben waarschuwingen voor zoeken in logboeken deze beperkingen met betrekking tot het algemene schema:

  • Het algemene schema wordt niet ondersteund voor waarschuwingen voor zoeken in logboeken met webhooks met een aangepast e-mailonderwerp en/of JSON-nettolading, omdat het algemene schema de aangepaste configuraties overschrijft.
  • Waarschuwingen met behulp van het algemene schema hebben een bovengrens van 256 kB per waarschuwing. Als de nettolading voor logboekzoekopdrachten zoekresultaten bevat die ervoor zorgen dat de waarschuwing de maximale grootte overschrijdt, worden de zoekresultaten niet ingesloten in de nettolading van waarschuwingen voor logboekzoekopdrachten. U kunt controleren of de nettolading de zoekresultaten bevat met de IncludedSearchResults vlag. Gebruik LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI of LinkToSearchResultsAPI om toegang te krijgen tot queryresultaten met de Log Analytics-API als de zoekresultaten niet zijn opgenomen.

Waarschuwing voor zoeken in logboeken met monitoringService = Platform

{
  "alertContext": {
    "SearchQuery": "Perf | where ObjectName == \"Processor\" and CounterName == \"% Processor Time\" | summarize AggregatedValue = avg(CounterValue) by bin(TimeGenerated, 5m), Computer",
    "SearchIntervalStartTimeUtc": "3/22/2019 1:36:31 PM",
    "SearchIntervalEndtimeUtc": "3/22/2019 1:51:31 PM",
    "ResultCount": 2,
    "LinkToSearchResults": "https://portal.azure.com/#Analyticsblade/search/index?_timeInterval.intervalEnd=2018-03-26T09%3a10%3a40.0000000Z&_timeInterval.intervalDuration=3600&q=Usage",
    "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsUI": "https://portal.azure.com/#Analyticsblade/search/index?_timeInterval.intervalEnd=2018-03-26T09%3a10%3a40.0000000Z&_timeInterval.intervalDuration=3600&q=Usage",
    "LinkToSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/workspaceID/query?query=Heartbeat&timespan=2020-05-07T18%3a11%3a51.0000000Z%2f2020-05-07T18%3a16%3a51.0000000Z",
    "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/workspaceID/query?query=Heartbeat&timespan=2020-05-07T18%3a11%3a51.0000000Z%2f2020-05-07T18%3a16%3a51.0000000Z",
    "SeverityDescription": "Warning",
    "WorkspaceId": "12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e",
    "SearchIntervalDurationMin": "15",
    "AffectedConfigurationItems": [
      "INC-Gen2Alert"
    ],
    "SearchIntervalInMinutes": "15",
    "Threshold": 10000,
    "Operator": "Less Than",
    "Dimensions": [
      {
        "name": "Computer",
        "value": "INC-Gen2Alert"
      }
    ],
    "SearchResults": {
      "tables": [
        {
          "name": "PrimaryResult",
          "columns": [
            {
              "name": "$table",
              "type": "string"
            },
            {
              "name": "Computer",
              "type": "string"
            },
            {
              "name": "TimeGenerated",
              "type": "datetime"
            }
          ],
          "rows": [
            [
              "Fabrikam",
              "33446677a",
              "2018-02-02T15:03:12.18Z"
            ],
            [
              "Contoso",
              "33445566b",
              "2018-02-02T15:16:53.932Z"
            ]
          ]
        }
      ],
      "dataSources": [
        {
          "resourceId": "/subscriptions/a5ea55e2-7482-49ba-90b3-60e7496dd873/resourcegroups/test/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test",
          "tables": [
            "Heartbeat"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "IncludedSearchResults": "True",
    "AlertType": "Metric measurement"
  }
}

Waarschuwing voor zoeken in logboeken met monitoringService = Application Insights

{
  "alertContext": {
    "SearchQuery": "requests | where resultCode == \"500\" | summarize AggregatedValue = Count by bin(Timestamp, 5m), IP",
    "SearchIntervalStartTimeUtc": "3/22/2019 1:36:33 PM",
    "SearchIntervalEndtimeUtc": "3/22/2019 1:51:33 PM",
    "ResultCount": 2,
    "LinkToSearchResults": "https://portal.azure.com/AnalyticsBlade/subscriptions/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/?query=search+*+&timeInterval.intervalEnd=2018-03-26T09%3a10%3a40.0000000Z&_timeInterval.intervalDuration=3600&q=Usage",
    "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsUI": "https://portal.azure.com/AnalyticsBlade/subscriptions/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/?query=search+*+&timeInterval.intervalEnd=2018-03-26T09%3a10%3a40.0000000Z&_timeInterval.intervalDuration=3600&q=Usage",
    "LinkToSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.applicationinsights.io/v1/apps/0MyAppId0/metrics/requests/count",
    "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.applicationinsights.io/v1/apps/0MyAppId0/metrics/requests/count",
    "SearchIntervalDurationMin": "15",
    "SearchIntervalInMinutes": "15",
    "Threshold": 10000.0,
    "Operator": "Less Than",
    "ApplicationId": "8e20151d-75b2-4d66-b965-153fb69d65a6",
    "Dimensions": [
      {
        "name": "IP",
        "value": "1.1.1.1"
      }
    ],
    "SearchResults": {
      "tables": [
        {
          "name": "PrimaryResult",
          "columns": [
            {
              "name": "$table",
              "type": "string"
            },
            {
              "name": "Id",
              "type": "string"
            },
            {
              "name": "Timestamp",
              "type": "datetime"
            }
          ],
          "rows": [
            [
              "Fabrikam",
              "33446677a",
              "2018-02-02T15:03:12.18Z"
            ],
            [
              "Contoso",
              "33445566b",
              "2018-02-02T15:16:53.932Z"
            ]
          ]
        }
      ],
      "dataSources": [
        {
          "resourceId": "/subscriptions/a5ea27e2-7482-49ba-90b3-52e7496dd873/resourcegroups/test/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test",
          "tables": [
            "Heartbeat"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "IncludedSearchResults": "True",
    "AlertType": "Metric measurement"
  }
}

