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Sql Vulnerability Assessment Scan Results - List

  • Referentie
Service:
Defender for Cloud
API-versie:
2023-02-01-preview

Hiermee haalt u een lijst met scanresultaten op voor één scanrecord.

GET https://management.azure.com/{resourceId}/providers/Microsoft.Security/sqlVulnerabilityAssessments/default/scans/{scanId}/scanResults?workspaceId={workspaceId}&api-version=2023-02-01-preview

URI-parameters

Name In Vereist Type Description
resourceId
 path True

string

De id van de resource.
scanId
 path True

string

De scan-id. Typ 'latest' om de scanresultaten voor de meest recente scan op te halen.
api-version
 query True

string

De API-versie.
workspaceId
 query True

string

De werkruimte-id.

Antwoorden

Name Type Description
200 OK

ScanResults

Retourneert de lijst met scanresultaten.
Other Status Codes

CloudError

Foutreactie waarin wordt beschreven waarom de bewerking is mislukt.

Beveiliging

azure_auth

Azure Active Directory OAuth2-stroom

Type: oauth2
Stroom: implicit
Autorisatie-URL: https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/authorize

Bereiken

Name Description
user_impersonation Uw gebruikersaccount imiteren

Voorbeelden

List scan results
List scan results of the latest scan

List scan results

Voorbeeldaanvraag

GET https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/00000000-1111-2222-3333-444444444444/resourceGroups/Rg/providers/Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/MyMachine/sqlServers/server1/databases/master/providers/Microsoft.Security/sqlVulnerabilityAssessments/default/scans/Scheduled-20200623/scanResults?workspaceId=55555555-6666-7777-8888-999999999999&api-version=2023-02-01-preview

