Automatizar tarefas de integração de colaboradores antes do primeiro dia de trabalho com as APIs de Fluxos de Trabalho do Ciclo de Vida

Artigo
07/04/2024

Este tutorial fornece orientações passo a passo para automatizar tarefas de pré-contratação com APIs de Fluxos de Trabalho do Ciclo de Vida.

Neste tutorial, você aprende a:

Configure um fluxo de trabalho de ciclo de vida para verificar a existência de novos funcionários num departamento específico, dois dias antes da data de contratação.
Configure uma tarefa para gerar um passe de acesso temporário (TAP) para o novo funcionário e envie-o para o gestor do novo funcionário.
Monitorize o estado do fluxo de trabalho e as respetivas tarefas associadas.

Pré-requisitos

Para concluir este tutorial, precisa dos seguintes recursos e privilégios:

Esta funcionalidade requer licenças de Governação do Microsoft Entra ID. Para encontrar a licença certa para os seus requisitos, consulte Noções básicas de licenciamento de Governação do Microsoft Entra ID.
Inicie sessão num cliente de API, como o Graph Explorer , para chamar o Microsoft Graph com uma conta que tenha, pelo menos, a função Administrador de Ciclo de Vida Microsoft Entra.
Conceda a si mesmo a permissão delegada LifecycleWorkflows.ReadWrite.All Microsoft Graph.

Crie duas contas de utilizador a utilizar neste tutorial: uma para a nova contratação e outra para o respetivo gestor e tenha as seguintes definições configuradas conforme aplicável.

Propriedade do utilizador	Descrição	Definir em
Email	Utilizado para notificar o gestor do passe de acesso temporário do novo funcionário (TAP). Tanto o gestor como o funcionário devem ter caixas de correio ativas para receber e-mails.	Funcionário, Gestor
manager	Este atributo que é utilizado pelo fluxo de trabalho do ciclo de vida.	Funcionário
employeeHireDate	Utilizado para acionar o fluxo de trabalho. Definido como a data de hoje.	Funcionário
department	Utilizado para fornecer o âmbito do fluxo de trabalho. Definido como `Sales`	Funcionário, Gestor

Ative a política De Acesso Temporário (TAP) no inquilino e o novo utilizador ativado para utilizar o método de autenticação.

Criar um fluxo de trabalho "joiner"

Solicitação

O pedido seguinte cria um fluxo de trabalho de pré-contratação com as seguintes definições:

Pode ser executado a pedido, mas não dentro do prazo.
O fluxo de trabalho é executado dois dias antes da data de contratação do funcionário e, se estiver no departamento de "Vendas".
Apenas uma tarefa incorporada é executada neste fluxo de trabalho: para gerar o TAP e enviá-lo para o gestor da nova contratação. Esta tarefa é identificada nos Fluxos de Trabalho do Ciclo de Vida pelo taskDefinitionId1b555e50-7f65-41d5-b514-5894a026d10d.

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/identityGovernance/lifecycleWorkflows/workflows
Content-type: application/json

{
   "displayName":"Onboard pre-hire employee", 
   "description":"Configure pre-hire tasks for onboarding employees before their first day", 
   "isEnabled":true, 
   "isSchedulingEnabled": false,
   "executionConditions": {
       "@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.triggerAndScopeBasedConditions",
        "scope": {
            "@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.ruleBasedSubjectSet",
            "rule": "(department eq 'Sales')"
        },
        "trigger": {
            "@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.timeBasedAttributeTrigger",
            "timeBasedAttribute": "employeeHireDate",
            "offsetInDays": -2
        }
    }, 
   "tasks":[ 
      {
         "isEnabled":true, 
         "category": "Joiner",
         "taskDefinitionId":"1b555e50-7f65-41d5-b514-5894a026d10d", 
         "displayName":"Generate TAP And Send Email", 
         "description":"Generate Temporary Access Pass and send via email to user's manager", 
         "arguments":[ 
            { 
                "name": "tapLifetimeMinutes", 
                "value": "480" 
            }, 
            { 
                "name": "tapIsUsableOnce", 
                "value": "true" 
            }
          ]
       }  
    ]     
}


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models.IdentityGovernance;
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new Workflow
{
	DisplayName = "Onboard pre-hire employee",
	Description = "Configure pre-hire tasks for onboarding employees before their first day",
	IsEnabled = true,
	IsSchedulingEnabled = false,
	ExecutionConditions = new TriggerAndScopeBasedConditions
	{
		OdataType = "microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.triggerAndScopeBasedConditions",
		Scope = new RuleBasedSubjectSet
		{
			OdataType = "microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.ruleBasedSubjectSet",
			Rule = "(department eq 'Sales')",
		},
		Trigger = new TimeBasedAttributeTrigger
		{
			OdataType = "microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.timeBasedAttributeTrigger",
			TimeBasedAttribute = WorkflowTriggerTimeBasedAttribute.EmployeeHireDate,
			OffsetInDays = -2,
		},
	},
	Tasks = new List<TaskObject>
	{
		new TaskObject
		{
			IsEnabled = true,
			Category = LifecycleTaskCategory.Joiner,
			TaskDefinitionId = "1b555e50-7f65-41d5-b514-5894a026d10d",
			DisplayName = "Generate TAP And Send Email",
			Description = "Generate Temporary Access Pass and send via email to user's manager",
			Arguments = new List<KeyValuePair>
			{
				new KeyValuePair
				{
					Name = "tapLifetimeMinutes",
					Value = "480",
				},
				new KeyValuePair
				{
					Name = "tapIsUsableOnce",
					Value = "true",
				},
			},
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.IdentityGovernance.LifecycleWorkflows.Workflows.PostAsync(requestBody);