Waarschuwing voor zoeken in logboeken met monitoringService = Logboekwaarschuwingen V2

Notitie

Waarschuwingsregels voor zoeken in logboeken van API-versie 2020-05-01 gebruiken dit nettoladingtype, dat alleen algemene schema's ondersteunt. Zoekresultaten worden niet ingesloten in de nettolading voor logboekzoekwaarschuwingen wanneer u deze versie gebruikt. Gebruik dimensies om context te bieden voor geactiveerde waarschuwingen. U kunt ook queryresultaten gebruiken LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI of openen met de Log Analytics-APILinkToSearchResultsAPI. Als u de resultaten moet insluiten, gebruikt u een logische app met de opgegeven koppelingen om een aangepaste nettolading te genereren.

{
  "alertContext": {
    "properties": {
      "name1": "value1",
      "name2": "value2"
    },
    "conditionType": "LogQueryCriteria",
    "condition": {
      "windowSize": "PT10M",
      "allOf": [
        {
          "searchQuery": "Heartbeat",
          "metricMeasureColumn": "CounterValue",
          "targetResourceTypes": "['Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines']",
          "operator": "LowerThan",
          "threshold": "1",
          "timeAggregation": "Count",
          "dimensions": [
            {
              "name": "Computer",
              "value": "TestComputer"
            }
          ],
          "metricValue": 0.0,
          "failingPeriods": {
            "numberOfEvaluationPeriods": 1,
            "minFailingPeriodsToAlert": 1
          },
          "linkToSearchResultsUI": "https://portal.azure.com#@12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%212345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e%2FresourceGroups%2FContoso%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.Compute%2FvirtualMachines%2FContoso%22%7D%5D%7D/q/eJzzSE0sKklKTSypUSjPSC1KVQjJzE11T81LLUosSU1RSEotKU9NzdNIAfJKgDIaRgZGBroG5roGliGGxlYmJlbGJnoGEKCpp4dDmSmKMk0A/prettify/1/timespan/2020-07-07T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z%2f2020-07-09T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z",
          "linkToFilteredSearchResultsUI": "https://portal.azure.com#@12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%212345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e%2FresourceGroups%2FContoso%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.Compute%2FvirtualMachines%2FContoso%22%7D%5D%7D/q/eJzzSE0sKklKTSypUSjPSC1KVQjJzE11T81LLUosSU1RSEotKU9NzdNIAfJKgDIaRgZGBroG5roGliGGxlYmJlbGJnoGEKCpp4dDmSmKMk0A/prettify/1/timespan/2020-07-07T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z%2f2020-07-09T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z",
          "linkToSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/subscriptions/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/resourceGroups/Contoso/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/Contoso/query?query=Heartbeat%7C%20where%20TimeGenerated%20between%28datetime%282020-07-09T13%3A44%3A34.0000000%29..datetime%282020-07-09T13%3A54%3A34.0000000%29%29&timespan=2020-07-07T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z%2f2020-07-09T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z",
          "linkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/subscriptions/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/resourceGroups/Contoso/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/Contoso/query?query=Heartbeat%7C%20where%20TimeGenerated%20between%28datetime%282020-07-09T13%3A44%3A34.0000000%29..datetime%282020-07-09T13%3A54%3A34.0000000%29%29&timespan=2020-07-07T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z%2f2020-07-09T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z"
        }
      ],
      "windowStartTime": "2020-07-07T13:54:34Z",
      "windowEndTime": "2020-07-09T13:54:34Z"
    }
  }
}

Voorbeeld van waarschuwingen voor activiteitenlogboeken

Waarschuwing voor activiteitenlogboek met monitoringService = Activity Log - Administrative

{
  "alertContext": {
      "authorization": {
        "action": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
        "scope": "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/resourceGroups/PipeLineAlertRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/WCUS-R2-ActLog"
      },
      "channels": "Operation",
      "claims": "{\"aud\":\"https://management.core.windows.net/\",\"iss\":\"https://sts.windows.net/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/\",\"iat\":\"1553260826\",\"nbf\":\"1553260826\",\"exp\":\"1553264726\",\"aio\":\"42JgYNjdt+rr+3j/dx68v018XhuFAwA=\",\"appid\":\"e9a02282-074f-45cf-93b0-50568e0e7e50\",\"appidacr\":\"2\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/identityprovider\":\"https://sts.windows.net/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/objectidentifier\":\"9778283b-b94c-4ac6-8a41-d5b493d03aa3\",\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/nameidentifier\":\"9778283b-b94c-4ac6-8a41-d5b493d03aa3\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/tenantid\":\"12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e\",\"uti\":\"v5wYC9t9ekuA2rkZSVZbAA\",\"ver\":\"1.0\"}",
      "caller": "9778283b-b94c-4ac6-8a41-d5b493d03aa3",
      "correlationId": "8ee9c32a-92a1-4a8f-989c-b0ba09292a91",
      "eventSource": "Administrative",
      "eventTimestamp": "2019-03-22T13:56:31.2917159+00:00",
      "eventDataId": "161fda7e-1cb4-4bc5-9c90-857c55a8f57b",
      "level": "Informational",
      "operationName": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
      "operationId": "310db69b-690f-436b-b740-6103ab6b0cba",
      "status": "Succeeded",
      "subStatus": "",
      "submissionTimestamp": "2019-03-22T13:56:54.067593+00:00"
    }
}