Voorbeeldrespons

Statuscode:
200 
{
  "value": [
    {
      "id": "/subscriptions/00000000-1111-2222-3333-444444444444/resourceGroups/Rg/providers/Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/MyMachine/sqlServers/server1/databases/master/providers/Microsoft.Security/sqlVulnerabilityAssessments/default/scans/Scheduled-20200623/scanResults/VA2062",
      "name": "VA2062",
      "type": "Microsoft.Security/sqlVulnerabilityAssessments/scans/scanResults",
      "properties": {
        "ruleId": "VA2062",
        "status": "NonFinding",
        "isTrimmed": false,
        "queryResults": [],
        "remediation": {
          "description": "Remove database firewall rules that grant excessive access",
          "scripts": [],
          "automated": false,
          "portalLink": ""
        },
        "baselineAdjustedResult": null,
        "ruleMetadata": {
          "ruleId": "VA2062",
          "severity": "High",
          "category": "SurfaceAreaReduction",
          "ruleType": "NegativeList",
          "title": "Database-level firewall rules should not grant excessive access",
          "description": "The Azure SQL Database-level firewall helps protect your data by preventing all access to your database until you specify which IP addresses have permission. Database-level firewall rules grant access to the specific database based on the originating IP address of each request.\n\nDatabase-level firewall rules for master and user databases can only be created and managed through Transact-SQL (unlike server-level firewall rules which can also be created and managed using the Azure portal or PowerShell). For more details please see: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sql-database/sql-database-firewall-configure\n\nThis check verifies that database-level firewall rules do not grant excessive access.",
          "rationale": "Often, administrators add rules that grant excessive access as part of a troubleshooting process - to eliminate the firewall as the source of a problem, they simply create a rule that allows all traffic to pass to the affected database.\n\nGranting excessive access using database firewall rules is a clear security concern, as it violates the principle of least privilege by allowing unnecessary access to your database. In fact, it's the equivalent of placing the database outside of the firewall.",
          "queryCheck": {
            "query": "SELECT name\n    ,start_ip_address\n    ,end_ip_address\nFROM sys.database_firewall_rules\nWHERE ( \n        (CONVERT(bigint, parsename(end_ip_address, 1)) +\n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(end_ip_address, 2)) * 256 + \n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(end_ip_address, 3)) * 65536 + \n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(end_ip_address, 4)) * 16777216 ) \n        - \n        (CONVERT(bigint, parsename(start_ip_address, 1)) +\n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(start_ip_address, 2)) * 256 + \n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(start_ip_address, 3)) * 65536 + \n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(start_ip_address, 4)) * 16777216 )\n      ) > 255;",
            "expectedResult": [],
            "columnNames": [
              "Firewall Rule Name",
              "Start Address",
              "End Address"
            ]
          },
          "benchmarkReferences": []
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "/subscriptions/00000000-1111-2222-3333-444444444444/resourceGroups/Rg/providers/Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/MyMachine/sqlServers/server1/databases/master/providers/Microsoft.Security/sqlVulnerabilityAssessments/default/scans/Scheduled-20200623/scanResults/VA2063",
      "name": "VA2063",
      "type": "Microsoft.Security/sqlVulnerabilityAssessments/scans/scanResults",
      "properties": {
        "ruleId": "VA2063",
        "status": "Finding",
        "isTrimmed": false,
        "queryResults": [
          [
            "Test",
            "0.0.0.0",
            "125.125.125.125"
          ]
        ],
        "remediation": {
          "description": "Remove server firewall rules that grant excessive access",
          "scripts": [
            "EXECUTE sp_delete_firewall_rule N'Test';"
          ],
          "automated": false,
          "portalLink": "ReviewServerFirewallRules"
        },
        "baselineAdjustedResult": {
          "baseline": {
            "expectedResults": [
              [
                "Test",
                "0.0.0.0",
                "125.125.125.125"
              ]
            ],
            "updatedTime": "2020-02-04T12:49:41.027771+00:00"
          },
          "status": "NonFinding",
          "resultsNotInBaseline": [],
          "resultsOnlyInBaseline": []
        },
        "ruleMetadata": {
          "ruleId": "VA2063",
          "severity": "High",
          "category": "SurfaceAreaReduction",
          "ruleType": "NegativeList",
          "title": "Server-level firewall rules should not grant excessive access",
          "description": "The Azure SQL server-level firewall helps protect your server by preventing all access to your databases until you specify which IP addresses have permission. Server-level firewall rules grant access to all databases that belong to the server based on the originating IP address of each request.\n\nServer-level firewall rules can only be created and managed through Transact-SQL as well as through the Azure portal or PowerShell. For more details please see: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sql-database/sql-database-firewall-configure\n\nThis check verifies that server-level firewall rules do not grant excessive access.",
          "rationale": "Often, administrators add rules that grant excessive access as part of a troubleshooting process � to eliminate the firewall as the source of a problem, they simply create a rule that allows all traffic to pass to the affected server.\n\nGranting excessive access using server firewall rules is a clear security concern, as it violates the principle of least privilege by allowing unnecessary access to your databases. In fact, it's the equivalent of placing the server outside of the firewall.",
          "queryCheck": {
            "query": "SELECT name\n    ,start_ip_address\n    ,end_ip_address\nFROM sys.firewall_rules\nWHERE ( \n        (CONVERT(bigint, parsename(end_ip_address, 1)) +\n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(end_ip_address, 2)) * 256 + \n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(end_ip_address, 3)) * 65536 + \n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(end_ip_address, 4)) * 16777216 ) \n        - \n        (CONVERT(bigint, parsename(start_ip_address, 1)) +\n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(start_ip_address, 2)) * 256 + \n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(start_ip_address, 3)) * 65536 + \n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(start_ip_address, 4)) * 16777216 )\n      ) > 255;",
            "expectedResult": [],
            "columnNames": [
              "Firewall Rule Name",
              "Start Address",
              "End Address"
            ]
          },
          "benchmarkReferences": []
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}

List scan results of the latest scan

Voorbeeldaanvraag

GET https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/00000000-1111-2222-3333-444444444444/resourceGroups/Rg/providers/Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/MyMachine/sqlServers/server1/databases/master/providers/Microsoft.Security/sqlVulnerabilityAssessments/default/scans/latest/scanResults?workspaceId=55555555-6666-7777-8888-999999999999&api-version=2023-02-01-preview

