Console.WindowWidth Propriedade

Definição

Namespace:

System

Assembly:

System.Console.dll

Origem:

Console.cs

Obtém ou define a largura da janela do console.

public:
 static property int WindowWidth { int get(); void set(int value); };

[System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("android")]
[System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("browser")]
[System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("ios")]
[System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("tvos")]
public static int WindowWidth { get; set; }

[<System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("android")>]
[<System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("browser")>]
[<System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("ios")>]
[<System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("tvos")>]
static member WindowWidth : int with get, set

Public Shared Property WindowWidth As Integer

Valor da propriedade

Int32

A largura da janela do console medida em colunas.

Atributos

UnsupportedOSPlatformAttribute

Exceções

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

O valor da propriedade WindowWidth ou o valor da propriedade WindowHeight é menor ou igual a 0.

- ou -

O valor da WindowHeight propriedade mais o valor da WindowTop propriedade é maior ou igual a Int16.MaxValue.

- ou -

O valor da propriedade WindowWidth ou o valor da propriedade WindowHeight é maior do que a maior altura ou largura de janela possível para a fonte de console e resolução de tela atual.

IOException

Erro na leitura ou na gravação das informações.

PlatformNotSupportedException

A operação set é invocada em um sistema operacional diferente do Windows.

Exemplos

Este exemplo demonstra o SetWindowSize método e as WindowWidth propriedades e WindowHeight . Você deve executar o exemplo para ver o efeito completo da alteração do tamanho da janela do console.

O exemplo relata as dimensões de uma janela de console definida como 85 colunas e 43 linhas e aguarda uma tecla pressionar. Quando qualquer tecla é pressionada, as dimensões da janela do console são reduzidas pela metade, as novas dimensões são relatadas e o exemplo aguarda por outra tecla. Por fim, quando qualquer tecla é pressionada, a janela do console é restaurada para suas dimensões originais e o exemplo é encerrado.

// This example demonstrates the Console.SetWindowSize method,
//                           the Console.WindowWidth property, 
//                       and the Console.WindowHeight property.
using namespace System;
int main()
{
   int origWidth;
   int width;
   int origHeight;
   int height;
   String^ m1 = "The current window width is {0}, and the "
   "current window height is {1}.";
   String^ m2 = "The new window width is {0}, and the new "
   "window height is {1}.";
   String^ m4 = "  (Press any key to continue...)";
   
   //
   // Step 1: Get the current window dimensions.
   //
   origWidth = Console::WindowWidth;
   origHeight = Console::WindowHeight;
   Console::WriteLine( m1, Console::WindowWidth, Console::WindowHeight );
   Console::WriteLine( m4 );
   Console::ReadKey( true );
   
   //
   // Step 2: Cut the window to 1/4 its original size.
   //
   width = origWidth / 2;
   height = origHeight / 2;
   Console::SetWindowSize( width, height );
   Console::WriteLine( m2, Console::WindowWidth, Console::WindowHeight );
   Console::WriteLine( m4 );
   Console::ReadKey( true );
   
   //
   // Step 3: Restore the window to its original size.
   //
   Console::SetWindowSize( origWidth, origHeight );
   Console::WriteLine( m1, Console::WindowWidth, Console::WindowHeight );
}

/*
This example produces the following results:

The current window width is 85, and the current window height is 43.
  (Press any key to continue...)
The new window width is 42, and the new window height is 21.
  (Press any key to continue...)
The current window width is 85, and the current window height is 43.

*/

// This example demonstrates the Console.SetWindowSize method,
//                           the Console.WindowWidth property,
//                       and the Console.WindowHeight property.
using System;

