DateTimeFormatInfo.MonthGenitiveNames Propriedade

Definição

Namespace:

System.Globalization

Assembly:

System.Runtime.dll

Origem:

DateTimeFormatInfo.cs

Obtém ou define uma matriz de cadeia de caracteres de nomes de meses associada ao objeto DateTimeFormatInfo atual.

public:
 property cli::array <System::String ^> ^ MonthGenitiveNames { cli::array <System::String ^> ^ get(); void set(cli::array <System::String ^> ^ value); };

public string[] MonthGenitiveNames { get; set; }

member this.MonthGenitiveNames : string[] with get, set

Public Property MonthGenitiveNames As String()

Valor da propriedade

String[]

Uma matriz de cadeia de caracteres de nomes de meses.

Exceções

ArgumentException

Em uma operação de conjuntos, a matriz é multidimensional ou tem tamanho que não é exatamente 13.

ArgumentNullException

Em uma operação de conjuntos, a matriz ou um de seus elementos é null.

InvalidOperationException

Em uma operação de conjuntos, o objeto DateTimeFormatInfo atual é somente leitura.

Exemplos

O exemplo a seguir demonstra vários métodos e propriedades que especificam padrões de formato de data e hora, nome do calendário nativo e nomes de mês e dia completos e abreviados.

// This code example demonstrates the DateTimeFormatInfo
// MonthGenitiveNames, AbbreviatedMonthGenitiveNames,
// ShortestDayNames, and NativeCalendarName properties, and
// the GetShortestDayName() and SetAllDateTimePatterns() methods.

using System;
using System.Globalization;

class Sample
{
    public static void Main()
    {
    string[] myDateTimePatterns = new string[] {"MM/dd/yy", "MM/dd/yyyy"};

// Get the en-US culture.
    CultureInfo ci = new CultureInfo("en-US");
// Get the DateTimeFormatInfo for the en-US culture.
    DateTimeFormatInfo dtfi = ci.DateTimeFormat;

// Display the effective culture.
    Console.WriteLine("This code example uses the {0} culture.", ci.Name);

// Display the native calendar name.
    Console.WriteLine("\nNativeCalendarName...");
    Console.WriteLine("\"{0}\"", dtfi.NativeCalendarName);

// Display month genitive names.
    Console.WriteLine("\nMonthGenitiveNames...");
    foreach (string name in dtfi.MonthGenitiveNames)
    {
    Console.WriteLine("\"{0}\"", name);
    }

// Display abbreviated month genitive names.
    Console.WriteLine("\nAbbreviatedMonthGenitiveNames...");
    foreach (string name in dtfi.AbbreviatedMonthGenitiveNames)
    {
    Console.WriteLine("\"{0}\"", name);
    }

// Display shortest day names.
    Console.WriteLine("\nShortestDayNames...");
    foreach (string name in dtfi.ShortestDayNames)
    {
    Console.WriteLine("\"{0}\"", name);
    }

// Display shortest day name for a particular day of the week.
    Console.WriteLine("\nGetShortestDayName(DayOfWeek.Sunday)...");
    Console.WriteLine("\"{0}\"", dtfi.GetShortestDayName(DayOfWeek.Sunday));

// Display the initial DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier.
    Console.WriteLine("\nInitial DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier...");
    foreach (string name in dtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns('d'))
    {
    Console.WriteLine("\"{0}\"", name);
    }

// Change the initial DateTime format patterns for the 'd' DateTime format specifier.
    Console.WriteLine("\nChange the initial DateTime format patterns for the \n" +
                      "'d' format specifier to my format patterns...");
    dtfi.SetAllDateTimePatterns(myDateTimePatterns, 'd');

// Display the new DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier.
    Console.WriteLine("\nNew DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier...");
    foreach (string name in dtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns('d'))
    {
    Console.WriteLine("\"{0}\"", name);
    }
    }
}
/*
This code example produces the following results:

This code example uses the en-US culture.

NativeCalendarName...
"Gregorian Calendar"

MonthGenitiveNames...
"January"
"February"
"March"
"April"
"May"
"June"
"July"
"August"
"September"
"October"
"November"
"December"
""

AbbreviatedMonthGenitiveNames...
"Jan"
"Feb"
"Mar"
"Apr"
"May"
"Jun"
"Jul"
"Aug"
"Sep"
"Oct"
"Nov"
"Dec"
""

ShortestDayNames...
"Su"
"Mo"
"Tu"
"We"
"Th"
"Fr"
"Sa"

GetShortestDayName(DayOfWeek.Sunday)...
"Su"

Initial DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier...
"M/d/yyyy"
"M/d/yy"
"MM/dd/yy"
"MM/dd/yyyy"
"yy/MM/dd"
"yyyy-MM-dd"
"dd-MMM-yy"

Change the initial DateTime format patterns for the
'd' format specifier to my format patterns...

New DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier...
"MM/dd/yy"
"MM/dd/yyyy"

*/

' This code example demonstrates the DateTimeFormatInfo 
' MonthGenitiveNames, AbbreviatedMonthGenitiveNames, 
' ShortestDayNames, and NativeCalendarName properties, and
' the GetShortestDayName() and SetAllDateTimePatterns() methods.

Imports System.Globalization

Class Sample
    Public Shared Sub Main() 
        Dim myDateTimePatterns() As String = {"MM/dd/yy", "MM/dd/yyyy"}
        Dim name As String = ""
        
        ' Get the en-US culture.
        Dim ci As New CultureInfo("en-US")
        ' Get the DateTimeFormatInfo for the en-US culture.
        Dim dtfi As DateTimeFormatInfo = ci.DateTimeFormat
        
        ' Display the effective culture.
        Console.WriteLine("This code example uses the {0} culture.", ci.Name)
        
        ' Display the native calendar name.    
        Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "NativeCalendarName...")
        Console.WriteLine("""{0}""", dtfi.NativeCalendarName)
        
        ' Display month genitive names.
        Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "MonthGenitiveNames...")
        For Each name In dtfi.MonthGenitiveNames
            Console.WriteLine("""{0}""", name)
        Next name
        
        ' Display abbreviated month genitive names.
        Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "AbbreviatedMonthGenitiveNames...")
        For Each name In dtfi.AbbreviatedMonthGenitiveNames
            Console.WriteLine("""{0}""", name)
        Next name
        
        ' Display shortest day names.
        Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "ShortestDayNames...")
        For Each name In dtfi.ShortestDayNames
            Console.WriteLine("""{0}""", name)
        Next name
        
        ' Display shortest day name for a particular day of the week.
        Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "GetShortestDayName(DayOfWeek.Sunday)...")
        Console.WriteLine("""{0}""", dtfi.GetShortestDayName(DayOfWeek.Sunday))
        
        ' Display the initial DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier.
        Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Initial DateTime format patterns for " & _
                          "the 'd' format specifier...")
        For Each name In dtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns("d"c)
            Console.WriteLine("""{0}""", name)
        Next name
        
        ' Change the initial DateTime format patterns for the 'd' DateTime format specifier.
        Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Change the initial DateTime format patterns for the " & _
                          vbCrLf & "'d' format specifier to my format patterns...")
        dtfi.SetAllDateTimePatterns(myDateTimePatterns, "d"c)
        
        ' Display the new DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier.
        Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & _
                          "New DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier...")
        For Each name In dtfi.GetAllDateTimePatterns("d"c)
            Console.WriteLine("""{0}""", name)
        Next name
    
    End Sub
End Class
'
'This code example produces the following results:
'
'This code example uses the en-US culture.
'
'NativeCalendarName...
'"Gregorian Calendar"
'
'MonthGenitiveNames...
'"January"
'"February"
'"March"
'"April"
'"May"
'"June"
'"July"
'"August"
'"September"
'"October"
'"November"
'"December"
'""
'
'AbbreviatedMonthGenitiveNames...
'"Jan"
'"Feb"
'"Mar"
'"Apr"
'"May"
'"Jun"
'"Jul"
'"Aug"
'"Sep"
'"Oct"
'"Nov"
'"Dec"
'""
'
'ShortestDayNames...
'"Su"
'"Mo"
'"Tu"
'"We"
'"Th"
'"Fr"
'"Sa"
'
'GetShortestDayName(DayOfWeek.Sunday)...
'"Su"
'
'Initial DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier...
'"M/d/yyyy"
'"M/d/yy"
'"MM/dd/yy"
'"MM/dd/yyyy"
'"yy/MM/dd"
'"yyyy-MM-dd"
'"dd-MMM-yy"
'
'Change the initial DateTime format patterns for the
''d' format specifier to my format patterns...
'
'New DateTime format patterns for the 'd' format specifier...
'"MM/dd/yy"
'"MM/dd/yyyy"
'

Comentários

Em alguns idiomas, um nome de mês que faz parte de uma data aparece no caso genitivo. Por exemplo, uma data na cultura russa (Rússia) ou "ru-RU", consiste no número do dia e no nome do mês congênito, como 1 Января.

Quando essa propriedade é definida, a matriz deve ser unidimensional e deve ter exatamente 13 elementos. Calendar os objetos acomodam calendários com 13 meses. O primeiro elemento (o elemento no índice zero) representa o primeiro mês do ano definido pela Calendar propriedade . Se você definir a MonthGenitiveNames propriedade, também deverá definir a MonthNames propriedade .

Confira também

• AbbreviatedMonthGenitiveNames
• MonthNames
• AbbreviatedMonthNames