Voorbeeldrespons

Statuscode:
200 
{
  "value": [
    {
      "id": "/subscriptions/00000000-1111-2222-3333-444444444444/resourceGroups/Rg/providers/Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/MyMachine/sqlServers/server1/databases/master/providers/Microsoft.Security/sqlVulnerabilityAssessments/default/scans/Scheduled-20200623/scanResults/VA2062",
      "name": "VA2062",
      "type": "Microsoft.Security/sqlVulnerabilityAssessments/scans/scanResults",
      "properties": {
        "ruleId": "VA2062",
        "status": "NonFinding",
        "isTrimmed": false,
        "queryResults": [],
        "remediation": {
          "description": "Remove database firewall rules that grant excessive access",
          "scripts": [],
          "automated": false,
          "portalLink": ""
        },
        "baselineAdjustedResult": null,
        "ruleMetadata": {
          "ruleId": "VA2062",
          "severity": "High",
          "category": "SurfaceAreaReduction",
          "ruleType": "NegativeList",
          "title": "Database-level firewall rules should not grant excessive access",
          "description": "The Azure SQL Database-level firewall helps protect your data by preventing all access to your database until you specify which IP addresses have permission. Database-level firewall rules grant access to the specific database based on the originating IP address of each request.\n\nDatabase-level firewall rules for master and user databases can only be created and managed through Transact-SQL (unlike server-level firewall rules which can also be created and managed using the Azure portal or PowerShell). For more details please see: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sql-database/sql-database-firewall-configure\n\nThis check verifies that database-level firewall rules do not grant excessive access.",
          "rationale": "Often, administrators add rules that grant excessive access as part of a troubleshooting process - to eliminate the firewall as the source of a problem, they simply create a rule that allows all traffic to pass to the affected database.\n\nGranting excessive access using database firewall rules is a clear security concern, as it violates the principle of least privilege by allowing unnecessary access to your database. In fact, it's the equivalent of placing the database outside of the firewall.",
          "queryCheck": {
            "query": "SELECT name\n    ,start_ip_address\n    ,end_ip_address\nFROM sys.database_firewall_rules\nWHERE ( \n        (CONVERT(bigint, parsename(end_ip_address, 1)) +\n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(end_ip_address, 2)) * 256 + \n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(end_ip_address, 3)) * 65536 + \n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(end_ip_address, 4)) * 16777216 ) \n        - \n        (CONVERT(bigint, parsename(start_ip_address, 1)) +\n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(start_ip_address, 2)) * 256 + \n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(start_ip_address, 3)) * 65536 + \n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(start_ip_address, 4)) * 16777216 )\n      ) > 255;",
            "expectedResult": [],
            "columnNames": [
              "Firewall Rule Name",
              "Start Address",
              "End Address"
            ]
          },
          "benchmarkReferences": []
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "/subscriptions/00000000-1111-2222-3333-444444444444/resourceGroups/Rg/providers/Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/MyMachine/sqlServers/server1/databases/master/providers/Microsoft.Security/sqlVulnerabilityAssessments/default/scans/Scheduled-20200623/scanResults/VA2063",
      "name": "VA2063",
      "type": "Microsoft.Security/sqlVulnerabilityAssessments/scans/scanResults",
      "properties": {
        "ruleId": "VA2063",
        "status": "Finding",
        "isTrimmed": false,
        "queryResults": [
          [
            "Test",
            "0.0.0.0",
            "125.125.125.125"
          ]
        ],
        "remediation": {
          "description": "Remove server firewall rules that grant excessive access",
          "scripts": [
            "EXECUTE sp_delete_firewall_rule N'Test';"
          ],
          "automated": false,
          "portalLink": "ReviewServerFirewallRules"
        },
        "baselineAdjustedResult": {
          "baseline": {
            "expectedResults": [
              [
                "Test",
                "0.0.0.0",
                "125.125.125.125"
              ]
            ],
            "updatedTime": "2020-02-04T12:49:41.027771+00:00"
          },
          "status": "NonFinding",
          "resultsNotInBaseline": [],
          "resultsOnlyInBaseline": []
        },
        "ruleMetadata": {
          "ruleId": "VA2063",
          "severity": "High",
          "category": "SurfaceAreaReduction",
          "ruleType": "NegativeList",
          "title": "Server-level firewall rules should not grant excessive access",
          "description": "The Azure SQL server-level firewall helps protect your server by preventing all access to your databases until you specify which IP addresses have permission. Server-level firewall rules grant access to all databases that belong to the server based on the originating IP address of each request.\n\nServer-level firewall rules can only be created and managed through Transact-SQL as well as through the Azure portal or PowerShell. For more details please see: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sql-database/sql-database-firewall-configure\n\nThis check verifies that server-level firewall rules do not grant excessive access.",
          "rationale": "Often, administrators add rules that grant excessive access as part of a troubleshooting process � to eliminate the firewall as the source of a problem, they simply create a rule that allows all traffic to pass to the affected server.\n\nGranting excessive access using server firewall rules is a clear security concern, as it violates the principle of least privilege by allowing unnecessary access to your databases. In fact, it's the equivalent of placing the server outside of the firewall.",
          "queryCheck": {
            "query": "SELECT name\n    ,start_ip_address\n    ,end_ip_address\nFROM sys.firewall_rules\nWHERE ( \n        (CONVERT(bigint, parsename(end_ip_address, 1)) +\n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(end_ip_address, 2)) * 256 + \n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(end_ip_address, 3)) * 65536 + \n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(end_ip_address, 4)) * 16777216 ) \n        - \n        (CONVERT(bigint, parsename(start_ip_address, 1)) +\n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(start_ip_address, 2)) * 256 + \n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(start_ip_address, 3)) * 65536 + \n         CONVERT(bigint, parsename(start_ip_address, 4)) * 16777216 )\n      ) > 255;",
            "expectedResult": [],
            "columnNames": [
              "Firewall Rule Name",
              "Start Address",
              "End Address"
            ]
          },
          "benchmarkReferences": []
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}

