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DeleteKey method of the StdRegProv class

The DeleteKey method deletes a subkey in the specified tree.

This topic uses Managed Object Format (MOF) syntax. For more information about using this method, see Calling a Method.

Syntax

uint32 DeleteKey(
  [in] uint32 hDefKey = HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,
  [in] string sSubKeyName
);

Parameters

hDefKey [in]

A registry tree, also known as a hive, that contains the sSubKeyName path. The default value is HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE.

The following trees are defined in WinReg.h.

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT (2147483648)

HKEY_CURRENT_USER (2147483649)

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE (2147483650)

HKEY_USERS (2147483651)

HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG (2147483653)

sSubKeyName [in]

The key to be deleted.

Return value

In C++, the method returns a uint32 value that is 0 (zero) if successful. If the function fails, the return value is a nonzero error code that is defined in WinError.h. In C++, use the FormatMessage function with the FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM flag to get a generic description of the error. You can also look up return values under the WMI Error Constants.

In scripting or Visual Basic, the method returns an integer value that is 0 (zero) if successful. If the function fails, the return value is a nonzero error code that you can look up in WbemErrorEnum.

Examples

The Delete a Registry Key VBScript code sample deletes a registry key.

The following VBScript code example shows how to use the DeleteKey method to delete the MySubKey subkey created in the CreateKey example.

const HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE = &H80000002
strComputer = "."
Set objReg=GetObject("winmgmts:"_
    & "{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\" &_ 
    strComputer & "\root\default:StdRegProv")

KeyPath = "Software\MyKey\MySubKey"
' Create new key
Return = objReg.CreateKey(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, KeyPath)

If (Return = 0) And (Err.Number = 0) Then    
    Wscript.Echo "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\MyKey\MySubKey created"
Else
    Wscript.Echo "CreateKey failed. Error = " & Err.Number
End If

'Delete new key
Return = objReg.DeleteKey(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, KeyPath)
If (Return = 0) And (Err.Number = 0) Then    
    Wscript.Echo _
        "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\MyKey\MySubKey" & _
        " successfully deleted"
Else
    Wscript.Echo "DeleteKey failed. Error = " & Err.Number
End If

Requirements

Minimum supported client
Windows Vista
Minimum supported server
Windows Server 2008
Namespace
Root\default
MOF
RegEvent.mof
DLL
Stdprov.dll

See also

StdRegProv

Modifying the System Registry

WMI Tasks: Registry