Waarschuwing voor activiteitenlogboek met monitoringService = Activity Log - Policy

{
  "alertContext": {
    "authorization": {
      "action": "Microsoft.Resources/checkPolicyCompliance/read",
      "scope": "/subscriptions/<GUID>"
    },
    "channels": "Operation",
    "claims": "{\"aud\":\"https://management.azure.com/\",\"iss\":\"https://sts.windows.net/<GUID>/\",\"iat\":\"1566711059\",\"nbf\":\"1566711059\",\"exp\":\"1566740159\",\"aio\":\"42FgYOhynHNw0scy3T/bL71+xLyqEwA=\",\"appid\":\"<GUID>\",\"appidacr\":\"2\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/identityprovider\":\"https://sts.windows.net/<GUID>/\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/objectidentifier\":\"<GUID>\",\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/nameidentifier\":\"<GUID>\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/tenantid\":\"<GUID>\",\"uti\":\"Miy1GzoAG0Scu_l3m1aIAA\",\"ver\":\"1.0\"}",
    "caller": "<GUID>",
    "correlationId": "<GUID>",
    "eventSource": "Policy",
    "eventTimestamp": "2019-08-25T11:11:34.2269098+00:00",
    "eventDataId": "<GUID>",
    "level": "Warning",
    "operationName": "Microsoft.Authorization/policies/audit/action",
    "operationId": "<GUID>",
    "properties": {
      "isComplianceCheck": "True",
      "resourceLocation": "eastus2",
      "ancestors": "<GUID>",
      "policies": "[{\"policyDefinitionId\":\"/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/policyDefinitions/<GUID>/\",\"policySetDefinitionId\":\"/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/policySetDefinitions/<GUID>/\",\"policyDefinitionReferenceId\":\"vulnerabilityAssessmentMonitoring\",\"policySetDefinitionName\":\"<GUID>\",\"policyDefinitionName\":\"<GUID>\",\"policyDefinitionEffect\":\"AuditIfNotExists\",\"policyAssignmentId\":\"/subscriptions/<GUID>/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/policyAssignments/SecurityCenterBuiltIn/\",\"policyAssignmentName\":\"SecurityCenterBuiltIn\",\"policyAssignmentScope\":\"/subscriptions/<GUID>\",\"policyAssignmentSku\":{\"name\":\"A1\",\"tier\":\"Standard\"},\"policyAssignmentParameters\":{}}]"
    },
    "status": "Succeeded",
    "subStatus": "",
    "submissionTimestamp": "2019-08-25T11:12:46.1557298+00:00"
  }
}

Waarschuwing voor activiteitenlogboek met monitoringService = Activity Log - Autoscale

{
  "alertContext": {
    "channels": "Admin, Operation",
    "claims": "{\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/spn\":\"Microsoft.Insights/autoscaleSettings\"}",
    "caller": "Microsoft.Insights/autoscaleSettings",
    "correlationId": "<GUID>",
    "eventSource": "Autoscale",
    "eventTimestamp": "2019-08-21T16:17:47.1551167+00:00",
    "eventDataId": "<GUID>",
    "level": "Informational",
    "operationName": "Microsoft.Insights/AutoscaleSettings/Scaleup/Action",
    "operationId": "<GUID>",
    "properties": {
      "description": "The autoscale engine attempting to scale resource '/subscriptions/d<GUID>/resourceGroups/testRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets/testVMSS' from 9 instances count to 10 instances count.",
      "resourceName": "/subscriptions/<GUID>/resourceGroups/voiceassistancedemo/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets/alexademo",
      "oldInstancesCount": "9",
      "newInstancesCount": "10",
      "activeAutoscaleProfile": "{\r\n  \"Name\": \"Auto created scale condition\",\r\n  \"Capacity\": {\r\n    \"Minimum\": \"1\",\r\n    \"Maximum\": \"10\",\r\n    \"Default\": \"1\"\r\n  },\r\n  \"Rules\": [\r\n    {\r\n      \"MetricTrigger\": {\r\n        \"Name\": \"Percentage CPU\",\r\n        \"Namespace\": \"microsoft.compute/virtualmachinescalesets\",\r\n        \"Resource\": \"/subscriptions/<GUID>/resourceGroups/testRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets/testVMSS\",\r\n        \"ResourceLocation\": \"eastus\",\r\n        \"TimeGrain\": \"PT1M\",\r\n        \"Statistic\": \"Average\",\r\n        \"TimeWindow\": \"PT5M\",\r\n        \"TimeAggregation\": \"Average\",\r\n        \"Operator\": \"GreaterThan\",\r\n        \"Threshold\": 0.0,\r\n        \"Source\": \"/subscriptions/<GUID>/resourceGroups/testRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets/testVMSS\",\r\n        \"MetricType\": \"MDM\",\r\n        \"Dimensions\": [],\r\n        \"DividePerInstance\": false\r\n      },\r\n      \"ScaleAction\": {\r\n        \"Direction\": \"Increase\",\r\n        \"Type\": \"ChangeCount\",\r\n        \"Value\": \"1\",\r\n        \"Cooldown\": \"PT1M\"\r\n      }\r\n    }\r\n  ]\r\n}",
      "lastScaleActionTime": "Wed, 21 Aug 2019 16:17:47 GMT"
    },
    "status": "Succeeded",
    "submissionTimestamp": "2019-08-21T16:17:47.2410185+00:00"
  }
}

Waarschuwing voor activiteitenlogboek met monitoringService = Activity Log - Security