mgc identity-governance lifecycle-workflows workflows create --body '{\
   "displayName":"Onboard pre-hire employee", \
   "description":"Configure pre-hire tasks for onboarding employees before their first day", \
   "isEnabled":true, \
   "isSchedulingEnabled": false,\
   "executionConditions": {\
       "@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.triggerAndScopeBasedConditions",\
        "scope": {\
            "@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.ruleBasedSubjectSet",\
            "rule": "(department eq 'Sales')"\
        },\
        "trigger": {\
            "@odata.type": "microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.timeBasedAttributeTrigger",\
            "timeBasedAttribute": "employeeHireDate",\
            "offsetInDays": -2\
        }\
    }, \
   "tasks":[ \
      {\
         "isEnabled":true, \
         "category": "Joiner",\
         "taskDefinitionId":"1b555e50-7f65-41d5-b514-5894a026d10d", \
         "displayName":"Generate TAP And Send Email", \
         "description":"Generate Temporary Access Pass and send via email to user's manager", \
         "arguments":[ \
            { \
                "name": "tapLifetimeMinutes", \
                "value": "480" \
            }, \
            { \
                "name": "tapIsUsableOnce", \
                "value": "true" \
            }\
          ]\
       }  \
    ]     \
} \
'



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodelsidentitygovernance "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models/identitygovernance"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphmodelsidentitygovernance.NewWorkflow()
displayName := "Onboard pre-hire employee"
requestBody.SetDisplayName(&displayName) 
description := "Configure pre-hire tasks for onboarding employees before their first day"
requestBody.SetDescription(&description) 
isEnabled := true
requestBody.SetIsEnabled(&isEnabled) 
isSchedulingEnabled := false
requestBody.SetIsSchedulingEnabled(&isSchedulingEnabled) 
executionConditions := graphmodelsidentitygovernance.NewTriggerAndScopeBasedConditions()
scope := graphmodelsidentitygovernance.NewRuleBasedSubjectSet()
rule := "(department eq 'Sales')"
scope.SetRule(&rule) 
executionConditions.SetScope(scope)
trigger := graphmodelsidentitygovernance.NewTimeBasedAttributeTrigger()
timeBasedAttribute := graphmodels.EMPLOYEEHIREDATE_WORKFLOWTRIGGERTIMEBASEDATTRIBUTE 
trigger.SetTimeBasedAttribute(&timeBasedAttribute) 
offsetInDays := int32(-2)
trigger.SetOffsetInDays(&offsetInDays) 
executionConditions.SetTrigger(trigger)
requestBody.SetExecutionConditions(executionConditions)


task := graphmodelsidentitygovernance.NewTask()
isEnabled := true
task.SetIsEnabled(&isEnabled) 
category := graphmodels.JOINER_LIFECYCLETASKCATEGORY 
task.SetCategory(&category) 
taskDefinitionId := "1b555e50-7f65-41d5-b514-5894a026d10d"
task.SetTaskDefinitionId(&taskDefinitionId) 
displayName := "Generate TAP And Send Email"
task.SetDisplayName(&displayName) 
description := "Generate Temporary Access Pass and send via email to user's manager"
task.SetDescription(&description) 


keyValuePair := graphmodels.NewKeyValuePair()
name := "tapLifetimeMinutes"
keyValuePair.SetName(&name) 
value := "480"
keyValuePair.SetValue(&value) 
keyValuePair1 := graphmodels.NewKeyValuePair()
name := "tapIsUsableOnce"
keyValuePair1.SetName(&name) 
value := "true"
keyValuePair1.SetValue(&value) 

arguments := []graphmodels.KeyValuePairable {
	keyValuePair,
	keyValuePair1,
}
task.SetArguments(arguments)

tasks := []graphmodelsidentitygovernance.Taskable {
	task,
}
requestBody.SetTasks(tasks)

