X509Certificate2.Extensions Właściwość
Definicja
Ważne
Niektóre informacje odnoszą się do produktu w wersji wstępnej, który może zostać znacząco zmodyfikowany przed wydaniem. Firma Microsoft nie udziela żadnych gwarancji, jawnych lub domniemanych, w odniesieniu do informacji podanych w tym miejscu.
Pobiera kolekcję X509Extension obiektów.
public:
property System::Security::Cryptography::X509Certificates::X509ExtensionCollection ^ Extensions { System::Security::Cryptography::X509Certificates::X509ExtensionCollection ^ get(); };
public System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509ExtensionCollection Extensions { get; }
member this.Extensions : System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509ExtensionCollection
Public ReadOnly Property Extensions As X509ExtensionCollection
Wartość właściwości
Obiekt X509ExtensionCollection.
Wyjątki
Certyfikat jest nieczytelny.
Przykłady
Poniższy przykład kodu otwiera bieżący magazyn certyfikatów użytkownika, wybiera tylko aktywne certyfikaty, a następnie umożliwia użytkownikowi wybranie co najmniej jednego certyfikatu. Następnie przykład zapisuje informacje o certyfikacie w konsoli programu .
#using <System.dll>
#using <System.Security.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Security::Cryptography;
using namespace System::Security::Permissions;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Security::Cryptography::X509Certificates;
int main()
{
try
{
X509Store ^ store = gcnew X509Store( "MY",StoreLocation::CurrentUser );
store->Open( static_cast<OpenFlags>(OpenFlags::ReadOnly | OpenFlags::OpenExistingOnly) );
X509Certificate2Collection ^ collection = dynamic_cast<X509Certificate2Collection^>(store->Certificates);
X509Certificate2Collection ^ fcollection = dynamic_cast<X509Certificate2Collection^>(collection->Find( X509FindType::FindByTimeValid, DateTime::Now, false ));
X509Certificate2Collection ^ scollection = X509Certificate2UI::SelectFromCollection(fcollection, "Test Certificate Select","Select a certificate from the following list to get information on that certificate",X509SelectionFlag::MultiSelection);
Console::WriteLine( "Number of certificates: {0}{1}", scollection->Count, Environment::NewLine );
System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = scollection->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
X509Certificate2 ^ x509 = safe_cast<X509Certificate2 ^>(myEnum->Current);
array<Byte>^rawdata = x509->RawData;
Console::WriteLine( "Content Type: {0}{1}", X509Certificate2::GetCertContentType( rawdata ), Environment::NewLine );
Console::WriteLine( "Friendly Name: {0}{1}", x509->FriendlyName, Environment::NewLine );
Console::WriteLine( "Certificate Verified?: {0}{1}", x509->Verify(), Environment::NewLine );
Console::WriteLine( "Simple Name: {0}{1}", x509->GetNameInfo( X509NameType::SimpleName, true ), Environment::NewLine );
Console::WriteLine( "Signature Algorithm: {0}{1}", x509->SignatureAlgorithm->FriendlyName, Environment::NewLine );
Console::WriteLine( "Private Key: {0}{1}", x509->PrivateKey->ToXmlString( false ), Environment::NewLine );
Console::WriteLine( "Public Key: {0}{1}", x509->PublicKey->Key->ToXmlString( false ), Environment::NewLine );
Console::WriteLine( "Certificate Archived?: {0}{1}", x509->Archived, Environment::NewLine );
Console::WriteLine( "Length of Raw Data: {0}{1}", x509->RawData->Length, Environment::NewLine );
x509->Reset();
}
store->Close();
}
catch ( CryptographicException^ )
{
Console::WriteLine( "Information could not be written out for this certificate." );
}
}
using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Permissions;
using System.IO;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
class CertSelect
{
static void Main()
{
X509Store store = new X509Store("MY",StoreLocation.CurrentUser);
store.Open(OpenFlags.ReadOnly | OpenFlags.OpenExistingOnly);
X509Certificate2Collection collection = (X509Certificate2Collection)store.Certificates;
