LocalBuilder Класс

Определение

Пространство имен:

System.Reflection.Emit

Сборка:

System.Reflection.Emit.ILGeneration.dll

Исходный код:

LocalBuilder.cs

Представляет локальную переменную внутри метода или конструктора.

public ref class LocalBuilder sealed : System::Reflection::LocalVariableInfo

public sealed class LocalBuilder : System.Reflection.LocalVariableInfo

type LocalBuilder = class
    inherit LocalVariableInfo

Public NotInheritable Class LocalBuilder
Inherits LocalVariableInfo

Наследование

Object

LocalVariableInfo

LocalBuilder

Примеры

В следующем примере создается static метод (Shared в Visual Basic), Function1 который возвращает строку и имеет параметр типа Int32. В теле метода в примере кода создаются LocalBuilder объекты, представляющие две локальные переменные, и задаются сведения о символах для локальных переменных. Метод не выполняет никаких важных действий, но тело метода демонстрирует сохранение параметра в локальной переменной, хранение строки литерала в локальной переменной и загрузку локальной переменной.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Reflection;
using namespace System::Reflection::Emit;
using namespace System::Threading;
int main()
{
    // Create an assembly.
    AssemblyName^ myAssemblyName = gcnew AssemblyName;
    myAssemblyName->Name = "SampleAssembly";
    AssemblyBuilder^ myAssembly = Thread::GetDomain()->DefineDynamicAssembly( 
        myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess::RunAndSave );

    // Create a module. For a single-file assembly the module
    // name is usually the same as the assembly name.
    ModuleBuilder^ myModule = myAssembly->DefineDynamicModule( 
        myAssemblyName->Name, myAssemblyName->Name + ".dll", true );

    // Define a public class 'Example'.
    TypeBuilder^ myTypeBuilder = myModule->DefineType( "Example", TypeAttributes::Public );

    // Create the 'Function1' public method, which takes an integer
    // and returns a string.
    MethodBuilder^ myMethod = myTypeBuilder->DefineMethod( "Function1", 
        MethodAttributes::Public | MethodAttributes::Static, String::typeid, 
        gcnew array<Type^> { int::typeid } );

    // Generate IL for 'Function1'. The function body demonstrates
    // assigning an argument to a local variable, assigning a 
    // constant string to a local variable, and putting the contents
    // of local variables on the stack.
    ILGenerator^ myMethodIL = myMethod->GetILGenerator();

    // Create local variables named myString and myInt.
    LocalBuilder^ myLB1 = myMethodIL->DeclareLocal( String::typeid );
    myLB1->SetLocalSymInfo( "myString" );
    Console::WriteLine( "local 'myString' type is: {0}", myLB1->LocalType );

    LocalBuilder^ myLB2 = myMethodIL->DeclareLocal( int::typeid );
    myLB2->SetLocalSymInfo( "myInt", 1, 2 );
    Console::WriteLine( "local 'myInt' type is: {0}", myLB2->LocalType );

    // Store the function argument in myInt.
    myMethodIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldarg_0 );
    myMethodIL->Emit( OpCodes::Stloc_1 );

    // Store a literal value in myString, and return the value.
    myMethodIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldstr, "string value"  );
    myMethodIL->Emit( OpCodes::Stloc_0 );
    myMethodIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ldloc_0 );
    myMethodIL->Emit( OpCodes::Ret );

    // Create "Example" class.
    Type^ myType1 = myTypeBuilder->CreateType();
    Console::WriteLine( "'Example' is created." );

    myAssembly->Save(myAssemblyName->Name + ".dll");
    Console::WriteLine( "'{0}' is created.", myAssemblyName->Name + ".dll" );

    // Invoke 'Function1' method of 'Example', passing the value 42.
    Object^ myObject2 = myType1->InvokeMember( "Function1", 
        BindingFlags::InvokeMethod, nullptr, nullptr, 
        gcnew array<Object^> { 42 } );

    Console::WriteLine( "Example::Function1 returned: {0}", myObject2 );
}
/* This code example produces the following output:

local 'myString' type is: System.String
local 'myInt' type is: System.Int32
'Example' is created.
'SampleAssembly.dll' is created.
Example::Function1 returned: string value
 */

using System;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Reflection.Emit;
using System.Threading;

class LocalBuilder_Sample
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        // Create an assembly.
        AssemblyName myAssemblyName = new AssemblyName();
        myAssemblyName.Name = "SampleAssembly";

        AssemblyBuilder myAssembly =
           Thread.GetDomain().DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName,
               AssemblyBuilderAccess.RunAndSave);

        // Create a module. For a single-file assembly the module
        // name is usually the same as the assembly name.
        ModuleBuilder myModule =
            myAssembly.DefineDynamicModule(myAssemblyName.Name,
                myAssemblyName.Name + ".dll", true);

        // Define a public class 'Example'.
        TypeBuilder myTypeBuilder =
            myModule.DefineType("Example", TypeAttributes.Public);

        // Create the 'Function1' public method, which takes an integer
        // and returns a string.
        MethodBuilder myMethod = myTypeBuilder.DefineMethod("Function1",
           MethodAttributes.Public | MethodAttributes.Static,
           typeof(String), new Type[] { typeof(int) });

        // Generate IL for 'Function1'. The function body demonstrates
        // assigning an argument to a local variable, assigning a
        // constant string to a local variable, and putting the contents
        // of local variables on the stack.
        ILGenerator myMethodIL = myMethod.GetILGenerator();

