Iot Hub Resource - Test Route

Serviço:

IoT Hub

Versão da API:

2023-06-30

Testar a nova rota para este Hub IoT

POST https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/{subscriptionId}/resourceGroups/{resourceGroupName}/providers/Microsoft.Devices/IotHubs/{iotHubName}/routing/routes/$testnew?api-version=2023-06-30

Parâmetros do URI

Name	Em	Necessário	Tipo	Description
iotHubName	path	True	string	IotHub a testar
resourceGroupName	path	True	string	grupo de recursos ao qual o Hub IoT pertence
subscriptionId	path	True	string	O identificador da subscrição.
api-version	query	True	string	A versão da API.

Corpo do Pedido

Name	Necessário	Tipo	Description
route	True	RouteProperties	Propriedades da rota
message		RoutingMessage	Mensagem de encaminhamento
twin		RoutingTwin	Referência de Duplo Encaminhamento

Respostas

Name	Tipo	Description
200 OK	TestRouteResult	OK
Other Status Codes	ErrorDetails	DefaultErrorResponse

Segurança

azure_auth

Fluxo OAuth2 do Azure Active Directory

Tipo: oauth2
Fluxo: implicit
URL de Autorização: https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/authorize

Âmbitos

Name	Description
user_impersonation	representar a sua conta de utilizador

Exemplos

IotHubResource_TestRoute

Pedido de amostra

HTTP

POST https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/91d12660-3dec-467a-be2a-213b5544ddc0/resourceGroups/myResourceGroup/providers/Microsoft.Devices/IotHubs/testHub/routing/routes/$testnew?api-version=2023-06-30

{
  "message": {
    "body": "Body of message",
    "appProperties": {
      "key1": "value1"
    },
    "systemProperties": {
      "key1": "value1"
    }
  },
  "route": {
    "name": "Routeid",
    "source": "DeviceMessages",
    "endpointNames": [
      "id1"
    ],
    "isEnabled": true
  }
}

Java

import com.azure.resourcemanager.iothub.models.RouteProperties;
import com.azure.resourcemanager.iothub.models.RoutingMessage;
import com.azure.resourcemanager.iothub.models.RoutingSource;
import com.azure.resourcemanager.iothub.models.TestRouteInput;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/** Samples for IotHubResource TestRoute. */
public final class Main {
    /*
     * x-ms-original-file: specification/iothub/resource-manager/Microsoft.Devices/stable/2023-06-30/examples/iothub_testnewroute.json
     */
    /**
     * Sample code: IotHubResource_TestRoute.
     *
     * @param manager Entry point to IotHubManager.
     */
    public static void iotHubResourceTestRoute(com.azure.resourcemanager.iothub.IotHubManager manager) {
        manager
            .iotHubResources()
            .testRouteWithResponse(
                "testHub",
                "myResourceGroup",
                new TestRouteInput()
                    .withMessage(
                        new RoutingMessage()
                            .withBody("Body of message")
                            .withAppProperties(mapOf("key1", "fakeTokenPlaceholder"))
                            .withSystemProperties(mapOf("key1", "fakeTokenPlaceholder")))
                    .withRoute(
                        new RouteProperties()
                            .withName("Routeid")
                            .withSource(RoutingSource.DEVICE_MESSAGES)
                            .withEndpointNames(Arrays.asList("id1"))
                            .withIsEnabled(true)),
                com.azure.core.util.Context.NONE);
    }

    // Use "Map.of" if available
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    private static <T> Map<String, T> mapOf(Object... inputs) {
        Map<String, T> map = new HashMap<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < inputs.length; i += 2) {
            String key = (String) inputs[i];
            T value = (T) inputs[i + 1];
            map.put(key, value);
        }
        return map;
    }
}

To use the Azure SDK library in your project, see this documentation. To provide feedback on this code sample, open a GitHub issue

Python

from azure.identity import DefaultAzureCredential
from azure.mgmt.iothub import IotHubClient

"""
# PREREQUISITES
    pip install azure-identity
    pip install azure-mgmt-iothub
# USAGE
    python iothub_testnewroute.py