X509Certificate2Collection fcollection = (X509Certificate2Collection)collection.Find(X509FindType.FindByTimeValid,DateTime.Now,false);
X509Certificate2Collection scollection = X509Certificate2UI.SelectFromCollection(fcollection, "Test Certificate Select","Select a certificate from the following list to get information on that certificate",X509SelectionFlag.MultiSelection);
Console.WriteLine("Number of certificates: {0}{1}",scollection.Count,Environment.NewLine);
foreach (X509Certificate2 x509 in scollection)
{
try
{
byte[] rawdata = x509.RawData;
Console.WriteLine("Content Type: {0}{1}",X509Certificate2.GetCertContentType(rawdata),Environment.NewLine);
Console.WriteLine("Friendly Name: {0}{1}",x509.FriendlyName,Environment.NewLine);
Console.WriteLine("Certificate Verified?: {0}{1}",x509.Verify(),Environment.NewLine);
Console.WriteLine("Simple Name: {0}{1}",x509.GetNameInfo(X509NameType.SimpleName,true),Environment.NewLine);
Console.WriteLine("Signature Algorithm: {0}{1}",x509.SignatureAlgorithm.FriendlyName,Environment.NewLine);
Console.WriteLine("Public Key: {0}{1}",x509.PublicKey.Key.ToXmlString(false),Environment.NewLine);
Console.WriteLine("Certificate Archived?: {0}{1}",x509.Archived,Environment.NewLine);
Console.WriteLine("Length of Raw Data: {0}{1}",x509.RawData.Length,Environment.NewLine);
X509Certificate2UI.DisplayCertificate(x509);
x509.Reset();
}
catch (CryptographicException)
{
Console.WriteLine("Information could not be written out for this certificate.");
}
}
store.Close();
}
}
Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Imports System.Security.Permissions
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates
Class CertSelect
Shared Sub Main()
Dim store As New X509Store("MY", StoreLocation.CurrentUser)
store.Open(OpenFlags.ReadOnly Or OpenFlags.OpenExistingOnly)
Dim collection As X509Certificate2Collection = CType(store.Certificates, X509Certificate2Collection)
Dim fcollection As X509Certificate2Collection = CType(collection.Find(X509FindType.FindByTimeValid, DateTime.Now, False), X509Certificate2Collection)
Dim scollection As X509Certificate2Collection = X509Certificate2UI.SelectFromCollection(fcollection, "Test Certificate Select", "Select a certificate from the following list to get information on that certificate", X509SelectionFlag.MultiSelection)
Console.WriteLine("Number of certificates: {0}{1}", scollection.Count, Environment.NewLine)
For Each x509 As X509Certificate2 In scollection
Try
Dim rawdata As Byte() = x509.RawData
Console.WriteLine("Content Type: {0}{1}", X509Certificate2.GetCertContentType(rawdata), Environment.NewLine)
Console.WriteLine("Friendly Name: {0}{1}", x509.FriendlyName, Environment.NewLine)
Console.WriteLine("Certificate Verified?: {0}{1}", x509.Verify(), Environment.NewLine)
Console.WriteLine("Simple Name: {0}{1}", x509.GetNameInfo(X509NameType.SimpleName, True), Environment.NewLine)
Console.WriteLine("Signature Algorithm: {0}{1}", x509.SignatureAlgorithm.FriendlyName, Environment.NewLine)
Console.WriteLine("Public Key: {0}{1}", x509.PublicKey.Key.ToXmlString(False), Environment.NewLine)
Console.WriteLine("Certificate Archived?: {0}{1}", x509.Archived, Environment.NewLine)
Console.WriteLine("Length of Raw Data: {0}{1}", x509.RawData.Length, Environment.NewLine)
X509Certificate2UI.DisplayCertificate(x509)
x509.Reset()
Catch cExcept As CryptographicException
Console.WriteLine("Information could not be written out for this certificate.")
End Try
Next x509
store.Close()
End Sub
End Class
Uwagi
Rozszerzenia zdefiniowane w formacie certyfikatu X.509 v3 umożliwiają dołączanie dodatkowych danych do certyfikatu. W definicji X.509 v3 zdefiniowano wiele rozszerzeń, a także protokół PKIX w dokumencie RFC 3280 " Certyfikat i lista odwołania certyfikatów (CRL). Typowe rozszerzenia obejmują informacje dotyczące użycia klucza (), identyfikatorów kluczy (X509KeyUsageExtensionX509SubjectKeyIdentifierExtension), zasad certyfikatów, informacji o odwołaniu (rozszerzenie punktu dystrybucji listy CRL) i innych zastosowań.