Definities

Name Description
Baseline

Basislijndetails.
BaselineAdjustedResult

Het regelresultaat is aangepast met de basislijn.
BenchmarkReference

De benchmarkverwijzingen.
CloudError

Veelvoorkomende foutreactie voor alle Azure Resource Manager-API's om foutdetails te retourneren voor mislukte bewerkingen. (Dit volgt ook de OData-foutreactieindeling.)
CloudErrorBody

De foutdetails.
ErrorAdditionalInfo

Aanvullende informatie over de resourcebeheerfout.
QueryCheck

De details van de regelquery.
Remediation

Hersteldetails.
RuleSeverity

De ernst van de regel.
RuleStatus

De resultaatstatus van de regel.
RuleType

Het regeltype.
ScanResult

Een scanresultaat voor evaluatie van beveiligingsproblemen voor één regel.
ScanResultProperties

Een evaluatie van beveiligingsproblemen scant resultaateigenschappen voor één regel.
ScanResults

Een lijst met scanresultaten voor evaluatie van beveiligingsproblemen.
VaRule

Details van metagegevens van evaluatieregels voor beveiligingsproblemen.

Baseline

Object

Basislijndetails.

Name Type Description
expectedResults

string[]

Verwachte resultaten.
updatedTime

string (date-time)

Tijd van update basislijn (UTC).

BaselineAdjustedResult

Object

Het regelresultaat is aangepast met de basislijn.

Name Type Description
baseline

Baseline

Basislijndetails.
resultsNotInBaseline

string[]

De resultaten bevinden zich niet in de basislijn.
resultsOnlyInBaseline

string[]

De resultaten zijn in de basislijn.
status

RuleStatus

De resultaatstatus van de regel.

