ControlPaint.DrawReversibleFrame(Rectangle, Color, FrameStyle) Método

Referência

Definição

Namespace:: System.Windows.Forms

Assembly:: System.Windows.Forms.dll

Importante

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Desenha um quadro reversível na tela dentro dos limites especificados, com a cor da tela de fundo especificada e no estado especificado.

public:
 static void DrawReversibleFrame(System::Drawing::Rectangle rectangle, System::Drawing::Color backColor, System::Windows::Forms::FrameStyle style);

public static void DrawReversibleFrame (System.Drawing.Rectangle rectangle, System.Drawing.Color backColor, System.Windows.Forms.FrameStyle style);

static member DrawReversibleFrame : System.Drawing.Rectangle * System.Drawing.Color * System.Windows.Forms.FrameStyle -> unit

Public Shared Sub DrawReversibleFrame (rectangle As Rectangle, backColor As Color, style As FrameStyle)

Parâmetros

rectangle: Rectangle

O Rectangle que representa as dimensões do retângulo a ser desenhado, nas coordenadas da tela.

backColor: Color

A Color da tela de fundo atrás do quadro.

style: FrameStyle

Um dos valores de FrameStyle que especifica o estilo do quadro.

Exemplos

O exemplo de código a seguir demonstra como usar o Control.RectangleToScreen, Control.PointToScreene os DrawReversibleFrame membros. Para executar o exemplo, cole o código a seguir em um formulário chamado Form1 contendo vários controles. Este exemplo requer que os eventos do mouse estejam conectados aos manipuladores de eventos definidos no exemplo.

private:
   // The following three methods will draw a rectangle and allow 
   // the user to use the mouse to resize the rectangle.  If the 
   // rectangle intersects a control's client rectangle, the 
   // control's color will change.
   bool isDrag;
   Rectangle theRectangle;
   Point startPoint;
   void Form1_MouseDown( Object^ sender, System::Windows::Forms::MouseEventArgs^ e )
   {
      
      // Set the isDrag variable to true and get the starting point 
      // by using the PointToScreen method to convert form 
      // coordinates to screen coordinates.
      if ( e->Button == ::MouseButtons::Left )
      {
         isDrag = true;
      }

      Control^ control = dynamic_cast<Control^>(sender);
      
      // Calculate the startPoint by using the PointToScreen 
      // method.
      startPoint = control->PointToScreen( Point(e->X,e->Y) );
   }

   void Form1_MouseMove( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::MouseEventArgs^ e )
   {
      
      // If the mouse is being dragged, 
      // undraw and redraw the rectangle as the mouse moves.
      if ( isDrag )
      {
         ControlPaint::DrawReversibleFrame( theRectangle, this->BackColor, FrameStyle::Dashed );
         
         // Calculate the endpoint and dimensions for the new 
         // rectangle, again using the PointToScreen method.
         Point endPoint = this->PointToScreen( Point(e->X,e->Y) );
         int width = endPoint.X - startPoint.X;
         int height = endPoint.Y - startPoint.Y;
         theRectangle = Rectangle(startPoint.X,startPoint.Y,width,height);
         
         // Draw the new rectangle by calling DrawReversibleFrame
         // again.  
         ControlPaint::DrawReversibleFrame( theRectangle, this->BackColor, FrameStyle::Dashed );
      }
   }

   void Form1_MouseUp( Object^ /*sender*/, System::Windows::Forms::MouseEventArgs^ /*e*/ )
   {
      
      // If the MouseUp event occurs, the user is not dragging.
      isDrag = false;
      
      // Draw the rectangle to be evaluated. Set a dashed frame style 
      // using the FrameStyle enumeration.
      ControlPaint::DrawReversibleFrame( theRectangle, this->BackColor, FrameStyle::Dashed );
      
      // Find out which controls intersect the rectangle and 
      // change their color. The method uses the RectangleToScreen  
      // method to convert the Control's client coordinates 
      // to screen coordinates.
      Rectangle controlRectangle;
      for ( int i = 0; i < Controls->Count; i++ )
      {
         controlRectangle = Controls[ i ]->RectangleToScreen( Controls[ i ]->ClientRectangle );
         if ( controlRectangle.IntersectsWith( theRectangle ) )
         {
            Controls[ i ]->BackColor = Color::BurlyWood;
         }

      }
      
      // Reset the rectangle.
      theRectangle = Rectangle(0,0,0,0);
   }

// The following three methods will draw a rectangle and allow 
// the user to use the mouse to resize the rectangle.  If the 
// rectangle intersects a control's client rectangle, the 
// control's color will change.

bool isDrag = false;
Rectangle theRectangle = new Rectangle(new Point(0, 0), new Size(0, 0));
Point startPoint;

private void Form1_MouseDown(object sender, 
    System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs e)
{

    // Set the isDrag variable to true and get the starting point 
    // by using the PointToScreen method to convert form 
    // coordinates to screen coordinates.
    if (e.Button==MouseButtons.Left)
    {
        isDrag = true;
    }

    Control control = (Control) sender;

    // Calculate the startPoint by using the PointToScreen 
    // method.
    startPoint = control.PointToScreen(new Point(e.X, e.Y));
}

private void Form1_MouseMove(object sender, 
    System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs e)
{