    Before run the sample, please set the values of the client ID, tenant ID and client secret
    of the AAD application as environment variables: AZURE_CLIENT_ID, AZURE_TENANT_ID,
    AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET. For more info about how to get the value, please see:
    https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/active-directory/develop/howto-create-service-principal-portal
"""


def main():
    client = IotHubClient(
        credential=DefaultAzureCredential(),
        subscription_id="91d12660-3dec-467a-be2a-213b5544ddc0",
    )

    response = client.iot_hub_resource.test_route(
        iot_hub_name="testHub",
        resource_group_name="myResourceGroup",
        input={
            "message": {
                "appProperties": {"key1": "value1"},
                "body": "Body of message",
                "systemProperties": {"key1": "value1"},
            },
            "route": {"endpointNames": ["id1"], "isEnabled": True, "name": "Routeid", "source": "DeviceMessages"},
        },
    )
    print(response)


# x-ms-original-file: specification/iothub/resource-manager/Microsoft.Devices/stable/2023-06-30/examples/iothub_testnewroute.json
if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

To use the Azure SDK library in your project, see this documentation. To provide feedback on this code sample, open a GitHub issue

Go

package armiothub_test

import (
	"context"
	"log"

	"github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-go/sdk/azcore/to"
	"github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-go/sdk/azidentity"
	"github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-go/sdk/resourcemanager/iothub/armiothub"
)

// Generated from example definition: https://github.com/Azure/azure-rest-api-specs/blob/32c178f2467f792a322f56174be244135d2c907f/specification/iothub/resource-manager/Microsoft.Devices/stable/2023-06-30/examples/iothub_testnewroute.json
func ExampleResourceClient_TestRoute() {
	cred, err := azidentity.NewDefaultAzureCredential(nil)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to obtain a credential: %v", err)
	}
	ctx := context.Background()
	clientFactory, err := armiothub.NewClientFactory("<subscription-id>", cred, nil)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to create client: %v", err)
	}
	res, err := clientFactory.NewResourceClient().TestRoute(ctx, "testHub", "myResourceGroup", armiothub.TestRouteInput{
		Message: &armiothub.RoutingMessage{
			AppProperties: map[string]*string{
				"key1": to.Ptr("value1"),
			},
			Body: to.Ptr("Body of message"),
			SystemProperties: map[string]*string{
				"key1": to.Ptr("value1"),
			},
		},
		Route: &armiothub.RouteProperties{
			Name: to.Ptr("Routeid"),
			EndpointNames: []*string{
				to.Ptr("id1")},
			IsEnabled: to.Ptr(true),
			Source:    to.Ptr(armiothub.RoutingSourceDeviceMessages),
		},
	}, nil)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to finish the request: %v", err)
	}
	// You could use response here. We use blank identifier for just demo purposes.
	_ = res
	// If the HTTP response code is 200 as defined in example definition, your response structure would look as follows. Please pay attention that all the values in the output are fake values for just demo purposes.
	// res.TestRouteResult = armiothub.TestRouteResult{
	// 	Result: to.Ptr(armiothub.TestResultStatusFalse),
	// 	Details: &armiothub.TestRouteResultDetails{
	// 		CompilationErrors: []*armiothub.RouteCompilationError{
	// 			{
	// 				Location: &armiothub.RouteErrorRange{
	// 					End: &armiothub.RouteErrorPosition{
	// 						Column: to.Ptr[int32](24),
	// 						Line: to.Ptr[int32](12),
	// 					},
	// 					Start: &armiothub.RouteErrorPosition{
	// 						Column: to.Ptr[int32](12),
	// 						Line: to.Ptr[int32](12),
	// 					},
	// 				},
	// 				Message: to.Ptr("string response"),
	// 				Severity: to.Ptr(armiothub.RouteErrorSeverityError),
	// 		}},
	// 	},
	// }
}

To use the Azure SDK library in your project, see this documentation. To provide feedback on this code sample, open a GitHub issue

JavaScript

const { IotHubClient } = require("@azure/arm-iothub");
const { DefaultAzureCredential } = require("@azure/identity");

