ListView.DeleteItem(Int32) Метод

Определение

Удаляет из источника данных запись по указанному индексу.

public:
 virtual void DeleteItem(int itemIndex);
public virtual void DeleteItem (int itemIndex);
abstract member DeleteItem : int -> unit
override this.DeleteItem : int -> unit
Public Overridable Sub DeleteItem (itemIndex As Integer)

Параметры

itemIndex
Int32

Индекс удаляемого элемента.

Исключения

Значение параметраitemIndex меньше 0.

-или-

Объект DataSourceView, связанный с элементом управления ListView, имеет значение null.

Примеры

В следующем примере показано, как использовать DeleteItem метод для программного удаления выбранного элемента в элементе ListView управления из источника данных.

<%@ Page language="C#" %>
    
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">
  
  // <Snippet2>
  protected void DeleteButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
    //Check if an item is selected to delete it.
    if (ContactsListView.SelectedIndex >= 0)
      ContactsListView.DeleteItem(ContactsListView.SelectedIndex);
    else
      Message.Text = "No contact was selected.";
  }
  // </Snippet2>

  protected void ContactsListView_ItemDeleted(object sender, ListViewDeletedEventArgs e)
  {
    //Check if an exception occurred to display an error message.
    if (e.Exception != null)
    {
      Message.Text = "An exception occurred deleting the contact.";
      e.ExceptionHandled = true;
    }
    else
    {
      // Clear the selected index.
      ContactsListView.SelectedIndex = -1;
    }
  }

  protected void ContactsListView_PagePropertiesChanging(object sender, 
    PagePropertiesChangingEventArgs e)
  {
    //Clear the selected index.
    ContactsListView.SelectedIndex = -1;
  }

  protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
    //Clear the message label.
    Message.Text = "";
  }
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>ListView DeleteItem Example</title>
    <style type="text/css">
      body
      {
        font-size: 10pt;
        font-family: Trebuchet MS, Arial, Tahoma;
        text-align:center;
      }
      .item { background-color: #E0FFFF }
      .selectedItem { background-color: #B0E0E6 }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>ListView DeleteItem Example</h3>
      
      <asp:ListView ID="ContactsListView" 
        DataSourceID="ContactsDataSource"
        DataKeyNames="ContactID"
        OnItemDeleted="ContactsListView_ItemDeleted"
        OnPagePropertiesChanging="ContactsListView_PagePropertiesChanging"
        runat="server" >
        <LayoutTemplate>
          <table cellpadding="2" width="640px" id="tblProducts" runat="server">
            <tr runat="server">
              <th runat="server">&nbsp;</th>
              <th runat="server">ID</th>
              <th runat="server">Account Number</th>
              <th runat="server">LastName</th>
              <th runat="server">Preferred Vendor</th>
            </tr>
            <tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
          </table>
          <asp:DataPager ID="ContactsDataPager" runat="server" PageSize="15">
            <Fields>
              <asp:NextPreviousPagerField ButtonType="Button"
                ShowFirstPageButton="true"
                ShowNextPageButton="false"
                ShowPreviousPageButton="false" />
              <asp:NumericPagerField ButtonCount="10" />
              <asp:NextPreviousPagerField ButtonType="Button"
                ShowLastPageButton="true"
                ShowNextPageButton="false"
                ShowPreviousPageButton="false" />
            </Fields>
          </asp:DataPager>
        </LayoutTemplate>
        <ItemTemplate>
          <tr class="item" runat="server">
            <td>
              <asp:LinkButton ID="SelectButton" runat="server" CommandName="Select" Text="Select" />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="ContactIDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("ContactID") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("FirstName") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
            </td>
          </tr>
        </ItemTemplate>
        <SelectedItemTemplate>
          <tr class="selectedItem" runat="server">
            <td>&nbsp;</td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="ContactIDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("ContactID") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("FirstName") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
            </td>
          </tr>
        </SelectedItemTemplate>
      </asp:ListView>
      <br />
      <br />
           
      <asp:Button ID="DeleteButton"       
        Text="Delete Selected Contact"
        OnClick="DeleteButton_Click"
        runat="server" />
      <br />

      <asp:Label ID="Message"
        ForeColor="Red"          
        runat="server"/>
      <br/>

      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects      -->
      <!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET    -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value       -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                                -->
      <asp:SqlDataSource ID="ContactsDataSource" runat="server" 
        ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"            
        SelectCommand="SELECT ContactID, FirstName, LastName, EmailAddress 
          FROM Person.Contact" 
        DeleteCommand="DELETE FROM Person.Contact WHERE (ContactID = @ContactID)" >
      </asp:SqlDataSource>      
    </form>
  </body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
    