{
  "alertContext": {
    "channels": "Operation",
    "correlationId": "<GUID>",
    "eventSource": "Security",
    "eventTimestamp": "2019-08-26T08:34:14+00:00",
    "eventDataId": "<GUID>",
    "level": "Informational",
    "operationName": "Microsoft.Security/locations/alerts/activate/action",
    "operationId": "<GUID>",
    "properties": {
      "threatStatus": "Quarantined",
      "category": "Virus",
      "threatID": "2147519003",
      "filePath": "C:\\AlertGeneration\\test.eicar",
      "protectionType": "Windows Defender",
      "actionTaken": "Blocked",
      "resourceType": "Virtual Machine",
      "severity": "Low",
      "compromisedEntity": "testVM",
      "remediationSteps": "[\"No user action is necessary\"]",
      "attackedResourceType": "Virtual Machine"
    },
    "status": "Active",
    "submissionTimestamp": "2019-08-26T09:28:58.3019107+00:00"
  }
}

Waarschuwing voor activiteitenlogboek met monitoringService = ServiceHealth

{
  "alertContext": {
    "authorization": null,
    "channels": 1,
    "claims": null,
    "caller": null,
    "correlationId": "f3cf2430-1ee3-4158-8e35-7a1d615acfc7",
    "eventSource": 2,
    "eventTimestamp": "2019-06-24T11:31:19.0312699+00:00",
    "httpRequest": null,
    "eventDataId": "<GUID>",
    "level": 3,
    "operationName": "Microsoft.ServiceHealth/maintenance/action",
    "operationId": "<GUID>",
    "properties": {
      "title": "Azure Synapse Analytics Scheduled Maintenance Pending",
      "service": "Azure Synapse Analytics",
      "region": "East US",
      "communication": "<MESSAGE>",
      "incidentType": "Maintenance",
      "trackingId": "<GUID>",
      "impactStartTime": "2019-06-26T04:00:00Z",
      "impactMitigationTime": "2019-06-26T12:00:00Z",
      "impactedServices": "[{\"ImpactedRegions\":[{\"RegionName\":\"East US\"}],\"ServiceName\":\"Azure Synapse Analytics\"}]",
      "impactedServicesTableRows": "<tr>\r\n<td align='center' style='padding: 5px 10px; border-right:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black'>Azure Synapse Analytics</td>\r\n<td align='center' style='padding: 5px 10px; border-bottom:1px solid black'>East US<br></td>\r\n</tr>\r\n",
      "defaultLanguageTitle": "Azure Synapse Analytics Scheduled Maintenance Pending",
      "defaultLanguageContent": "<MESSAGE>",
      "stage": "Planned",
      "communicationId": "<GUID>",
      "maintenanceId": "<GUID>",
      "isHIR": "false",
      "version": "0.1.1"
    },
    "status": "Active",
    "subStatus": null,
    "submissionTimestamp": "2019-06-24T11:31:31.7147357+00:00",
    "ResourceType": null
  }
}

Waarschuwing voor activiteitenlogboek met monitoringService = ResourceHealth

{
  "alertContext": {
    "channels": "Admin, Operation",
    "correlationId": "<GUID>",
    "eventSource": "ResourceHealth",
    "eventTimestamp": "2019-06-24T15:42:54.074+00:00",
    "eventDataId": "<GUID>",
    "level": "Informational",
    "operationName": "Microsoft.Resourcehealth/healthevent/Activated/action",
    "operationId": "<GUID>",
    "properties": {
      "title": "This virtual machine is stopping and deallocating as requested by an authorized user or process",
      "details": null,
      "currentHealthStatus": "Unavailable",
      "previousHealthStatus": "Available",
      "type": "Downtime",
      "cause": "UserInitiated"
    },
    "status": "Active",
    "submissionTimestamp": "2019-06-24T15:45:20.4488186+00:00"
  }
}

Voorbeeld van Prometheus-waarschuwing

{
  "alertContext": {
    "interval": "PT1M",
    "expression": "sql_up > 0",
    "expressionValue": "0",
    "for": "PT2M",
    "labels": {
      "Environment": "Prod",
      "cluster": "myCluster1"
    },
    "annotations": {
      "summary": "alert on SQL availability"
    },
    "ruleGroup": "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/resourceGroups/myResourceGroup/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/prometheusRuleGroups/myRuleGroup"
  }
}

Voorbeeldpayloads voor testacties

Voorbeeld van testactiewaarschuwing

{
  "schemaId": "azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
  "data": {
    "essentials": {
      "alertId": "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/b9569717-bc32-442f-add5-83a997729330",
      "alertRule": "WCUS-R2-Gen2",
      "severity": "Sev3",
      "signalType": "Metric",
      "monitorCondition": "Resolved",
      "monitoringService": "Platform",
      "alertTargetIDs": [
        "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/resourcegroups/pipelinealertrg/providers/microsoft.compute/virtualmachines/wcus-r2-gen2"
      ],
      "configurationItems": [
        "wcus-r2-gen2"
      ],
      "originAlertId": "3f2d4487-b0fc-4125-8bd5-7ad17384221e_PipeLineAlertRG_microsoft.insights_metricAlerts_WCUS-R2-Gen2_-117781227",
      "firedDateTime": "2019-03-22T13:58:24.3713213Z",
      "resolvedDateTime": "2019-03-22T14:03:16.2246313Z",
      "description": "",
      "essentialsVersion": "1.0",
      "alertContextVersion": "1.0"
    },
    "alertContext": {
      "properties": null,
      "conditionType": "SingleResourceMultipleMetricCriteria",
      "condition": {
        "windowSize": "PT5M",
        "allOf": [
          {
            "metricName": "Percentage CPU",
            "metricNamespace": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
            "operator": "GreaterThan",
            "threshold": "25",
            "timeAggregation": "Average",
            "dimensions": [
              {
                "name": "ResourceId",
                "value": "3efad9dc-3d50-4eac-9c87-8b3fd6f97e4e"
              }
            ],
            "metricValue": 7.727
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

