GridView.RowCancelingEdit Событие
Определение
Важно!
Некоторые сведения относятся к предварительной версии продукта, в которую до выпуска могут быть внесены существенные изменения. Майкрософт не предоставляет никаких гарантий, явных или подразумеваемых, относительно приведенных здесь сведений.
Происходит при щелчке кнопки "Отменить" в строке в режиме правки, но до выхода строки из режима правки.
public:
event System::Web::UI::WebControls::GridViewCancelEditEventHandler ^ RowCancelingEdit;public event System.Web.UI.WebControls.GridViewCancelEditEventHandler RowCancelingEdit;member this.RowCancelingEdit : System.Web.UI.WebControls.GridViewCancelEditEventHandler Public Custom Event RowCancelingEdit As GridViewCancelEditEventHandler Тип события
Примеры
В следующем примере показано, как использовать RowCancelingEdit событие для отображения сообщения об отмене, когда пользователь отменяет операцию GridView обновления элемента управления .
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit(Object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
{
// Retrieve the row that raised the event from the Rows
// collection of the GridView control.
GridViewRow row = CustomersGridView.Rows[e.RowIndex];
// The update operation was canceled. Display the
// primary key of the row. In this example, the primary
// key is displayed in the second column of the GridView
// control. To access the text of the column, use the Cells
// collection of the row.
Message.Text = "Update for item " + row.Cells[1].Text + " Canceled.";
}
void CustomersGridView_RowEditing(Object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
{
// The GridView control is entering edit mode. Clear the message label.
Message.Text = "";
}
void CustomersGridView_RowUpdated(Object sender, GridViewUpdatedEventArgs e)
{
// The update operation was successful. Clear the message label.
Message.Text = "";
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridView RowCancelingEdit Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridView RowCancelingEdit Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<!-- The GridView control automatically sets the columns -->
<!-- specified in the datakeynames attribute as read-only. -->
<!-- No input controls are rendered for these columns in -->
<!-- edit mode. -->
<asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView"
datasourceid="CustomersSqlDataSource"
autogeneratecolumns="true"
autogenerateeditbutton="true"
allowpaging="true"
datakeynames="CustomerID"
onrowcancelingedit="CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit"
onrowediting="CustomersGridView_RowEditing"
onrowupdated="CustomersGridView_RowUpdated"
runat="server">
</asp:gridview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewCancelEditEventArgs)
' Retrieve the row that raised the event from the Rows
' collection of the GridView control.
Dim row As GridViewRow = CustomersGridView.Rows(e.RowIndex)
' The update operation was canceled. Display the
' primary key of the row. In this example, the primary
' key is displayed in the second column of the GridView
' control. To access the text of the column, use the Cells
' collection of the row.
Message.Text = "Update for item " & row.Cells(1).Text & " Canceled."
End Sub
Sub CustomersGridView_RowEditing(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewEditEventArgs)
' The GridView control is entering edit mode. Clear the message label.
Message.Text = ""
End Sub
Sub CustomersGridView_RowUpdated(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewUpdatedEventArgs)
' The update operation was successful. Clear the message label.
Message.Text = ""
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridView RowCancelingEdit Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridView RowCancelingEdit Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<!-- The GridView control automatically sets the columns -->
<!-- specified in the datakeynames attribute as read-only. -->
<!-- No input controls are rendered for these columns in -->
<!-- edit mode. -->
<asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView"
datasourceid="CustomersSqlDataSource"
autogeneratecolumns="true"
autogenerateeditbutton="true"
allowpaging="true"
datakeynames="CustomerID"
onrowcancelingedit="CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit"
onrowediting="CustomersGridView_RowEditing"
onrowupdated="CustomersGridView_RowUpdated"
runat="server">
</asp:gridview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
В следующем примере показано, как использовать RowCancelingEdit событие для отмены операции обновления при программной настройке источника данных.
<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!Page.IsPostBack)
{
// Create a new table.
DataTable taskTable = new DataTable("TaskList");
// Create the columns.
taskTable.Columns.Add("Id", typeof(int));
taskTable.Columns.Add("Description", typeof(string));
taskTable.Columns.Add("IsComplete", typeof(bool) );
//Add data to the new table.
for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++)
{
DataRow tableRow = taskTable.NewRow();
tableRow["Id"] = i;
tableRow["Description"] = "Task " + i.ToString();
tableRow["IsComplete"] = false;
taskTable.Rows.Add(tableRow);
}
//Persist the table in the Session object.
Session["TaskTable"] = taskTable;
//Bind data to the GridView control.
BindData();
}
}
protected void TaskGridView_PageIndexChanging(object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e)
{
TaskGridView.PageIndex = e.NewPageIndex;
//Bind data to the GridView control.
BindData();
}
protected void TaskGridView_RowEditing(object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
{
//Set the edit index.