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">
  
  ' <Snippet2>
  Protected Sub DeleteButton_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
    
    ' Check if an item is selected to delete it.
    If ContactsListView.SelectedIndex >= 0 Then
      ContactsListView.DeleteItem(ContactsListView.SelectedIndex)
    Else
      Message.Text = "No contact was selected."
    End If
    
  End Sub
  ' </Snippet2>
    
  Protected Sub ContactsListView_ItemDeleted(ByVal sender As Object, _
    ByVal e As ListViewDeletedEventArgs)
    
    ' Check if an exception occurred to display an error message.
    If Not (e.Exception Is Nothing) Then
      Message.Text = "An exception occurred deleting the contact."
      e.ExceptionHandled = True
    Else
      ' Clear the selected index.
      ContactsListView.SelectedIndex = -1
    End If
    
  End Sub

  Protected Sub ContactsListView_PagePropertiesChanging(ByVal sender As Object, _
    ByVal e As PagePropertiesChangingEventArgs)
    
    ' Clear the selected index.
    ContactsListView.SelectedIndex = -1
    
  End Sub

  Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
    ' Clear the message label.
    Message.Text = ""
  End Sub
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>ListView DeleteItem Example</title>
    <style type="text/css">
      body
      {
        font-size: 10pt;
        font-family: Trebuchet MS, Arial, Tahoma;
        text-align:center;
      }
      .item { background-color: #E0FFFF }
      .selectedItem { background-color: #B0E0E6 }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>ListView DeleteItem Example</h3>
      
      <asp:ListView ID="ContactsListView" 
        DataSourceID="ContactsDataSource"
        DataKeyNames="ContactID"
        OnItemDeleted="ContactsListView_ItemDeleted"
        OnPagePropertiesChanging="ContactsListView_PagePropertiesChanging"
        runat="server" >
        <LayoutTemplate>
          <table cellpadding="2" width="640px" id="tblProducts" runat="server">
            <tr runat="server">
              <th runat="server">&nbsp;</th>
              <th runat="server">ID</th>
              <th runat="server">Account Number</th>
              <th runat="server">LastName</th>
              <th runat="server">Preferred Vendor</th>
            </tr>
            <tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
          </table>
          <asp:DataPager ID="ContactsDataPager" runat="server" PageSize="15">
            <Fields>
              <asp:NextPreviousPagerField ButtonType="Button"
                ShowFirstPageButton="true"
                ShowNextPageButton="false"
                ShowPreviousPageButton="false" />
              <asp:NumericPagerField ButtonCount="10" />
              <asp:NextPreviousPagerField ButtonType="Button"
                ShowLastPageButton="true"
                ShowNextPageButton="false"
                ShowPreviousPageButton="false" />
            </Fields>
          </asp:DataPager>
        </LayoutTemplate>
        <ItemTemplate>
          <tr class="item" runat="server">
            <td>
              <asp:LinkButton ID="SelectButton" runat="server" CommandName="Select" Text="Select" />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="ContactIDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("ContactID") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("FirstName") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
            </td>
          </tr>
        </ItemTemplate>
        <SelectedItemTemplate>
          <tr class="selectedItem" runat="server">
            <td>&nbsp;</td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="ContactIDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("ContactID") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("FirstName") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
            </td>
          </tr>
        </SelectedItemTemplate>
      </asp:ListView>
      <br />
      <br />
           
      <asp:Button ID="DeleteButton"       
        Text="Delete Selected Contact"
        OnClick="DeleteButton_Click"
        runat="server" />
      <br />

      <asp:Label ID="Message"
        ForeColor="Red"          
        runat="server"/>
      <br/>

      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects      -->
      <!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET    -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value       -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                                -->
      <asp:SqlDataSource ID="ContactsDataSource" runat="server" 
        ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"            
        SelectCommand="SELECT ContactID, FirstName, LastName, EmailAddress 
          FROM Person.Contact" 
        DeleteCommand="DELETE FROM Person.Contact WHERE (ContactID = @ContactID)" >
      </asp:SqlDataSource>      
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

Комментарии

Используйте метод для DeleteItem программного удаления записи по указанному индексу из источника данных. Этот метод обычно используется для удаления записи за пределами ListView элемента управления, например из другого элемента управления на странице. Этот метод вызывает ItemDeleted события и ItemDeleting .

Применяется к

См. также раздел