/**
 * This sample demonstrates how to Test the new route for this Iot Hub
 *
 * @summary Test the new route for this Iot Hub
 * x-ms-original-file: specification/iothub/resource-manager/Microsoft.Devices/stable/2023-06-30/examples/iothub_testnewroute.json
 */
async function iotHubResourceTestRoute() {
  const subscriptionId =
    process.env["IOTHUB_SUBSCRIPTION_ID"] || "91d12660-3dec-467a-be2a-213b5544ddc0";
  const iotHubName = "testHub";
  const resourceGroupName = process.env["IOTHUB_RESOURCE_GROUP"] || "myResourceGroup";
  const input = {
    message: {
      appProperties: { key1: "value1" },
      body: "Body of message",
      systemProperties: { key1: "value1" },
    },
    route: {
      name: "Routeid",
      endpointNames: ["id1"],
      isEnabled: true,
      source: "DeviceMessages",
    },
  };
  const credential = new DefaultAzureCredential();
  const client = new IotHubClient(credential, subscriptionId);
  const result = await client.iotHubResource.testRoute(iotHubName, resourceGroupName, input);
  console.log(result);
}

To use the Azure SDK library in your project, see this documentation. To provide feedback on this code sample, open a GitHub issue

dotnet

using System;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Azure;
using Azure.Core;
using Azure.Identity;
using Azure.ResourceManager;
using Azure.ResourceManager.IotHub;
using Azure.ResourceManager.IotHub.Models;
using Azure.ResourceManager.Resources;

// Generated from example definition: specification/iothub/resource-manager/Microsoft.Devices/stable/2023-06-30/examples/iothub_testnewroute.json
// this example is just showing the usage of "IotHubResource_TestRoute" operation, for the dependent resources, they will have to be created separately.

// get your azure access token, for more details of how Azure SDK get your access token, please refer to https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/azure/sdk/authentication?tabs=command-line
TokenCredential cred = new DefaultAzureCredential();
// authenticate your client
ArmClient client = new ArmClient(cred);

// this example assumes you already have this IotHubDescriptionResource created on azure
// for more information of creating IotHubDescriptionResource, please refer to the document of IotHubDescriptionResource
string subscriptionId = "91d12660-3dec-467a-be2a-213b5544ddc0";
string resourceGroupName = "myResourceGroup";
string iotHubName = "testHub";
ResourceIdentifier iotHubDescriptionResourceId = IotHubDescriptionResource.CreateResourceIdentifier(subscriptionId, resourceGroupName, iotHubName);
IotHubDescriptionResource iotHubDescription = client.GetIotHubDescriptionResource(iotHubDescriptionResourceId);

// invoke the operation
IotHubTestRouteContent content = new IotHubTestRouteContent(new RoutingRuleProperties("Routeid", IotHubRoutingSource.DeviceMessages, new string[]
{
"id1"
}, true))
{
    Message = new RoutingMessage()
    {
        Body = "Body of message",
        AppProperties =
        {
        ["key1"] = "value1",
        },
        SystemProperties =
        {
        ["key1"] = "value1",
        },
    },
};
IotHubTestRouteResult result = await iotHubDescription.TestRouteAsync(content);

Console.WriteLine($"Succeeded: {result}");

To use the Azure SDK library in your project, see this documentation. To provide feedback on this code sample, open a GitHub issue

Resposta da amostra

Código de estado:

200

{
  "result": "false",
  "details": {
    "compilationErrors": [
      {
        "message": "string response",
        "severity": "error",
        "location": {
          "start": {
            "line": 12,
            "column": 12
          },
          "end": {
            "line": 12,
            "column": 24
          }
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Definições

Name	Description
ErrorDetails	Detalhes do erro.
Properties
RouteCompilationError	Erro de compilação ao avaliar a rota
RouteErrorPosition	Posição onde ocorreu o erro de rota
RouteErrorRange	Intervalo de erros de rota
RouteErrorSeverity	Gravidade do erro de rota
RouteProperties	As propriedades de uma regra de encaminhamento que o seu hub IoT utiliza para encaminhar mensagens para pontos finais.
RoutingMessage	Mensagem de encaminhamento
RoutingSource	A origem à qual a regra de encaminhamento deve ser aplicada, como DeviceMessages.
RoutingTwin	Parâmetro de entrada de referência de duplos. Este é um parâmetro opcional
TestResultStatus	Resultado da rota de teste
TestRouteInput	Entrada para a rota de teste
TestRouteResult	Resultado do teste de uma rota
TestRouteResultDetails	Resultado detalhado do teste de uma rota

ErrorDetails

Detalhes do erro.