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
workflows, err := graphClient.IdentityGovernance().LifecycleWorkflows().Workflows().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

com.microsoft.graph.models.identitygovernance.Workflow workflow = new com.microsoft.graph.models.identitygovernance.Workflow();
workflow.setDisplayName("Onboard pre-hire employee");
workflow.setDescription("Configure pre-hire tasks for onboarding employees before their first day");
workflow.setIsEnabled(true);
workflow.setIsSchedulingEnabled(false);
com.microsoft.graph.models.identitygovernance.TriggerAndScopeBasedConditions executionConditions = new com.microsoft.graph.models.identitygovernance.TriggerAndScopeBasedConditions();
executionConditions.setOdataType("microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.triggerAndScopeBasedConditions");
com.microsoft.graph.models.identitygovernance.RuleBasedSubjectSet scope = new com.microsoft.graph.models.identitygovernance.RuleBasedSubjectSet();
scope.setOdataType("microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.ruleBasedSubjectSet");
scope.setRule("(department eq 'Sales')");
executionConditions.setScope(scope);
com.microsoft.graph.models.identitygovernance.TimeBasedAttributeTrigger trigger = new com.microsoft.graph.models.identitygovernance.TimeBasedAttributeTrigger();
trigger.setOdataType("microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.timeBasedAttributeTrigger");
trigger.setTimeBasedAttribute(com.microsoft.graph.models.identitygovernance.WorkflowTriggerTimeBasedAttribute.EmployeeHireDate);
trigger.setOffsetInDays(-2);
executionConditions.setTrigger(trigger);
workflow.setExecutionConditions(executionConditions);
LinkedList<com.microsoft.graph.models.identitygovernance.Task> tasks = new LinkedList<com.microsoft.graph.models.identitygovernance.Task>();
com.microsoft.graph.models.identitygovernance.Task task = new com.microsoft.graph.models.identitygovernance.Task();
task.setIsEnabled(true);
task.setCategory(EnumSet.of(com.microsoft.graph.models.identitygovernance.LifecycleTaskCategory.Joiner));
task.setTaskDefinitionId("1b555e50-7f65-41d5-b514-5894a026d10d");
task.setDisplayName("Generate TAP And Send Email");
task.setDescription("Generate Temporary Access Pass and send via email to user's manager");
LinkedList<KeyValuePair> arguments = new LinkedList<KeyValuePair>();
KeyValuePair keyValuePair = new KeyValuePair();
keyValuePair.setName("tapLifetimeMinutes");
keyValuePair.setValue("480");
arguments.add(keyValuePair);
KeyValuePair keyValuePair1 = new KeyValuePair();
keyValuePair1.setName("tapIsUsableOnce");
keyValuePair1.setValue("true");
arguments.add(keyValuePair1);
task.setArguments(arguments);
tasks.add(task);
workflow.setTasks(tasks);
com.microsoft.graph.models.identitygovernance.Workflow result = graphClient.identityGovernance().lifecycleWorkflows().workflows().post(workflow);


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const workflow = {
   displayName: 'Onboard pre-hire employee', 
   description: 'Configure pre-hire tasks for onboarding employees before their first day', 
   isEnabled: true, 
   isSchedulingEnabled: false,
   executionConditions: {
       '@odata.type': 'microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.triggerAndScopeBasedConditions',
        scope: {
            '@odata.type': 'microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.ruleBasedSubjectSet',
            rule: '(department eq \'Sales\')'
        },
        trigger: {
            '@odata.type': 'microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.timeBasedAttributeTrigger',
            timeBasedAttribute: 'employeeHireDate',
            offsetInDays: -2
        }
    }, 
   tasks: [ 
      {
         isEnabled: true, 
         category: 'Joiner',
         taskDefinitionId: '1b555e50-7f65-41d5-b514-5894a026d10d', 
         displayName: 'Generate TAP And Send Email', 
         description: 'Generate Temporary Access Pass and send via email to user\'s manager', 
         arguments: [ 
            { 
                name: 'tapLifetimeMinutes', 
                value: '480' 
            }, 
            { 
                name: 'tapIsUsableOnce', 
                value: 'true' 
            }
          ]
       }  
    ]     
};

await client.api('/identityGovernance/lifecycleWorkflows/workflows')
	.post(workflow);


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\IdentityGovernance\Workflow;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\IdentityGovernance\TriggerAndScopeBasedConditions;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\IdentityGovernance\RuleBasedSubjectSet;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\IdentityGovernance\TimeBasedAttributeTrigger;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\IdentityGovernance\WorkflowTriggerTimeBasedAttribute;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\IdentityGovernance\Task;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\IdentityGovernance\LifecycleTaskCategory;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\KeyValuePair;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new Workflow();
$requestBody->setDisplayName('Onboard pre-hire employee');
$requestBody->setDescription('Configure pre-hire tasks for onboarding employees before their first day');
$requestBody->setIsEnabled(true);
$requestBody->setIsSchedulingEnabled(false);
$executionConditions = new TriggerAndScopeBasedConditions();
$executionConditions->setOdataType('microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.triggerAndScopeBasedConditions');
$executionConditionsScope = new RuleBasedSubjectSet();
$executionConditionsScope->setOdataType('microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.ruleBasedSubjectSet');
$executionConditionsScope->setRule('(department eq \'Sales\')');
$executionConditions->setScope($executionConditionsScope);
$executionConditionsTrigger = new TimeBasedAttributeTrigger();
$executionConditionsTrigger->setOdataType('microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.timeBasedAttributeTrigger');
$executionConditionsTrigger->setTimeBasedAttribute(new WorkflowTriggerTimeBasedAttribute('employeeHireDate'));
$executionConditionsTrigger->setOffsetInDays(-2);
$executionConditions->setTrigger($executionConditionsTrigger);
$requestBody->setExecutionConditions($executionConditions);
$tasksTask1 = new Task();
$tasksTask1->setIsEnabled(true);
$tasksTask1->setCategory(new LifecycleTaskCategory('joiner'));
$tasksTask1->setTaskDefinitionId('1b555e50-7f65-41d5-b514-5894a026d10d');
$tasksTask1->setDisplayName('Generate TAP And Send Email');
$tasksTask1->setDescription('Generate Temporary Access Pass and send via email to user\'s manager');
$argumentsKeyValuePair1 = new KeyValuePair();
$argumentsKeyValuePair1->setName('tapLifetimeMinutes');
$argumentsKeyValuePair1->setValue('480');
$argumentsArray []= $argumentsKeyValuePair1;
$argumentsKeyValuePair2 = new KeyValuePair();
$argumentsKeyValuePair2->setName('tapIsUsableOnce');
$argumentsKeyValuePair2->setValue('true');
$argumentsArray []= $argumentsKeyValuePair2;
$tasksTask1->setArguments($argumentsArray);

