XmlTextReader.GetRemainder Método
Definição
Importante
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Obtém o restante do XML no buffer.
public:
System::IO::TextReader ^ GetRemainder();public System.IO.TextReader GetRemainder ();member this.GetRemainder : unit -> System.IO.TextReaderPublic Function GetRemainder () As TextReaderRetornos
Um TextReader que contém o resto do XML em buffer.
Exemplos
O exemplo a seguir lê a primeira parte de um documento XML e usa GetRemainder para concluir a leitura do documento usando um segundo leitor.
#using <System.Xml.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Xml;
int main()
{
String^ filename = "tworeads.xml";
XmlTextReader^ reader = gcnew XmlTextReader( filename );
reader->WhitespaceHandling = WhitespaceHandling::None;
// Read the first part of the XML document
while ( reader->Read() )
{
// Display the elements and stop reading on the book endelement tag
// then go to ReadPart2 to start another reader to read the rest of the file.
switch ( reader->NodeType )
{
case XmlNodeType::Element:
Console::WriteLine( "Name: {0}", reader->Name );
break;
case XmlNodeType::Text:
Console::WriteLine( " Element Text: {0}", reader->Value );
break;
case XmlNodeType::EndElement:
// Stop reading when the reader gets to the end element of the book node.
if ( "book" == reader->LocalName )
{
Console::WriteLine( "End reading first book..." );
Console::WriteLine();
goto ReadPart2;
}
break;
}
}
// Read the rest of the XML document
ReadPart2:
Console::WriteLine( "Begin reading second book..." );
// Create a new reader to read the rest of the document.
XmlTextReader^ reader2 = gcnew XmlTextReader( reader->GetRemainder() );
while ( reader2->Read() )
{
switch ( reader2->NodeType )
{
case XmlNodeType::Element:
Console::WriteLine( "Name: {0}", reader2->Name );
break;
case XmlNodeType::Text:
Console::WriteLine( " Element Text: {0}", reader2->Value );
break;
case XmlNodeType::EndElement:
// Stop reading when the reader gets to the end element of the book node.
if ( "book" == reader2->LocalName )
{
Console::WriteLine( "End reading second book..." );
goto Done;
}
break;
}
}
Done:
Console::WriteLine( "Done." );
reader->Close();
reader2->Close();
}
using System;
using System.Xml;
public class Sample {
private static string filename = "tworeads.xml";
public static void Main() {
XmlTextReader reader = new XmlTextReader(filename);
reader.WhitespaceHandling=WhitespaceHandling.None;
// Read the first part of the XML document
while(reader.Read()) {
// Display the elements and stop reading on the book endelement tag
// then go to ReadPart2 to start another reader to read the rest of the file.
switch(reader.NodeType) {
case XmlNodeType.Element:
Console.WriteLine("Name: {0}", reader.Name);
break;
case XmlNodeType.Text:
Console.WriteLine(" Element Text: {0}", reader.Value);
break;
case XmlNodeType.EndElement:
// Stop reading when the reader gets to the end element of the book node.
if ("book"==reader.LocalName) {
Console.WriteLine("End reading first book...");
Console.WriteLine();
goto ReadPart2;
}
break;
}
}
// Read the rest of the XML document
ReadPart2:
Console.WriteLine("Begin reading second book...");
// Create a new reader to read the rest of the document.
XmlTextReader reader2 = new XmlTextReader(reader.GetRemainder());
while(reader2.Read()) {
switch (reader2.NodeType) {
case XmlNodeType.Element:
Console.WriteLine("Name: {0}", reader2.Name);
break;
case XmlNodeType.Text:
Console.WriteLine(" Element Text: {0}", reader2.Value);
break;
case XmlNodeType.EndElement:
// Stop reading when the reader gets to the end element of the book node.
if ("book"==reader2.LocalName) {
Console.WriteLine("End reading second book...");
goto Done;
}
break;
}
}
Done:
Console.WriteLine("Done.");
reader.Close();
reader2.Close();
}
}//End class
Imports System.Xml
Public Class Sample
Private Shared filename As String = "tworeads.xml"
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim reader As New XmlTextReader(filename)
reader.WhitespaceHandling = WhitespaceHandling.None
' Read the first part of the XML document
While reader.Read()
' Display the elements and stop reading on the book endelement tag
' then go to ReadPart2 to start another reader to read the rest of the file.
Select Case reader.NodeType
Case XmlNodeType.Element
Console.WriteLine("Name: {0}", reader.Name)
Case XmlNodeType.Text
Console.WriteLine(" Element Text: {0}", reader.Value)
Case XmlNodeType.EndElement
' Stop reading when the reader gets to the end element of the book node.
If "book" = reader.LocalName Then
Console.WriteLine("End reading first book...")
Console.WriteLine()
GoTo ReadPart2
End If
End Select
End While
' Read the rest of the XML document
ReadPart2:
Console.WriteLine("Begin reading second book...")
' Create a new reader to read the rest of the document.
Dim reader2 As New XmlTextReader(reader.GetRemainder())
While reader2.Read()
Select Case reader2.NodeType
Case XmlNodeType.Element
Console.WriteLine("Name: {0}", reader2.Name)
Case XmlNodeType.Text
Console.WriteLine(" Element Text: {0}", reader2.Value)
Case XmlNodeType.EndElement
'Stop reading when the reader gets to the end element of the book node.
If "book" = reader2.LocalName Then
Console.WriteLine("End reading second book...")
GoTo Done
End If
End Select
End While
Done:
Console.WriteLine("Done.")
reader.Close()
reader2.Close()
End Sub
End Class
O exemplo usa o arquivo tworeads.xmlde entrada.
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<bookstore>
<book>
<title>Pride And Prejudice</title>
<author>Jane Austen</author>
</book>
<book>
<title>The Handmaid's Tale</title>
<author>Margaret Atwood</author>
</book>
</bookstore>
Comentários
Observação
A partir do .NET Framework 2.0, recomendamos que você crie XmlReader instâncias usando o XmlReader.Create método para aproveitar a nova funcionalidade.
Como XmlTextReader faz um buffer Read, ele deve ser capaz de retornar o restante do buffer não utilizado para que nenhum dado seja perdido. Isso permite que os protocolos (como MIME de várias partes) empacotam XML no mesmo fluxo que outras coisas.
Depois de chamar esse método, EOF é definido como true.