Voorbeeld van metrische waarschuwingen voor testactie

Metrische waarschuwing voor testactie met een statische drempelwaarde en de monitoringService = Platform

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/12345678-1234-1234-1234-1234567890ab",
         "alertRule":"test-metricAlertRule",
         "severity":"Sev3",
         "signalType":"Metric",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"Platform",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/test-storageAccount"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            "test-storageAccount"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111_test-RG_microsoft.insights_metricAlerts_test-metricAlertRule_1234567890",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-15T09:35:24.3468506Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.0"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "properties":{
            "customKey1":"value1",
            "customKey2":"value2"
         },
         "conditionType":"DynamicThresholdCriteria",
         "condition":{
            "windowSize":"PT15M",
            "allOf":[
               {
                  "alertSensitivity":"Low",
                  "failingPeriods":{
                     "numberOfEvaluationPeriods":3,
                     "minFailingPeriodsToAlert":3
                  },
                  "ignoreDataBefore":null,
                  "metricName":"Transactions",
                  "metricNamespace":"Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
                  "operator":"GreaterThan",
                  "threshold":"0.3",
                  "timeAggregation":"Average",
                  "dimensions":[
                     
                  ],
                  "metricValue":78.09,
                  "webTestName":null
               }
            ],
            "windowStartTime":"2021-12-15T01:04:11.719Z",
            "windowEndTime":"2021-12-15T01:19:11.719Z"
         }
      },
      "customProperties":{
         "customKey1":"value1",
         "customKey2":"value2"
      }
   }
}

Waarschuwing voor metrische actie testen met dynamische drempelwaarde en monitoringService = Platform

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/12345678-1234-1234-1234-1234567890ab",
         "alertRule":"test-metricAlertRule",
         "severity":"Sev3",
         "signalType":"Metric",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"Platform",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/test-storageAccount"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            "test-storageAccount"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111_test-RG_microsoft.insights_metricAlerts_test-metricAlertRule_1234567890",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-15T09:35:24.3468506Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.0"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "properties":{
            "customKey1":"value1",
            "customKey2":"value2"
         },
         "conditionType":"DynamicThresholdCriteria",
         "condition":{
            "windowSize":"PT15M",
            "allOf":[
               {
                  "alertSensitivity":"Low",
                  "failingPeriods":{
                     "numberOfEvaluationPeriods":3,
                     "minFailingPeriodsToAlert":3
                  },
                  "ignoreDataBefore":null,
                  "metricName":"Transactions",
                  "metricNamespace":"Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
                  "operator":"GreaterThan",
                  "threshold":"0.3",
                  "timeAggregation":"Average",
                  "dimensions":[
                     
                  ],
                  "metricValue":78.09,
                  "webTestName":null
               }
            ],
            "windowStartTime":"2021-12-15T01:04:11.719Z",
            "windowEndTime":"2021-12-15T01:19:11.719Z"
         }
      },
      "customProperties":{
         "customKey1":"value1",
         "customKey2":"value2"
      }
   }
}

Voorbeeld van zoekwaarschuwingen voor actielogboeken

Waarschuwing voor zoeken in actielogboeken V1 - Metrische gegevens

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/12345678-1234-1234-1234-1234567890ab",
         "alertRule":"test-logAlertRule-v1-metricMeasurement",
         "severity":"Sev3",
         "signalType":"Log",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"Log Analytics",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            
         ],
         "originAlertId":"12345678-4444-4444-4444-1234567890ab",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-16T15:17:21.9232467Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.1"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "SearchQuery":"Heartbeat | summarize AggregatedValue=count() by bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)",
         "SearchIntervalStartTimeUtc":"2021-11-15T15:16:49Z",
         "SearchIntervalEndtimeUtc":"2021-11-16T15:16:49Z",
         "ResultCount":2,
         "LinkToSearchResults":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHi%2BWqUSguzc1NLMqsSlVwTE8vSk1PLElNCUvMKU21Tc4vzSvRaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHi/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
         "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsUI":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHidp%2BOPOhDKsHR%2FFeJXsTgzGJRmVui3KF3RpLyEJCX9A2iMl6jgxMn6jRevng3JmIHLdYtKP4DRI9mhc%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
         "LinkToSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%20%0A%7C%20summarize%20AggregatedValue%3Dcount%28%29%20by%20bin%28TimeGenerated%2C%205m%29&timespan=2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
         "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%20%0A%7C%20summarize%20AggregatedValue%3Dcount%28%29%20by%20bin%28TimeGenerated%2C%205m%29%7C%20where%20todouble%28AggregatedValue%29%20%3E%200&timespan=2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
         "SeverityDescription":"Informational",
         "WorkspaceId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
         "SearchIntervalDurationMin":"1440",
         "AffectedConfigurationItems":[
            
         ],
         "AlertType":"Metric measurement",
         "IncludeSearchResults":true,
         "Dimensions":[
            
         ],
         "SearchIntervalInMinutes":"1440",
         "SearchResults":{
            "tables":[
               {
                  "name":"PrimaryResult",
                  "columns":[
                     {
                        "name":"TimeGenerated",
                        "type":"datetime"
                     },
                     {
                        "name":"AggregatedValue",
                        "type":"long"
                     }
                  ],
                  "rows":[
                     [
                        "2021-11-16T10:56:49Z",
                        11
                     ],
                     [
                        "2021-11-16T11:56:49Z",
                        11
                     ]
                  ]
               }
            ],
            "dataSources":[
               {
                  "resourceId":"/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace",
                  "region":"eastus",
                  "tables":[
                     "Heartbeat"
                  ]
               }
            ]
         },
         "Threshold":0,
         "Operator":"Greater Than",
         "IncludedSearchResults":"True"
      }
   }
}