Name	Tipo	Description
code	string	O código de erro.
details	string	Os detalhes do erro.
httpStatusCode	string	O código de estado HTTP.
message	string	A mensagem de erro.

Properties

Name	Tipo	Description
desired	object	Propriedades pretendidas de duplos
reported	object	Propriedades pretendidas de duplos

RouteCompilationError

Erro de compilação ao avaliar a rota

Name	Tipo	Description
location	RouteErrorRange	Localização onde ocorreu o erro de rota
message	string	Mensagem de erro de rota
severity	RouteErrorSeverity	Gravidade do erro de rota

RouteErrorPosition

Posição onde ocorreu o erro de rota

Name	Tipo	Description
column	integer	Coluna onde ocorreu o erro de rota
line	integer	Linha onde ocorreu o erro de rota

RouteErrorRange

Intervalo de erros de rota

Name	Tipo	Description
end	RouteErrorPosition	Terminar onde ocorreu o erro de rota
start	RouteErrorPosition	Começar onde ocorreu o erro de rota

RouteErrorSeverity

Gravidade do erro de rota

Name	Tipo	Description
error	string
warning	string

RouteProperties

As propriedades de uma regra de encaminhamento que o seu hub IoT utiliza para encaminhar mensagens para pontos finais.

Name	Tipo	Description
condition	string	A condição que é avaliada para aplicar a regra de encaminhamento. Se não for fornecida nenhuma condição, é avaliada como verdadeira por predefinição. Para obter a gramática, consulte: https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/iot-hub/iot-hub-devguide-query-language
endpointNames	string[]	A lista de pontos finais para os quais as mensagens que satisfazem a condição são encaminhadas. Atualmente, só é permitido um ponto final.
isEnabled	boolean	Utilizado para especificar se uma rota está ativada.
name	string	O nome da rota. O nome só pode incluir carateres alfanuméricos, períodos, carateres de sublinhado, hífenes, tem um comprimento máximo de 64 carateres e tem de ser exclusivo.
source	RoutingSource	A origem à qual a regra de encaminhamento deve ser aplicada, como DeviceMessages.

RoutingMessage

Mensagem de encaminhamento

Name	Tipo	Description
appProperties	object	Propriedades da aplicação
body	string	Corpo da mensagem de encaminhamento
systemProperties	object	Propriedades do sistema

RoutingSource

A origem à qual a regra de encaminhamento deve ser aplicada, como DeviceMessages.

Name	Tipo	Description
DeviceConnectionStateEvents	string
DeviceJobLifecycleEvents	string
DeviceLifecycleEvents	string
DeviceMessages	string
Invalid	string
TwinChangeEvents	string

RoutingTwin

Parâmetro de entrada de referência de duplos. Este é um parâmetro opcional

Name	Tipo	Description
properties	Properties
tags	object	Etiquetas De Duplos

TestResultStatus

Resultado da rota de teste

Name	Tipo	Description
false	string
true	string
undefined	string

TestRouteInput

Entrada para a rota de teste

Name	Tipo	Description
message	RoutingMessage	Mensagem de encaminhamento
route	RouteProperties	Propriedades da rota
twin	RoutingTwin	Referência de Duplo Encaminhamento

TestRouteResult

Resultado do teste de uma rota

Name	Tipo	Description
details	TestRouteResultDetails	Resultado detalhado da rota de teste
result	TestResultStatus	Resultado da rota de teste

TestRouteResultDetails

Resultado detalhado do teste de uma rota

Name	Tipo	Description
compilationErrors	RouteCompilationError[]	Lista serializada JSON de erros de compilação de rotas