$tasksArray []= $tasksTask1;
$requestBody->setTasks($tasksArray);


$result = $graphServiceClient->identityGovernance()->lifecycleWorkflows()->workflows()->post($requestBody)->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Identity.Governance

$params = @{
	displayName = "Onboard pre-hire employee"
	description = "Configure pre-hire tasks for onboarding employees before their first day"
	isEnabled = $true
	isSchedulingEnabled = $false
	executionConditions = @{
		"@odata.type" = "microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.triggerAndScopeBasedConditions"
		scope = @{
			"@odata.type" = "microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.ruleBasedSubjectSet"
			rule = "(department eq 'Sales')"
		}
		trigger = @{
			"@odata.type" = "microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.timeBasedAttributeTrigger"
			timeBasedAttribute = "employeeHireDate"
			offsetInDays = 
		}
	}
	tasks = @(
		@{
			isEnabled = $true
			category = "Joiner"
			taskDefinitionId = "1b555e50-7f65-41d5-b514-5894a026d10d"
			displayName = "Generate TAP And Send Email"
			description = "Generate Temporary Access Pass and send via email to user's manager"
			arguments = @(
				@{
					name = "tapLifetimeMinutes"
					value = "480"
				}
				@{
					name = "tapIsUsableOnce"
					value = "true"
				}
			)
		}
	)
}

New-MgIdentityGovernanceLifecycleWorkflow -BodyParameter $params


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.identity_governance.workflow import Workflow
from msgraph.generated.models.identity_governance.trigger_and_scope_based_conditions import TriggerAndScopeBasedConditions
from msgraph.generated.models.identity_governance.rule_based_subject_set import RuleBasedSubjectSet
from msgraph.generated.models.identity_governance.time_based_attribute_trigger import TimeBasedAttributeTrigger
from msgraph.generated.models.workflow_trigger_time_based_attribute import WorkflowTriggerTimeBasedAttribute
from msgraph.generated.models.identity_governance.task import Task
from msgraph.generated.models.lifecycle_task_category import LifecycleTaskCategory
from msgraph.generated.models.key_value_pair import KeyValuePair
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = Workflow(
	display_name = "Onboard pre-hire employee",
	description = "Configure pre-hire tasks for onboarding employees before their first day",
	is_enabled = True,
	is_scheduling_enabled = False,
	execution_conditions = TriggerAndScopeBasedConditions(
		odata_type = "microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.triggerAndScopeBasedConditions",
		scope = RuleBasedSubjectSet(
			odata_type = "microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.ruleBasedSubjectSet",
			rule = "(department eq 'Sales')",
		),
		trigger = TimeBasedAttributeTrigger(
			odata_type = "microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.timeBasedAttributeTrigger",
			time_based_attribute = WorkflowTriggerTimeBasedAttribute.EmployeeHireDate,
			offset_in_days = -2,
		),
	),
	tasks = [
		Task(
			is_enabled = True,
			category = LifecycleTaskCategory.Joiner,
			task_definition_id = "1b555e50-7f65-41d5-b514-5894a026d10d",
			display_name = "Generate TAP And Send Email",
			description = "Generate Temporary Access Pass and send via email to user's manager",
			arguments = [
				KeyValuePair(
					name = "tapLifetimeMinutes",
					value = "480",
				),
				KeyValuePair(
					name = "tapIsUsableOnce",
					value = "true",
				),
			],
		),
	],
)

result = await graph_client.identity_governance.lifecycle_workflows.workflows.post(request_body)