Waarschuwing voor zoeken in actielogboeken V1 - Numresults

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/12345678-1234-1234-1234-1234567890ab",
         "alertRule":"test-logAlertRule-v1-numResults",
         "severity":"Sev3",
         "signalType":"Log",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"Log Analytics",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            "test-computer"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-16T15:15:58.3302205Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.1"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "SearchQuery":"Heartbeat",
         "SearchIntervalStartTimeUtc":"2021-11-15T15:15:24Z",
         "SearchIntervalEndtimeUtc":"2021-11-16T15:15:24Z",
         "ResultCount":1,
         "LinkToSearchResults":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHi%2ABCDE%3D%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
         "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsUI":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHi%2ABCDE%3D%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
         "LinkToSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%0A&timespan=2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
         "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%0A&timespan=2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
         "SeverityDescription":"Informational",
         "WorkspaceId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
         "SearchIntervalDurationMin":"1440",
         "AffectedConfigurationItems":[
            "test-computer"
         ],
         "AlertType":"Number of results",
         "IncludeSearchResults":true,
         "SearchIntervalInMinutes":"1440",
         "SearchResults":{
            "tables":[
               {
                  "name":"PrimaryResult",
                  "columns":[
                     {
                        "name":"TenantId",
                        "type":"string"
                     },
                     {
                        "name":"Computer",
                        "type":"string"
                     },
                     {
                        "name":"TimeGenerated",
                        "type":"datetime"
                     }
                  ],
                  "rows":[
                     [
                        "bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
                        "test-computer",
                        "2021-11-16T12:00:00Z"
                     ]
                  ]
               }
            ],
            "dataSources":[
               {
                  "resourceId":"/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace",
                  "region":"eastus",
                  "tables":[
                     "Heartbeat"
                  ]
               }
            ]
         },
         "Threshold":0,
         "Operator":"Greater Than",
         "IncludedSearchResults":"True"
      }
   }
}

Waarschuwing voor zoeken in actielogboeken V2 testen

Notitie

Regels voor waarschuwingen voor zoeken in logboeken van API-versie 2020-05-01 gebruiken dit nettoladingtype, dat alleen algemene schema's ondersteunt. Zoekresultaten worden niet ingesloten in de nettolading voor logboekzoekwaarschuwingen wanneer u deze versie gebruikt. Gebruik dimensies om context te bieden voor geactiveerde waarschuwingen.

U kunt ook queryresultaten gebruiken LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI of openen met de Log Analytics-APILinkToSearchResultsAPI. Als u de resultaten moet insluiten, gebruikt u een logische app met de opgegeven koppelingen om een aangepaste nettolading te genereren.

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/12345678-1234-1234-1234-1234567890ab",
         "alertRule":"test-logAlertRule-v2",
         "severity":"Sev3",
         "signalType":"Log",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"Log Alerts V2",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            "test-computer"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-16T11:47:41.4728231Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.0"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "properties":{
            "customKey1":"value1",
            "customKey2":"value2"
         },
         "conditionType":"LogQueryCriteria",
         "condition":{
            "windowSize":"PT1H",
            "allOf":[
               {
                  "searchQuery":"Heartbeat",
                  "metricMeasureColumn":null,
                  "targetResourceTypes":"['Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces']",
                  "operator":"GreaterThan",
                  "threshold":"0",
                  "timeAggregation":"Count",
                  "dimensions":[
                     {
                        "name":"Computer",
                        "value":"test-computer"
                     }
                  ],
                  "metricValue":3.0,
                  "failingPeriods":{
                     "numberOfEvaluationPeriods":1,
                     "minFailingPeriodsToAlert":1
                  },
                  "linkToSearchResultsUI":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHiJkLmNaBcDeFgHiJkLmNaBcDeFgHiJkLmNaBcDeFgHiJkLmN1234567890ZAZBZiaGBlaG5lbKlnAAFRmnp6WNUZoqvTBAA%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-16T10%3a17%3a39.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T11%3a17%3a39.0000000Z",
                  "linkToFilteredSearchResultsUI":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHiJkLmN%2Fl35oOTZoKioEOouaBcDeFgHiJkLmN%2BaBcDeFgHiJkLmN%2BaBcDeFgHiJkLmN7HHgOCZTR0Ak%2FaBcDeFgHiJkLmN1234567890Ltcw%2FOqZS%2FuX0L5d%2Bx3iMHNzQiu3Y%2BzsjpFSWlOzgA87vAxeHW2MoAtQxe6OUvVrZR3XYZPXrd%2FIE/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-16T10%3a17%3a39.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T11%3a17%3a39.0000000Z",
                  "linkToSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%7C%20where%20TimeGenerated%20between%28datetime%282021-11-16T10%3A17%3A39.0000000Z%29..datetime%282021-11-16T11%3A17%3A39.0000000Z%29%29&timespan=2021-11-16T10%3a17%3a39.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T11%3a17%3a39.0000000Z",
                  "linkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%7C%20where%20TimeGenerated%20between%28datetime%282021-11-16T10%3A17%3A39.0000000Z%29..datetime%282021-11-16T11%3A17%3A39.0000000Z%29%29%7C%20where%20tostring%28Computer%29%20%3D%3D%20%27test-computer%27&timespan=2021-11-16T10%3a17%3a39.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T11%3a17%3a39.0000000Z"
               }
            ],
            "windowStartTime":"2021-11-16T10:17:39Z",
            "windowEndTime":"2021-11-16T11:17:39Z"
         }
      }
   }
}

Voorbeeld van waarschuwingen voor activiteitenlogboeken voor testacties

Waarschuwing voor actie-activiteitenlogboek testen met MonitoringService = Administrative