        // Create local variables named myString and myInt.
        LocalBuilder myLB1 = myMethodIL.DeclareLocal(typeof(string));
        myLB1.SetLocalSymInfo("myString");
        Console.WriteLine("local 'myString' type is: {0}", myLB1.LocalType);

        LocalBuilder myLB2 = myMethodIL.DeclareLocal(typeof(int));
        myLB2.SetLocalSymInfo("myInt", 1, 2);
        Console.WriteLine("local 'myInt' type is: {0}", myLB2.LocalType);

        // Store the function argument in myInt.
        myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0 );
        myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc_1 );

        // Store a literal value in myString, and return the value.
        myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldstr, "string value"  );
        myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc_0 );
        myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc_0 );
        myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ret );

        // Create "Example" class.
        Type myType1 = myTypeBuilder.CreateType();
        Console.WriteLine("'Example' is created.");

        myAssembly.Save(myAssemblyName.Name + ".dll");
        Console.WriteLine( "'{0}' is created.", myAssemblyName.Name + ".dll" );

        // Invoke 'Function1' method of 'Example', passing the value 42.
        Object myObject2 = myType1.InvokeMember("Function1",
            BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, null, null, new Object[] { 42 });

        Console.WriteLine("Example.Function1 returned: {0}", myObject2);
    }
}
/* This code example produces the following output:

local 'myString' type is: System.String
local 'myInt' type is: System.Int32
'Example' is created.
'SampleAssembly.dll' is created.
Example.Function1 returned: string value
 */

Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Reflection.Emit
Imports System.Threading

Class LocalBuilder_Sample

    Public Shared Sub Main()

        ' Create an assembly.
        Dim myAssemblyName As New AssemblyName()
        myAssemblyName.Name = "SampleAssembly"

        Dim myAssembly As AssemblyBuilder = _
            Thread.GetDomain().DefineDynamicAssembly( myAssemblyName, _
                             AssemblyBuilderAccess.RunAndSave )

        ' Create a module. For a single-file assembly the module
        ' name is usually the same as the assembly name.
        Dim myModule As ModuleBuilder = _
            myAssembly.DefineDynamicModule(myAssemblyName.Name, _
                myAssemblyName.Name & ".dll", True)

        ' Define a public class 'Example'.
        Dim myTypeBuilder As TypeBuilder = _
            myModule.DefineType("Example", TypeAttributes.Public)

        ' Create the 'Function1' public method, which takes an Integer
        ' and returns a string.
        Dim myMethod As MethodBuilder = myTypeBuilder.DefineMethod("Function1", _
            MethodAttributes.Public Or MethodAttributes.Static, _
            GetType(String), New Type() { GetType(Integer) })

        ' Generate IL for 'Function1'. The function body demonstrates
        ' assigning an argument to a local variable, assigning a 
        ' constant string to a local variable, and putting the contents
        ' of local variables on the stack.
        Dim myMethodIL As ILGenerator = myMethod.GetILGenerator()

        ' Create local variables named myString and myInt.
        Dim myLB1 As LocalBuilder = myMethodIL.DeclareLocal(GetType(String))
        myLB1.SetLocalSymInfo("myString")
        Console.WriteLine("local 'myString' type is: {0}", myLB1.LocalType)

        Dim myLB2 As LocalBuilder = myMethodIL.DeclareLocal(GetType(Integer))
        myLB2.SetLocalSymInfo("myInt", 1, 2)
        Console.WriteLine("local 'myInt' type is: {0}", myLB2.LocalType)

        ' Store the function argument in myInt.
        myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0 )
        myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc_1 )

        ' Store a literal value in myString, and return the value.
        myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldstr, "string value"  )
        myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Stloc_0 )
        myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ldloc_0 )
        myMethodIL.Emit(OpCodes.Ret )

        ' Create "Example" class.
        Dim myType1 As Type = myTypeBuilder.CreateType()
        Console.WriteLine("'Example' is created.")

        myAssembly.Save(myAssemblyName.Name & ".dll")
        Console.WriteLine( "'{0}' is created.", myAssemblyName.Name & ".dll" )

        ' Invoke 'Function1' method of 'Example', passing the value 42.
        Dim myObject2 As Object = myType1.InvokeMember("Function1", _
            BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, Nothing, Nothing, New Object() { 42 })

        Console.WriteLine("Example.Function1 returned: {0}", myObject2)

   End Sub 
End Class 

' This code example produces the following output:
'
'local 'myString' type is: System.String
'local 'myInt' type is: System.Int32
''Example' is created.
''SampleAssembly.dll' is created.
'Example.Function1 returned: string value

Комментарии

Объект LocalBuilder можно определить с помощью DeclareLocal метода .

Свойства

IsPinned	Возвращает значение, указывающее, закреплен ли в памяти объект, на который ссылается локальная переменная.
LocalIndex	Возвращает начинающийся с нуля индекс локальной переменной в основном тексте метода.
LocalType	Возвращает тип локальной переменной.

Методы

Equals(Object)	Определяет, равен ли указанный объект текущему объекту. (Унаследовано от Object)
GetHashCode()	Служит хэш-функцией по умолчанию. (Унаследовано от Object)
GetType()	Возвращает объект Type для текущего экземпляра. (Унаследовано от Object)
MemberwiseClone()	Создает неполную копию текущего объекта Object. (Унаследовано от Object)
ToString()	Возвращает понятную для пользователя строку, описывающую локальную переменную. (Унаследовано от LocalVariableInfo)