Resposta

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#identityGovernance/lifecycleWorkflows/workflows/$entity",
    "category": "joiner",
    "description": "Configure pre-hire tasks for onboarding employees before their first day",
    "displayName": "Onboard pre-hire employee",
    "lastModifiedDateTime": "2024-03-04T07:45:14.3410141Z",
    "createdDateTime": "2024-03-04T07:45:14.3410017Z",
    "deletedDateTime": null,
    "id": "ea71190c-075a-4ae7-9bca-34abf3b7b056",
    "isEnabled": true,
    "isSchedulingEnabled": false,
    "nextScheduleRunDateTime": null,
    "version": 1,
    "executionConditions": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.triggerAndScopeBasedConditions",
        "scope": {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.ruleBasedSubjectSet",
            "rule": "(department eq 'Sales')"
        },
        "trigger": {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.timeBasedAttributeTrigger",
            "timeBasedAttribute": "employeeHireDate",
            "offsetInDays": -2
        }
    }
}

Executar o fluxo de trabalho

Uma vez que o fluxo de trabalho não está agendado para ser executado, tem de ser executado manualmente. No pedido seguinte, o utilizador que é o destino do fluxo de trabalho é identificado pelo ID 8930f0c7-cdd7-4885-9260-3b4a8111de5c. O pedido devolve uma 204 No Content resposta.

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/identityGovernance/lifecycleWorkflows/workflows/ea71190c-075a-4ae7-9bca-34abf3b7b056/activate

{
    "subjects": [
        {
            "id": "8930f0c7-cdd7-4885-9260-3b4a8111de5c"
        }
    ]
}


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.IdentityGovernance.LifecycleWorkflows.Workflows.Item.MicrosoftGraphIdentityGovernanceActivate;
using Microsoft.Graph.Models;

var requestBody = new ActivatePostRequestBody
{
	Subjects = new List<User>
	{
		new User
		{
			Id = "8930f0c7-cdd7-4885-9260-3b4a8111de5c",
		},
	},
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
await graphClient.IdentityGovernance.LifecycleWorkflows.Workflows["{workflow-id}"].MicrosoftGraphIdentityGovernanceActivate.PostAsync(requestBody);



mgc identity-governance lifecycle-workflows workflows microsoft-graph-identity-governance-activate post --workflow-id {workflow-id}



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphidentitygovernance "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/identitygovernance"
	  graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphidentitygovernance.NewActivatePostRequestBody()


user := graphmodels.NewUser()
id := "8930f0c7-cdd7-4885-9260-3b4a8111de5c"
user.SetId(&id) 

subjects := []graphmodels.Userable {
	user,
}
requestBody.SetSubjects(subjects)

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
graphClient.IdentityGovernance().LifecycleWorkflows().Workflows().ByWorkflowId("workflow-id").MicrosoftGraphIdentityGovernanceActivate().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

com.microsoft.graph.identitygovernance.lifecycleworkflows.workflows.item.microsoftgraphidentitygovernanceactivate.ActivatePostRequestBody activatePostRequestBody = new com.microsoft.graph.identitygovernance.lifecycleworkflows.workflows.item.microsoftgraphidentitygovernanceactivate.ActivatePostRequestBody();
LinkedList<User> subjects = new LinkedList<User>();
User user = new User();
user.setId("8930f0c7-cdd7-4885-9260-3b4a8111de5c");
subjects.add(user);
activatePostRequestBody.setSubjects(subjects);
graphClient.identityGovernance().lifecycleWorkflows().workflows().byWorkflowId("{workflow-id}").microsoftGraphIdentityGovernanceActivate().post(activatePostRequestBody);


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const activate = {
    subjects: [
        {
            id: '8930f0c7-cdd7-4885-9260-3b4a8111de5c'
        }
    ]
};

await client.api('/identityGovernance/lifecycleWorkflows/workflows/ea71190c-075a-4ae7-9bca-34abf3b7b056/activate')
	.post(activate);


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\IdentityGovernance\LifecycleWorkflows\Workflows\Item\MicrosoftGraphIdentityGovernanceActivate\ActivatePostRequestBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\User;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new ActivatePostRequestBody();
$subjectsUser1 = new User();
$subjectsUser1->setId('8930f0c7-cdd7-4885-9260-3b4a8111de5c');
$subjectsArray []= $subjectsUser1;
$requestBody->setSubjects($subjectsArray);


$graphServiceClient->identityGovernance()->lifecycleWorkflows()->workflows()->byWorkflowId('workflow-id')->microsoftGraphIdentityGovernanceActivate()->post($requestBody)->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Identity.Governance

$params = @{
	subjects = @(
		@{
			id = "8930f0c7-cdd7-4885-9260-3b4a8111de5c"
		}
	)
}

Initialize-MgIdentityGovernanceLifecycleWorkflow -WorkflowId $workflowId -BodyParameter $params


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.identitygovernance.lifecycleworkflows.workflows.item.microsoft_graph_identity_governance_activate.activate_post_request_body import ActivatePostRequestBody
from msgraph.generated.models.user import User
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = ActivatePostRequestBody(
	subjects = [
		User(
			id = "8930f0c7-cdd7-4885-9260-3b4a8111de5c",
		),
	],
)

await graph_client.identity_governance.lifecycle_workflows.workflows.by_workflow_id('workflow-id').microsoft_graph_identity_governance_activate.post(request_body)

Verificar tarefas e estado do fluxo de trabalho

Em qualquer altura, pode monitorizar o estado dos fluxos de trabalho e as respetivas tarefas associadas a três níveis.