    // If the mouse is being dragged, 
    // undraw and redraw the rectangle as the mouse moves.
    if (isDrag)

        // Hide the previous rectangle by calling the 
        // DrawReversibleFrame method with the same parameters.
    {
        ControlPaint.DrawReversibleFrame(theRectangle, 
            this.BackColor, FrameStyle.Dashed);

        // Calculate the endpoint and dimensions for the new 
        // rectangle, again using the PointToScreen method.
        Point endPoint = ((Control) sender).PointToScreen(new Point(e.X, e.Y));

        int width = endPoint.X-startPoint.X;
        int height = endPoint.Y-startPoint.Y;
        theRectangle = new Rectangle(startPoint.X, 
            startPoint.Y, width, height);

        // Draw the new rectangle by calling DrawReversibleFrame
        // again.  
        ControlPaint.DrawReversibleFrame(theRectangle, 
            this.BackColor, FrameStyle.Dashed);
    }
}

private void Form1_MouseUp(object sender, 
       System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs e)
{
    // If the MouseUp event occurs, the user is not dragging.
    isDrag = false;

    // Draw the rectangle to be evaluated. Set a dashed frame style 
    // using the FrameStyle enumeration.
    ControlPaint.DrawReversibleFrame(theRectangle, 
        this.BackColor, FrameStyle.Dashed);

    // Find out which controls intersect the rectangle and 
    // change their color. The method uses the RectangleToScreen  
    // method to convert the Control's client coordinates 
    // to screen coordinates.
    Rectangle controlRectangle;
    for(int i = 0; i < Controls.Count; i++)
    {
        controlRectangle = Controls[i].RectangleToScreen
            (Controls[i].ClientRectangle);
        if (controlRectangle.IntersectsWith(theRectangle))
        {
            Controls[i].BackColor = Color.BurlyWood;
        }
    }

    // Reset the rectangle.
    theRectangle = new Rectangle(0, 0, 0, 0);
}

' The following three methods will draw a rectangle and allow 
' the user to use the mouse to resize the rectangle.  If the 
' rectangle intersects a control's client rectangle, the 
' control's color will change.

Dim isDrag As Boolean = False
Dim theRectangle As New rectangle(New Point(0, 0), New Size(0, 0))
Dim startPoint As Point

Private Sub Form1_MouseDown(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As _
    System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles MyBase.MouseDown

    ' Set the isDrag variable to true and get the starting point 
    ' by using the PointToScreen method to convert form coordinates to
    ' screen coordinates.
    If (e.Button = MouseButtons.Left) Then
        isDrag = True
    End If

    Dim control As Control = CType(sender, Control)

    ' Calculate the startPoint by using the PointToScreen 
    ' method.
    startPoint = control.PointToScreen(New Point(e.X, e.Y))
End Sub

Private Sub Form1_MouseMove(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As _
System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles MyBase.MouseMove

    ' If the mouse is being dragged, undraw and redraw the rectangle
    ' as the mouse moves.
    If (isDrag) Then

        ' Hide the previous rectangle by calling the DrawReversibleFrame 
        ' method with the same parameters.
        ControlPaint.DrawReversibleFrame(theRectangle, Me.BackColor, _
            FrameStyle.Dashed)

        ' Calculate the endpoint and dimensions for the new rectangle, 
        ' again using the PointToScreen method.
        Dim endPoint As Point = CType(sender, Control).PointToScreen(New Point(e.X, e.Y))
        Dim width As Integer = endPoint.X - startPoint.X
        Dim height As Integer = endPoint.Y - startPoint.Y
        theRectangle = New Rectangle(startPoint.X, startPoint.Y, _
            width, height)

        ' Draw the new rectangle by calling DrawReversibleFrame again.  
        ControlPaint.DrawReversibleFrame(theRectangle, Me.BackColor, _
             FrameStyle.Dashed)
    End If
End Sub

Private Sub Form1_MouseUp(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As _
System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles MyBase.MouseUp

    ' If the MouseUp event occurs, the user is not dragging.
    isDrag = False

    ' Draw the rectangle to be evaluated. Set a dashed frame style 
    ' using the FrameStyle enumeration.
    ControlPaint.DrawReversibleFrame(theRectangle, Me.BackColor, _
        FrameStyle.Dashed)

    ' Find out which controls intersect the rectangle and change their color.
    ' The method uses the RectangleToScreen method to convert the 
    ' Control's client coordinates to screen coordinates.
    Dim i As Integer
    Dim controlRectangle As Rectangle
    For i = 0 To Controls.Count - 1
        controlRectangle = Controls(i).RectangleToScreen _
            (Controls(i).ClientRectangle)
        If controlRectangle.IntersectsWith(theRectangle) Then
            Controls(i).BackColor = Color.BurlyWood
        End If
    Next

    ' Reset the rectangle.
    theRectangle = New Rectangle(0, 0, 0, 0)
End Sub

Comentários

O backColor parâmetro é usado para calcular a cor de preenchimento do quadro para que ele fique sempre visível em relação ao plano de fundo.

Os resultados desse método podem ser revertidos desenhando o mesmo quadro novamente. Desenhar um quadro usando esse método é semelhante a inverter uma região da tela, exceto que ele fornece melhor desempenho para uma variedade maior de cores.

Aplica-se a

Confira também

FrameStyle

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