TaskGridView.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex;
//Bind data to the GridView control.
BindData();
}
protected void TaskGridView_RowCancelingEdit(object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
{
//Reset the edit index.
TaskGridView.EditIndex = -1;
//Bind data to the GridView control.
BindData();
}
protected void TaskGridView_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)
{
//Retrieve the table from the session object.
DataTable dt = (DataTable)Session["TaskTable"];
//Update the values.
GridViewRow row = TaskGridView.Rows[e.RowIndex];
dt.Rows[row.DataItemIndex]["Id"] = ((TextBox)(row.Cells[1].Controls[0])).Text;
dt.Rows[row.DataItemIndex]["Description"] = ((TextBox)(row.Cells[2].Controls[0])).Text;
dt.Rows[row.DataItemIndex]["IsComplete"] = ((CheckBox)(row.Cells[3].Controls[0])).Checked;
//Reset the edit index.
TaskGridView.EditIndex = -1;
//Bind data to the GridView control.
BindData();
}
private void BindData()
{
TaskGridView.DataSource = Session["TaskTable"];
TaskGridView.DataBind();
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title>GridView example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:GridView ID="TaskGridView" runat="server"
AutoGenerateEditButton="True"
AllowPaging="true"
OnRowEditing="TaskGridView_RowEditing"
OnRowCancelingEdit="TaskGridView_RowCancelingEdit"
OnRowUpdating="TaskGridView_RowUpdating"
OnPageIndexChanging="TaskGridView_PageIndexChanging">
</asp:GridView>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Protected Sub Page_Load()
If Not Page.IsPostBack Then
' Create a new table.
Dim taskTable As New DataTable("TaskList")
' Create the columns.
taskTable.Columns.Add("Id", GetType(Integer))
taskTable.Columns.Add("Description", GetType(String))
taskTable.Columns.Add("IsComplete", GetType(Boolean))
'Add data to the new table.
For i = 0 To 19
Dim tableRow = taskTable.NewRow()
tableRow("Id") = i
tableRow("Description") = "Task " + i.ToString()
tableRow("IsComplete") = False
taskTable.Rows.Add(tableRow)
Next
'Persist the table in the Session object.
Session("TaskTable") = taskTable
'Bind data to the GridView control.
BindData()
End If
End Sub
Protected Sub TaskGridView_PageIndexChanging(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewPageEventArgs)
TaskGridView.PageIndex = e.NewPageIndex
'Bind data to the GridView control.
BindData()
End Sub
Protected Sub TaskGridView_RowEditing(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewEditEventArgs)
'Set the edit index.
TaskGridView.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex
'Bind data to the GridView control.
BindData()
End Sub
Protected Sub TaskGridView_RowCancelingEdit()
'Reset the edit index.
TaskGridView.EditIndex = -1
'Bind data to the GridView control.
BindData()
End Sub
Protected Sub TaskGridView_RowUpdating(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewUpdateEventArgs)
'Retrieve the table from the session object.
Dim dt = CType(Session("TaskTable"), DataTable)
'Update the values.
Dim row = TaskGridView.Rows(e.RowIndex)
dt.Rows(row.DataItemIndex)("Id") = (CType((row.Cells(1).Controls(0)), TextBox)).Text
dt.Rows(row.DataItemIndex)("Description") = (CType((row.Cells(2).Controls(0)), TextBox)).Text
dt.Rows(row.DataItemIndex)("IsComplete") = (CType((row.Cells(3).Controls(0)), CheckBox)).Checked
'Reset the edit index.
TaskGridView.EditIndex = -1
'Bind data to the GridView control.
BindData()
End Sub
Private Sub BindData()
TaskGridView.DataSource = Session("TaskTable")
TaskGridView.DataBind()
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title>GridView example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:GridView ID="TaskGridView" runat="server"
AutoGenerateEditButton="True"
AllowPaging="true"
OnRowEditing="TaskGridView_RowEditing"
OnRowCancelingEdit="TaskGridView_RowCancelingEdit"
OnRowUpdating="TaskGridView_RowUpdating"
OnPageIndexChanging="TaskGridView_PageIndexChanging">
</asp:GridView>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Комментарии
Событие RowCancelingEdit возникает при нажатии кнопки Отмена строки в режиме редактирования, но перед выходом строки из режима редактирования. Это позволяет предоставить метод обработки событий, который выполняет настраиваемую подпрограмму, например остановку операции отмены, если она переводит строку в нежелательное состояние при каждом возникновении этого события.
Объект GridViewCancelEditEventArgs передается методу обработки событий, который позволяет определить индекс текущей строки и указать, что операция отмены должна быть остановлена. Чтобы остановить операцию отмены, присвойте Cancel свойству GridViewCancelEditEventArgs объекта значение true.
Дополнительные сведения об обработке событий см. в разделе Обработка и вызов событий.
Применяется к
См. также раздел
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