Monitorizar tarefas ao nível do utilizador.
Monitorize o resumo agregado de alto nível dos resultados ao nível do utilizador de um fluxo de trabalho, dentro de um período especificado.
Obtenha o registo detalhado de todas as tarefas que foram executadas para um utilizador específico no fluxo de trabalho.

Opção 1: Monitorizar tarefas de um fluxo de trabalho ao nível do utilizador

Solicitação

GET https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/identityGovernance/lifecycleWorkflows/workflows/ea71190c-075a-4ae7-9bca-34abf3b7b056/userProcessingResults


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.IdentityGovernance.LifecycleWorkflows.Workflows["{workflow-id}"].UserProcessingResults.GetAsync();



mgc identity-governance lifecycle-workflows workflows user-processing-results list --workflow-id {workflow-id}



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  //other-imports
)


// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
userProcessingResults, err := graphClient.IdentityGovernance().LifecycleWorkflows().Workflows().ByWorkflowId("workflow-id").UserProcessingResults().Get(context.Background(), nil)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

com.microsoft.graph.models.identitygovernance.UserProcessingResultCollectionResponse result = graphClient.identityGovernance().lifecycleWorkflows().workflows().byWorkflowId("{workflow-id}").userProcessingResults().get();


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

let userProcessingResults = await client.api('/identityGovernance/lifecycleWorkflows/workflows/ea71190c-075a-4ae7-9bca-34abf3b7b056/userProcessingResults')
	.get();


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);


$result = $graphServiceClient->identityGovernance()->lifecycleWorkflows()->workflows()->byWorkflowId('workflow-id')->userProcessingResults()->get()->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Identity.Governance

Get-MgIdentityGovernanceLifecycleWorkflowUserProcessingResult -WorkflowId $workflowId


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python

result = await graph_client.identity_governance.lifecycle_workflows.workflows.by_workflow_id('workflow-id').user_processing_results.get()

Resposta

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#identityGovernance/lifecycleWorkflows/workflows('ea71190c-075a-4ae7-9bca-34abf3b7b056')/userProcessingResults",
    "value": [
        {
            "id": "5772d894-3bcf-4d1c-9cfc-8c182331215b",
            "completedDateTime": "2024-03-04T08:07:23.2591226Z",
            "failedTasksCount": 0,
            "processingStatus": "completed",
            "scheduledDateTime": "2024-03-04T08:07:03.8706523Z",
            "startedDateTime": "2024-03-04T08:07:09.4670969Z",
            "totalTasksCount": 1,
            "totalUnprocessedTasksCount": 0,
            "workflowExecutionType": "onDemand",
            "workflowVersion": 1,
            "subject": {
                "id": "8930f0c7-cdd7-4885-9260-3b4a8111de5c"
            }
        }
    ]
}

Opção 2: obter o resumo agregado de alto nível dos resultados ao nível do utilizador para um fluxo de trabalho, dentro de um período especificado

Solicitação

GET https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/identityGovernance/lifecycleWorkflows/workflows/ea71190c-075a-4ae7-9bca-34abf3b7b056/userProcessingResults/summary(startDateTime=2024-03-01T00:00:00Z,endDateTime=2024-03-30T00:00:00Z)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.IdentityGovernance.LifecycleWorkflows.Workflows["{workflow-id}"].UserProcessingResults.MicrosoftGraphIdentityGovernanceSummaryWithStartDateTimeWithEndDateTime(DateTimeOffset.Parse("{endDateTime}"),DateTimeOffset.Parse("{startDateTime}")).GetAsync();



mgc identity-governance lifecycle-workflows workflows user-processing-results microsoft-graph-identity-governance-summary-with-start-date-time-with-end-date-time get --start-date-time {start-date-time-id} --end-date-time {end-date-time-id}  --workflow-id {workflow-id}



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  //other-imports
)


// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
startDateTime , err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, "{startDateTime}")
endDateTime , err := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, "{endDateTime}")
microsoftGraphIdentityGovernanceSummary, err := graphClient.IdentityGovernance().LifecycleWorkflows().Workflows().ByWorkflowId("workflow-id").UserProcessingResults().MicrosoftGraphIdentityGovernanceSummaryWithStartDateTimeWithEndDateTime(&startDateTime, &endDateTime).Get(context.Background(), nil)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

var result = graphClient.identityGovernance().lifecycleWorkflows().workflows().byWorkflowId("{workflow-id}").userProcessingResults().microsoftGraphIdentityGovernanceSummaryWithStartDateTimeWithEndDateTime(OffsetDateTime.parse("{endDateTime}"), OffsetDateTime.parse("{startDateTime}")).get();


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

let userSummary = await client.api('/identityGovernance/lifecycleWorkflows/workflows/ea71190c-075a-4ae7-9bca-34abf3b7b056/userProcessingResults/summary(startDateTime=2024-03-01T00:00:00Z,endDateTime=2024-03-30T00:00:00Z)')
	.get();


