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Podsumowanie deklaracji

declaration:
declaration-specifierszrezygnuj1 init-declarator-list attribute-seq ;
static_assert-declaration

declaration-specifiers:
storage-class-specifierdeclaration-specifiersZdecydować
type-specifierdeclaration-specifiersZdecydować
type-qualifierdeclaration-specifiersZdecydować
function-specifierdeclaration-specifiersZdecydować
alignment-specifierdeclaration-specifiersZdecydować

attribute-seq1.
attribute1 attribute-seqzrezygnuj 1

attribute1, 2: jeden z
__asm __based __cdecl __clrcall __fastcall __inline __stdcall __thiscall __vectorcall

init-declarator-list:
init-declarator
init-declarator-list , init-declarator

init-declarator:
declarator
declarator = initializer

storage-class-specifier:
auto
extern
register
static
_Thread_local
typedef
__declspec( extended-decl-modifier-seq )1

extended-decl-modifier-seq1.
extended-decl-modifierZdecydować
extended-decl-modifier-seq extended-decl-modifier

extended-decl-modifier1.
thread
naked
dllimport
dllexport

type-specifier:
void
char
short
int
__int81
__int161
__int321
__int641
long
float
double
signed
unsigned
_Bool
_Complex
atomic-type-specifier
struct-or-union-specifier
enum-specifier
typedef-name

struct-or-union-specifier:
struct-or-unionidentifierZdecydować { struct-declaration-list }
struct-or-union identifier

struct-or-union:
struct
union

struct-declaration-list:
struct-declaration
struct-declaration-list struct-declaration

struct-declaration:
specifier-qualifier-liststruct-declarator-listZdecydować ;
static_assert-declaration

specifier-qualifier-list:
type-specifierspecifier-qualifier-listZdecydować
type-qualifierspecifier-qualifier-listZdecydować
alignment-specifierspecifier-qualifier-listZdecydować

struct-declarator-list:
struct-declarator
struct-declarator-list , struct-declarator

struct-declarator:
declarator
declaratorZdecydować : constant-expression

enum-specifier:
enumidentifierZdecydować { enumerator-list }
enumidentifierZdecydować { enumerator-list , }
enum identifier

enumerator-list:
enumerator
enumerator-list , enumerator

enumerator:
enumeration-constant
enumeration-constant = constant-expression

atomic-type-specifier:
_Atomic ( type-name )

type-qualifier:
const
restrict
volatile
_Atomic

function-specifier:
inline
_Noreturn

alignment-specifier:
_Alignas ( type-name )
_Alignas ( constant-expression )

declarator:
pointerZdecydować direct-declarator

direct-declarator:
identifier
( declarator )
direct-declarator[ type-qualifier-listopt opt opt assignment-expression ]
direct-declarator[ static type-qualifier-listZdecydować assignment-expression ]
direct-declarator [ type-qualifier-list static assignment-expression ]
direct-declarator[ type-qualifier-listZdecydować * ]
direct-declarator ( parameter-type-list )
direct-declarator( identifier-listopt )3

pointer:
*type-qualifier-listZdecydować
*type-qualifier-listZdecydować pointer

type-qualifier-list:
type-qualifier
type-qualifier-list type-qualifier

parameter-type-list:
parameter-list
parameter-list , ...

parameter-list:
parameter-declaration
parameter-list , parameter-declaration

parameter-declaration:
declaration-specifiers declarator
declaration-specifiersabstract-declaratorZdecydować

identifier-list: /* Dla deklaratora starego stylu */
identifier
identifier-list , identifier

type-name:
specifier-qualifier-listabstract-declaratorZdecydować

abstract-declarator:
pointer
pointerZdecydować direct-abstract-declarator

direct-abstract-declarator:
( abstract-declarator )
direct-abstract-declarator[ type-qualifier-listopt opt opt assignment-expression ]
direct-abstract-declarator[ static type-qualifier-listZdecydować assignment-expression ]
direct-abstract-declarator [ type-qualifier-list static assignment-expression ]
direct-abstract-declarator[ type-qualifier-listZdecydować * ]
direct-abstract-declaratoropt opt opt ( parameter-type-list )

typedef-name:
identifier

initializer:
assignment-expression
{ initializer-list }
{ initializer-list , }

initializer-list:
designationZdecydować initializer
initializer-list, designationZdecydować initializer

designation:
designator-list =

designator-list:
designator
designator-list designator

designator:
[ constant-expression ]
. identifier

static_assert-declaration:
_Static_assert ( constant-expression , string-literal ) ;

1 Ten element gramatyki jest specyficzny dla firmy Microsoft.
2 Aby uzyskać więcej informacji na temat tych elementów, zobacz __asm, , __stdcall__clrcall, __fastcall__inline__thiscall__based__cdecli .__vectorcall
3 Ten styl jest przestarzały.

Zobacz też

Konwencje wywoływania
Gramatyka struktury fraz
Przestarzałe konwencje wywoływania