XmlAttributes.XmlType Свойство
Определение
Важно!
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Получает или задает объект, задающий сериализацию с помощью XmlSerializer для класса, к которому был применен XmlTypeAttribute.
public:
property System::Xml::Serialization::XmlTypeAttribute ^ XmlType { System::Xml::Serialization::XmlTypeAttribute ^ get(); void set(System::Xml::Serialization::XmlTypeAttribute ^ value); };
public System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute XmlType { get; set; }
public System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute? XmlType { get; set; }
member this.XmlType : System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute with get, set
Public Property XmlType As XmlTypeAttribute
Значение свойства
XmlTypeAttribute, который переопределяет XmlTypeAttribute, примененный к объявлению класса.
Примеры
В следующем примере создается XmlTypeAttribute объект и назначается свойству XmlType XmlAttributes объекта.
#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml::Serialization;
public ref class Car
{
public:
int ID;
};
public ref class Transportation
{
public:
array<Car^>^Cars;
};
// Return an XmlSerializer used for overriding.
XmlSerializer^ CreateOverrider()
{
// Create the XmlAttributes and XmlAttributeOverrides objects.
XmlAttributes^ attrs = gcnew XmlAttributes;
XmlAttributeOverrides^ xOver = gcnew XmlAttributeOverrides;
/* Create an XmlTypeAttribute and change the name of the
XML type. */
XmlTypeAttribute^ xType = gcnew XmlTypeAttribute;
xType->TypeName = "Autos";
// Set the XmlTypeAttribute to the XmlType property.
attrs->XmlType = xType;
/* Add the XmlAttributes to the XmlAttributeOverrides,
specifying the member to override. */
xOver->Add( Car::typeid, attrs );
// Create the XmlSerializer, and return it.
XmlSerializer^ xSer = gcnew XmlSerializer( Transportation::typeid,xOver );
return xSer;
}
void SerializeObject( String^ filename )
{
// Create an XmlSerializer instance.
XmlSerializer^ xSer = CreateOverrider();
// Create object and serialize it.
Transportation^ myTransportation = gcnew Transportation;
Car^ c1 = gcnew Car;
c1->ID = 12;
Car^ c2 = gcnew Car;
c2->ID = 44;
array<Car^>^temp0 = {c1,c2};
myTransportation->Cars = temp0;
// To write the file, a TextWriter is required.
TextWriter^ writer = gcnew StreamWriter( filename );
xSer->Serialize( writer, myTransportation );
}
int main()
{
SerializeObject( "XmlType.xml" );
}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
public class Transportation
{
public Car[] Cars;
}
public class Car
{
public int ID;
}
public class Test
{
public static void Main()
{
Test t = new Test();
t.SerializeObject("XmlType.xml");
}
// Return an XmlSerializer used for overriding.
public XmlSerializer CreateOverrider()
{
// Create the XmlAttributes and XmlAttributeOverrides objects.
XmlAttributes attrs = new XmlAttributes();
XmlAttributeOverrides xOver = new XmlAttributeOverrides();
/* Create an XmlTypeAttribute and change the name of the
XML type. */
XmlTypeAttribute xType = new XmlTypeAttribute();
xType.TypeName = "Autos";
// Set the XmlTypeAttribute to the XmlType property.
attrs.XmlType = xType;
/* Add the XmlAttributes to the XmlAttributeOverrides,
specifying the member to override. */
xOver.Add(typeof(Car), attrs);
// Create the XmlSerializer, and return it.
XmlSerializer xSer = new XmlSerializer
(typeof(Transportation), xOver);
return xSer;
}
public void SerializeObject(string filename)
{
// Create an XmlSerializer instance.
XmlSerializer xSer = CreateOverrider();
// Create object and serialize it.
Transportation myTransportation =
new Transportation();
Car c1 = new Car();
c1.ID = 12;
Car c2 = new Car();
c2.ID = 44;
myTransportation.Cars = new Car[2]{c1,c2};
// To write the file, a TextWriter is required.
TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(filename);
xSer.Serialize(writer, myTransportation);
}
}
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml.Serialization
Public Class Transportation
Public Cars() As Car
End Class
Public Class Car
Public ID As Integer
End Class
Public Class Test
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim t As New Test()
t.SerializeObject("XmlType.xml")
End Sub
' Return an XmlSerializer used for overriding.
Public Function CreateOverrider() As XmlSerializer
' Create the XmlAttributes and XmlAttributeOverrides objects.
Dim attrs As New XmlAttributes()
Dim xOver As New XmlAttributeOverrides()
' Create an XmlTypeAttribute and change the name of the
' XML type.
Dim xType As New XmlTypeAttribute()
xType.TypeName = "Autos"
' Set the XmlTypeAttribute to the XmlType property.
attrs.XmlType = xType
' Add the XmlAttributes to the XmlAttributeOverrides,
' specifying the member to override.
xOver.Add(GetType(Car), attrs)
' Create the XmlSerializer, and return it.
Dim xSer As New XmlSerializer(GetType(Transportation), xOver)
Return xSer
End Function
Public Sub SerializeObject(ByVal filename As String)
' Create an XmlSerializer instance.
Dim xSer As XmlSerializer = CreateOverrider()
' Create an object and serialize it.
Dim myTransportation As New Transportation()
Dim c1 As New Car()
c1.ID = 12
Dim c2 As New Car()
c2.ID = 44
myTransportation.Cars = New Car(1) {c1, c2}
' To write the file, a TextWriter is required.
Dim writer As New StreamWriter(filename)
xSer.Serialize(writer, myTransportation)
End Sub
End Class
Комментарии
Его XmlTypeAttribute можно использовать для управления сериализуемым типом XmlSerializer. Например, по умолчанию при сериализации XmlSerializer типа в качестве имени XML-элемента используется имя класса. Создав XmlTypeAttributeсвойство, задав XmlType для него свойство и создав XmlAttributeOverrides объект, можно изменить имя XML-элемента.