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/12345678-1234-1234-1234-1234567890ab",
         "alertRule":"test-activityLogAlertRule",
         "severity":"Sev4",
         "signalType":"Activity Log",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"Activity Log - Administrative",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.compute/virtualmachines/test-VM"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            "test-VM"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb_123456789012345678901234567890ab",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-16T08:29:01.2932462Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.0"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "authorization":{
            "action":"Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
            "scope":"/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/test-VM"
         },
         "channels":"Operation",
         "claims":"{}",
         "caller":"user-email@domain.com",
         "correlationId":"aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa",
         "eventSource":"Administrative",
         "eventTimestamp":"2021-11-16T08:27:36.1836909+00:00",
         "eventDataId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
         "level":"Informational",
         "operationName":"Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
         "operationId":"cccccccc-cccc-cccc-cccc-cccccccccccc",
         "properties":{
            "eventCategory":"Administrative",
            "entity":"/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/test-VM",
            "message":"Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
            "hierarchy":"22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222/CnAIOrchestrationServicePublicCorpprod/33333333-3333-3333-3333-3333333333333/44444444-4444-4444-4444-444444444444/55555555-5555-5555-5555-555555555555/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111"
         },
         "status":"Succeeded",
         "subStatus":"",
         "submissionTimestamp":"2021-11-16T08:29:00.141807+00:00",
         "Activity Log Event Description":""
      }
   }
}

Waarschuwing voor actie-activiteitenlogboek testen met MonitoringService = ServiceHealth

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh",
         "alertRule":"test-ServiceHealthAlertRule",
         "severity":"Sev4",
         "signalType":"Activity Log",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"ServiceHealth",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"12345678-1234-1234-1234-1234567890ab",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-17T05:34:48.0623172Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.0"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "authorization":null,
         "channels":1,
         "claims":null,
         "caller":null,
         "correlationId":"12345678-abcd-efgh-ijkl-abcd12345678",
         "eventSource":2,
         "eventTimestamp":"2021-11-17T05:34:44.5778226+00:00",
         "httpRequest":null,
         "eventDataId":"12345678-1234-1234-1234-1234567890ab",
         "level":3,
         "operationName":"Microsoft.ServiceHealth/incident/action",
         "operationId":"12345678-abcd-efgh-ijkl-abcd12345678",
         "properties":{
            "title":"Test Action Group - Test Service Health Alert",
            "service":"Azure Service Name",
            "region":"Global",
            "communication":"<p><strong>Summary of impact</strong>:&nbsp;This is the impact summary.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Preliminary Root Cause</strong>: This is the preliminary root cause.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong>:&nbsp;Mitigation description.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Next steps</strong>: These are the next steps.&nbsp;</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p>Stay informed about Azure service issues by creating custom service health alerts: <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-videos\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-videos</a> for video tutorials and <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-alerts%20for%20how-to%20documentation\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-alerts for how-to documentation</a>.</p>\n<p><br></p>",
            "incidentType":"Incident",
            "trackingId":"ABC1-DEF",
            "impactStartTime":"2021-11-16T20:00:00Z",
            "impactMitigationTime":"2021-11-17T01:00:00Z",
            "impactedServices":"[{\"ImpactedRegions\":[{\"RegionName\":\"Global\"}],\"ServiceName\":\"Azure Service Name\"}]",
            "impactedServicesTableRows":"<tr>\r\n<td align='center' style='padding: 5px 10px; border-right:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black'>Azure Service Name</td>\r\n<td align='center' style='padding: 5px 10px; border-bottom:1px solid black'>Global<br></td>\r\n</tr>\r\n",
            "defaultLanguageTitle":"Test Action Group - Test Service Health Alert",
            "defaultLanguageContent":"<p><strong>Summary of impact</strong>:&nbsp;This is the impact summary.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Preliminary Root Cause</strong>: This is the preliminary root cause.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong>:&nbsp;Mitigation description.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Next steps</strong>: These are the next steps.&nbsp;</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p>Stay informed about Azure service issues by creating custom service health alerts: <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-videos\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-videos</a> for video tutorials and <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-alerts%20for%20how-to%20documentation\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-alerts for how-to documentation</a>.</p>\n<p><br></p>",
            "stage":"Resolved",
            "communicationId":"11223344556677",
            "isHIR":"false",
            "IsSynthetic":"True",
            "impactType":"SubscriptionList",
            "version":"0.1.1"
         },
         "status":"Resolved",
         "subStatus":null,
         "submissionTimestamp":"2021-11-17T01:23:45.0623172+00:00",
         "ResourceType":null
      }
   }
}

Waarschuwing voor actie-activiteitenlogboek testen met MonitoringService = Resource Health

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/12345678-1234-1234-1234-1234567890ab",
         "alertRule":"test-ResourceHealthAlertRule",
         "severity":"Sev4",
         "signalType":"Activity Log",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"Resource Health",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.compute/virtualmachines/test-VM"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            "test-VM"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb_123456789012345678901234567890ab",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-16T09:54:08.9938123Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.0"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "channels":"Admin, Operation",
         "correlationId":"aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa",
         "eventSource":"ResourceHealth",
         "eventTimestamp":"2021-11-16T09:50:20.406+00:00",
         "eventDataId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
         "level":"Informational",
         "operationName":"Microsoft.Resourcehealth/healthevent/Activated/action",
         "operationId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
         "properties":{
            "title":"Rebooted by user",
            "details":null,
            "currentHealthStatus":"Unavailable",
            "previousHealthStatus":"Available",
            "type":"Downtime",
            "cause":"UserInitiated"
         },
         "status":"Active",
         "submissionTimestamp":"2021-11-16T09:54:08.5303319+00:00",
         "Activity Log Event Description":null
      }
   }
}

Waarschuwing voor actie-activiteitenlogboek testen met MonitoringService = Budget