BenchmarkReference

Object

De benchmarkverwijzingen.

Name Type Description
benchmark

string

De naam van de benchmark.
reference

string

De referentie voor benchmark.

CloudError

Object

Veelvoorkomende foutreactie voor alle Azure Resource Manager-API's om foutdetails te retourneren voor mislukte bewerkingen. (Dit volgt ook de OData-foutreactieindeling.)

Name Type Description
error.additionalInfo

ErrorAdditionalInfo[]

De fout bevat aanvullende informatie.
error.code

string

De foutcode.
error.details

CloudErrorBody[]

De foutdetails.
error.message

string

Het foutbericht.
error.target

string

Het foutdoel.

CloudErrorBody

Object

De foutdetails.

Name Type Description
additionalInfo

ErrorAdditionalInfo[]

De fout bevat aanvullende informatie.
code

string

De foutcode.
details

CloudErrorBody[]

De foutdetails.
message

string

Het foutbericht.
target

string

Het foutdoel.

ErrorAdditionalInfo

Object

Aanvullende informatie over de resourcebeheerfout.

Name Type Description
info

object

De aanvullende informatie.
type

string

Het extra informatietype.

QueryCheck

Object

De details van de regelquery.

Name Type Description
columnNames

string[]

Kolomnamen van het verwachte resultaat.
expectedResult

string[]

Verwacht resultaat.
query

string

De regelquery.

Remediation

Object

Hersteldetails.

Name Type Description
automated

boolean

Is herstel geautomatiseerd.
description

string

Beschrijving van herstel.
portalLink

string

Optionele koppeling om te herstellen in Azure Portal.
scripts

string[]

Herstelscript.

RuleSeverity

Inventarisatie

De ernst van de regel.

Waarde Description
High

Hoog
Informational

Informatieve
Low

Laag
Medium

Gemiddeld
Obsolete

Verouderd

RuleStatus

Inventarisatie

De resultaatstatus van de regel.

Waarde Description
Finding

Vondst
InternalError

InternalError
NonFinding

Niet-definiëren

RuleType

Inventarisatie

Het regeltype.

Waarde Description
BaselineExpected

BaselineExpected
Binary

Binair
NegativeList

NegativeList
PositiveList

PositiveList

ScanResult

Object

Een scanresultaat voor evaluatie van beveiligingsproblemen voor één regel.

Name Type Description
id

string

Resource-id
name

string

Resourcenaam
properties

ScanResultProperties

Een evaluatie van beveiligingsproblemen scant resultaateigenschappen voor één regel.
type

string

Resourcetype

ScanResultProperties

Object

Een evaluatie van beveiligingsproblemen scant resultaateigenschappen voor één regel.

Name Type Description
baselineAdjustedResult

BaselineAdjustedResult

Het regelresultaat is aangepast met de basislijn.
isTrimmed

boolean

Hier wordt aangegeven of de hier opgegeven resultaten zijn ingekort.
queryResults

string[]

De resultaten van de query die is uitgevoerd.
remediation

Remediation

Hersteldetails.
ruleId

string

De regel-id.
ruleMetadata

VaRule

Details van metagegevens van evaluatieregels voor beveiligingsproblemen.
status

RuleStatus

De resultaatstatus van de regel.

ScanResults

Object

Een lijst met scanresultaten voor evaluatie van beveiligingsproblemen.

Name Type Description
value

ScanResult[]

Lijst met scanresultaten voor evaluatie van beveiligingsproblemen.

VaRule

Object

Details van metagegevens van evaluatieregels voor beveiligingsproblemen.

Name Type Description
benchmarkReferences

BenchmarkReference[]

De benchmarkverwijzingen.
category

string

De regelcategorie.
description

string

De beschrijving van de regel.
queryCheck

QueryCheck

De details van de regelquery.
rationale

string

De regelreden.
ruleId

string

De regel-id.
ruleType

RuleType

Het regeltype.
severity

RuleSeverity

De ernst van de regel.
title

string

De regeltitel.