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);


$result = $graphServiceClient->identityGovernance()->lifecycleWorkflows()->workflows()->byWorkflowId('workflow-id')->userProcessingResults()->microsoftGraphIdentityGovernanceSummaryWithStartDateTimeWithEndDateTime(new \DateTime('{endDateTime}'),new \DateTime('{startDateTime}'))->get()->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Identity.Governance

Invoke-MgSummaryIdentityGovernanceLifecycleWorkflowUserProcessingResult -WorkflowId $workflowId


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python

result = await graph_client.identity_governance.lifecycle_workflows.workflows.by_workflow_id('workflow-id').user_processing_results.microsoft_graph_identity_governance_summary_with_start_date_time_with_end_date_time("{endDateTime}","{startDateTime}").get()

Resposta

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#microsoft.graph.identityGovernance.userSummary",
    "failedTasks": 0,
    "failedUsers": 0,
    "successfulUsers": 1,
    "totalTasks": 1,
    "totalUsers": 1
}

Opção 3: Obter o registo detalhado de todas as tarefas que foram executadas para um utilizador específico no fluxo de trabalho

Solicitação

GET https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/identityGovernance/lifecycleWorkflows/workflows/ea71190c-075a-4ae7-9bca-34abf3b7b056/userProcessingResults/5772d894-3bcf-4d1c-9cfc-8c182331215b/taskProcessingResults


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.IdentityGovernance.LifecycleWorkflows.Workflows["{workflow-id}"].UserProcessingResults["{userProcessingResult-id}"].TaskProcessingResults.GetAsync();



mgc identity-governance lifecycle-workflows workflows user-processing-results task-processing-results list --workflow-id {workflow-id} --user-processing-result-id {userProcessingResult-id}



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  //other-imports
)


// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
taskProcessingResults, err := graphClient.IdentityGovernance().LifecycleWorkflows().Workflows().ByWorkflowId("workflow-id").UserProcessingResults().ByUserProcessingResultId("userProcessingResult-id").TaskProcessingResults().Get(context.Background(), nil)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

com.microsoft.graph.models.identitygovernance.TaskProcessingResultCollectionResponse result = graphClient.identityGovernance().lifecycleWorkflows().workflows().byWorkflowId("{workflow-id}").userProcessingResults().byUserProcessingResultId("{userProcessingResult-id}").taskProcessingResults().get();


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

let taskProcessingResults = await client.api('/identityGovernance/lifecycleWorkflows/workflows/ea71190c-075a-4ae7-9bca-34abf3b7b056/userProcessingResults/5772d894-3bcf-4d1c-9cfc-8c182331215b/taskProcessingResults')
	.get();


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);


$result = $graphServiceClient->identityGovernance()->lifecycleWorkflows()->workflows()->byWorkflowId('workflow-id')->userProcessingResults()->byUserProcessingResultId('userProcessingResult-id')->taskProcessingResults()->get()->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Identity.Governance

Get-MgIdentityGovernanceLifecycleWorkflowUserProcessingResultTaskProcessingResult -WorkflowId $workflowId -UserProcessingResultId $userProcessingResultId


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python

result = await graph_client.identity_governance.lifecycle_workflows.workflows.by_workflow_id('workflow-id').user_processing_results.by_user_processing_result_id('userProcessingResult-id').task_processing_results.get()

Resposta

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#identityGovernance/lifecycleWorkflows/workflows('ea71190c-075a-4ae7-9bca-34abf3b7b056')/userProcessingResults('5772d894-3bcf-4d1c-9cfc-8c182331215b')/taskProcessingResults",
    "value": [
        {
            "completedDateTime": "2024-03-04T08:07:15.9906441Z",
            "createdDateTime": "2024-03-04T08:07:09.8072395Z",
            "id": "227c85e4-7b84-461f-8df5-c347c2435eb2",
            "processingStatus": "completed",
            "startedDateTime": "2024-03-04T08:07:11.1595421Z",
            "failureReason": null,
            "subject": {
                "id": "8930f0c7-cdd7-4885-9260-3b4a8111de5c"
            },
            "task": {
                "category": "joiner",
                "continueOnError": false,
                "description": "Generate Temporary Access Pass and send via email to user's manager",
                "displayName": "Generate TAP And Send Email",
                "executionSequence": 1,
                "id": "8b9b47c0-957b-4a52-8f2d-816e59c40fd2",
                "isEnabled": true,
                "taskDefinitionId": "1b555e50-7f65-41d5-b514-5894a026d10d",
                "arguments": [
                    {
                        "name": "tapLifetimeMinutes",
                        "value": "480"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "tapIsUsableOnce",
                        "value": "true"
                    }
                ]
            }
        }
    ]
}

[Opcional] Agendar a execução automática do fluxo de trabalho

Depois de executar o fluxo de trabalho a pedido e verificar se está tudo a funcionar corretamente, poderá querer ativar o fluxo de trabalho para que possa ser executado automaticamente com base numa agenda definida pelo inquilino. Execute o seguinte pedido.