{
   "schemaId":"AIP Budget Notification",
   "data":{
      "SubscriptionName":"test-subscription",
      "SubscriptionId":"11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111",
      "EnrollmentNumber":"",
      "DepartmentName":"test-budgetDepartmentName",
      "AccountName":"test-budgetAccountName",
      "BillingAccountId":"",
      "BillingProfileId":"",
      "InvoiceSectionId":"",
      "ResourceGroup":"test-RG",
      "SpendingAmount":"1111.32",
      "BudgetStartDate":"11/17/2021 5:40:29 PM -08:00",
      "Budget":"10000",
      "Unit":"USD",
      "BudgetCreator":"email@domain.com",
      "BudgetName":"test-budgetName",
      "BudgetType":"Cost",
      "NotificationThresholdAmount":"8000.0"
   }
}

Waarschuwing voor actie-activiteitenlogboek testen met MonitoringService = Actual Cost Budget

{
   "schemaId": "azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data": {
      "essentials": {
         "monitoringService": "CostAlerts",
         "firedDateTime": "2022-12-07T21:13:20.645Z",
         "description": "Your spend for budget Test_actual_cost_budget is now $11,111.00 exceeding your specified threshold $25.00.",
         "essentialsVersion": "1.0",
         "alertContextVersion": "1.0",
         "alertId": "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/providers/Microsoft.CostManagement/alerts/Test_Alert",
         "alertRule": null,
         "severity": null,
         "signalType": null,
         "monitorCondition": null,
         "alertTargetIDs": null,
         "configurationItems": [
            "budgets"
         ],
         "originAlertId": null
      },
      "alertContext": {
         "AlertCategory": "budgets",
         "AlertData": {
            "Scope": "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/",
            "ThresholdType": "Actual",
            "BudgetType": "Cost",
            "BudgetThreshold": "$50.00",
            "NotificationThresholdAmount": "$25.00",
            "BudgetName": "Test_actual_cost_budget",
            "BudgetId": "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/providers/Microsoft.Consumption/budgets/Test_actual_cost_budget",
            "BudgetStartDate": "2022-11-01",
            "BudgetCreator": "test@sample.test",
            "Unit": "USD",
            "SpentAmount": "$11,111.00"
         }
      }
   }
}

Waarschuwingen voor activiteitenlogboeken testen met MonitoringService = Forecasted Budget

{
   "schemaId": "azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data": {
      "essentials": {
         "monitoringService": "CostAlerts",
         "firedDateTime": "2022-12-07T21:13:29.576Z",
         "description": "The total spend for your budget, Test_forcasted_budget, is forecasted to reach $1111.11 before the end of the period. This amount exceeds your specified budget threshold of $50.00.",
         "essentialsVersion": "1.0",
         "alertContextVersion": "1.0",
         "alertId": "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/providers/Microsoft.CostManagement/alerts/Test_Alert",
         "alertRule": null,
         "severity": null,
         "signalType": null,
         "monitorCondition": null,
         "alertTargetIDs": null,
         "configurationItems": [
            "budgets"
         ],
         "originAlertId": null
      },
      "alertContext": {
         "AlertCategory": "budgets",
         "AlertData": {
            "Scope": "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/",
            "ThresholdType": "Forecasted",
            "BudgetType": "Cost",
            "BudgetThreshold": "$50.00",
            "NotificationThresholdAmount": "$50.00",
            "BudgetName": "Test_forcasted_budget",
            "BudgetId": "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/providers/Microsoft.Consumption/budgets/Test_forcasted_budget",
            "BudgetStartDate": "2022-11-01",
            "BudgetCreator": "test@sample.test",
            "Unit": "USD",
            "SpentAmount": "$999.99",
            "ForecastedTotalForPeriod": "$1111.11"
         }
      }
   }
}

Waarschuwingen voor activiteitenlogboeken testen met MonitoringService = Smart Alert

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/12345678-1234-1234-1234-1234567890ab",
         "alertRule":"Dependency Latency Degradation - test-applicationInsights",
         "severity":"Sev3",
         "signalType":"Log",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"SmartDetector",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.insights/components/test-applicationInsights"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            "test-applicationInsights"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-10-28T19:09:09.1115084Z",
         "description":"Dependency Latency Degradation notifies you of an unusual increase in response by a dependency your app is calling (e.g. REST API or database)",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.0"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "DetectionSummary":"A degradation in the dependency duration over the last 24 hours",
         "FormattedOccurrenceTime":"2021-10-27T23:59:59Z",
         "DetectedValue":"0.45 sec",
         "NormalValue":"0.27 sec (over the last 7 days)",
         "PresentationInsightEventRequest":"/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.insights/components/test-applicationInsights/query?query=systemEvents%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+where+timestamp+%3e%3d+datetime(%272021-10-27T23%3a29%3a59.0000000Z%27)+%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+where+itemType+%3d%3d+%27systemEvent%27+and+name+%3d%3d+%27ProactiveDetectionInsight%27+%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+where+dimensions.InsightType+%3d%3d+3+%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+where+dimensions.InsightVersion+%3d%3d+%27SmartAlert%27%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+where+dimensions.InsightDocumentId+%3d%3d+%2712345678-abcd-1234-5678-abcd12345678%27+%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+project+dimensions.InsightPropertiesTable%2cdimensions.InsightDegradationChart%2cdimensions.InsightCountChart%2cdimensions.InsightLinksTable%0d%0a++++++++++++++++&api-version=2018-04-20",
         "SmartDetectorId":"DependencyPerformanceDegradationDetector",
         "SmartDetectorName":"Dependency Performance Degradation Detector",
         "AnalysisTimestamp":"2021-10-28T19:09:09.1115084Z"
      }
   }
}

Volgende stappen