class Sample
{
    public static void Main()
    {
    int origWidth, width;
    int origHeight, height;
    string m1 = "The current window width is {0}, and the " +
                "current window height is {1}.";
    string m2 = "The new window width is {0}, and the new " +
                "window height is {1}.";
    string m4 = "  (Press any key to continue...)";
//
// Step 1: Get the current window dimensions.
//
    origWidth  = Console.WindowWidth;
    origHeight = Console.WindowHeight;
    Console.WriteLine(m1, Console.WindowWidth,
                          Console.WindowHeight);
    Console.WriteLine(m4);
    Console.ReadKey(true);
//
// Step 2: Cut the window to 1/4 its original size.
//
    width  = origWidth/2;
    height = origHeight/2;
    Console.SetWindowSize(width, height);
    Console.WriteLine(m2, Console.WindowWidth,
                          Console.WindowHeight);
    Console.WriteLine(m4);
    Console.ReadKey(true);
//
// Step 3: Restore the window to its original size.
//
    Console.SetWindowSize(origWidth, origHeight);
    Console.WriteLine(m1, Console.WindowWidth,
                          Console.WindowHeight);
    }
}
/*
This example produces the following results:

The current window width is 85, and the current window height is 43.
  (Press any key to continue...)
The new window width is 42, and the new window height is 21.
  (Press any key to continue...)
The current window width is 85, and the current window height is 43.

*/

// This example demonstrates the Console.SetWindowSize method,
//                           the Console.WindowWidth property,
//                       and the Console.WindowHeight property.
open System

//
// Step 1: Get the current window dimensions.
//
let origWidth  = Console.WindowWidth
let origHeight = Console.WindowHeight
printfn $"The current window width is {Console.WindowWidth}, and the current window height is {Console.WindowHeight}."
printfn "  (Press any key to continue...)"
Console.ReadKey true |> ignore

//
// Step 2: Cut the window to 1/4 its original size.
//
let width  = origWidth / 2
let height = origHeight / 2
Console.SetWindowSize(width, height)
printfn $"The new window width is {Console.WindowWidth}, and the new window height is {Console.WindowHeight}."
                        
printfn "  (Press any key to continue...)"
Console.ReadKey true |> ignore

//
// Step 3: Restore the window to its original size.
//
Console.SetWindowSize(origWidth, origHeight)
printfn $"The current window width is {Console.WindowWidth}, and the current window height is {Console.WindowHeight}."


// This example produces the following results:
//
// The current window width is 85, and the current window height is 43.
//   (Press any key to continue...)
// The new window width is 42, and the new window height is 21.
//   (Press any key to continue...)
// The current window width is 85, and the current window height is 43.

' This example demonstrates the Console.SetWindowSize method,
'                           the Console.WindowWidth property, 
'                       and the Console.WindowHeight property.
Class Sample
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      Dim origWidth, width As Integer
      Dim origHeight, height As Integer
      Dim m1 As String = "The current window width is {0}, and the " & _
                         "current window height is {1}."
      Dim m2 As String = "The new window width is {0}, and the new " & _
                         "window height is {1}."
      Dim m4 As String = "  (Press any key to continue...)"
      '
      ' Step 1: Get the current window dimensions.
      '
      origWidth = Console.WindowWidth
      origHeight = Console.WindowHeight
      Console.WriteLine(m1, Console.WindowWidth, Console.WindowHeight)
      Console.WriteLine(m4)
      Console.ReadKey(True)
      '
      ' Step 2: Cut the window to 1/4 its original size.
      '
      width = origWidth / 2
      height = origHeight / 2
      Console.SetWindowSize(width, height)
      Console.WriteLine(m2, Console.WindowWidth, Console.WindowHeight)
      Console.WriteLine(m4)
      Console.ReadKey(True)
      '
      ' Step 3: Restore the window to its original size.
      '
      Console.SetWindowSize(origWidth, origHeight)
      Console.WriteLine(m1, Console.WindowWidth, Console.WindowHeight)
   End Sub
End Class
'
'This example produces the following results:
'
'The current window width is 85, and the current window height is 43.
'  (Press any key to continue...)
'The new window width is 42, and the new window height is 21.
'  (Press any key to continue...)
'The current window width is 85, and the current window height is 43.
'
'

Comentários

Tentar definir o valor da propriedade quando a WindowWidth saída é redirecionada gera uma exceção ArgumentOutOfRangeExceptionIOException ou . Para evitar uma exceção, você poderá definir o valor dessa propriedade somente se a IsOutputRedirected propriedade retornar false.