O pedido devolve uma 204 No Content resposta. Quando um fluxo de trabalho é agendado, o motor de Fluxos de Trabalho de Ciclo de Vida verifica a cada três horas os objetos de utilizador que correspondem à condição de execução associada e executa as tarefas configuradas para esses utilizadores. Pode personalizar esta periodicidade entre uma hora e 24 horas.

PATCH https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/identityGovernance/lifecycleWorkflows/workflows/ea71190c-075a-4ae7-9bca-34abf3b7b056
Content-type: application/json

{
    "isEnabled": true,
    "isSchedulingEnabled": true
}


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Models.IdentityGovernance;

var requestBody = new Workflow
{
	IsEnabled = true,
	IsSchedulingEnabled = true,
};

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.IdentityGovernance.LifecycleWorkflows.Workflows["{workflow-id}"].PatchAsync(requestBody);



mgc identity-governance lifecycle-workflows workflows patch --workflow-id {workflow-id} --body '{\
    "isEnabled": true,\
    "isSchedulingEnabled": true\
}\
'



// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v1.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go"
	  graphmodelsidentitygovernance "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-sdk-go/models/identitygovernance"
	  //other-imports
)

requestBody := graphmodelsidentitygovernance.NewWorkflow()
isEnabled := true
requestBody.SetIsEnabled(&isEnabled) 
isSchedulingEnabled := true
requestBody.SetIsSchedulingEnabled(&isSchedulingEnabled) 

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
workflows, err := graphClient.IdentityGovernance().LifecycleWorkflows().Workflows().ByWorkflowId("workflow-id").Patch(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)


// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

com.microsoft.graph.models.identitygovernance.Workflow workflow = new com.microsoft.graph.models.identitygovernance.Workflow();
workflow.setIsEnabled(true);
workflow.setIsSchedulingEnabled(true);
com.microsoft.graph.models.identitygovernance.Workflow result = graphClient.identityGovernance().lifecycleWorkflows().workflows().byWorkflowId("{workflow-id}").patch(workflow);


const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

const workflow = {
    isEnabled: true,
    isSchedulingEnabled: true
};

await client.api('/identityGovernance/lifecycleWorkflows/workflows/ea71190c-075a-4ae7-9bca-34abf3b7b056')
	.update(workflow);


<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Generated\Models\IdentityGovernance\Workflow;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestBody = new Workflow();
$requestBody->setIsEnabled(true);
$requestBody->setIsSchedulingEnabled(true);

$result = $graphServiceClient->identityGovernance()->lifecycleWorkflows()->workflows()->byWorkflowId('workflow-id')->patch($requestBody)->wait();


Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Identity.Governance

$params = @{
	isEnabled = $true
	isSchedulingEnabled = $true
}

Update-MgIdentityGovernanceLifecycleWorkflow -WorkflowId $workflowId -BodyParameter $params


# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph.generated.models.identity_governance.workflow import Workflow
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = Workflow(
	is_enabled = True,
	is_scheduling_enabled = True,
)

result = await graph_client.identity_governance.lifecycle_workflows.workflows.by_workflow_id('workflow-id').patch(request_body)

Partilhar via

Automatizar tarefas de integração de colaboradores antes do primeiro dia de trabalho com as APIs de Fluxos de Trabalho do Ciclo de Vida

Pré-requisitos

Criar um fluxo de trabalho "joiner"

Solicitação

Resposta

Executar o fluxo de trabalho

Verificar tarefas e estado do fluxo de trabalho

Opção 1: Monitorizar tarefas de um fluxo de trabalho ao nível do utilizador

Solicitação

Resposta

Opção 2: obter o resumo agregado de alto nível dos resultados ao nível do utilizador para um fluxo de trabalho, dentro de um período especificado

Solicitação

Resposta

Opção 3: Obter o registo detalhado de todas as tarefas que foram executadas para um utilizador específico no fluxo de trabalho

Solicitação

Resposta

[Opcional] Agendar a execução automática do fluxo de trabalho

Comentários

Recursos adicionais

Partilhar via

Automatizar tarefas de integração de colaboradores antes do primeiro dia de trabalho com as APIs de Fluxos de Trabalho do Ciclo de Vida

Pré-requisitos

Criar um fluxo de trabalho "joiner"

Solicitação

Resposta

Executar o fluxo de trabalho

Verificar tarefas e estado do fluxo de trabalho

Opção 1: Monitorizar tarefas de um fluxo de trabalho ao nível do utilizador

Solicitação

Resposta

Opção 2: obter o resumo agregado de alto nível dos resultados ao nível do utilizador para um fluxo de trabalho, dentro de um período especificado

Solicitação

Resposta

Opção 3: Obter o registo detalhado de todas as tarefas que foram executadas para um utilizador específico no fluxo de trabalho

Solicitação

Resposta

[Opcional] Agendar a execução automática do fluxo de trabalho

Conteúdo relacionado

Comentários

Recursos adicionais