GridViewPageEventHandler Delegate

Definition

Represents the method that handles the PageIndexChanging event of a GridView control.

C#
public delegate void GridViewPageEventHandler(object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e);

Parameters

sender
Object

The source of the event.

e
GridViewPageEventArgs

A GridViewPageEventArgs object that contains the event data.

Examples

The following example demonstrates how to programmatically add a GridViewPageEventHandler delegate to the PageIndexChanging event of a GridView control.

ASP.NET (C#)

<%@ Page language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
  {

    // Create a new GridView control.
    GridView customersGridView = new GridView();

    // Set the GridView object's properties.
    customersGridView.ID = "CustomersGridView";
    customersGridView.DataSourceID = "CustomersSource";
    customersGridView.AutoGenerateColumns = true;
    customersGridView.EmptyDataText = "No data available.";
    customersGridView.AllowPaging = true;
    customersGridView.AutoGenerateEditButton = true;
    customersGridView.PagerSettings.Mode = PagerButtons.Numeric;
    customersGridView.PagerSettings.Position = PagerPosition.Bottom;
    customersGridView.PagerSettings.PageButtonCount = 10;
    customersGridView.PagerStyle.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.LightBlue;
    customersGridView.DataKeyNames = new String[] { "CustomerID" };

    // Programmatically register the event-handling methods.
    customersGridView.PageIndexChanging += new GridViewPageEventHandler(this.CustomersGridView_PageIndexChanging);
    customersGridView.RowCancelingEdit += new GridViewCancelEditEventHandler(this.CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit);

    // Add the GridView control to the Controls collection
    // of the PlaceHolder control.
    GridViewPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(customersGridView);
    
  }          

  void CustomersGridView_PageIndexChanging(Object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e)
  {

    // User the sender parameter to retrieve the GridView control
    // that raised the event.
    GridView customersGridView = (GridView)sender;
    
    // Cancel the paging operation if the user attempts to navigate
    // to another page while the GridView control is in edit mode. 
    if (customersGridView.EditIndex != -1)
    {
      // Use the cancel property to cancel the paging operation.
      e.Cancel = true;
      
      // Display an error message.
      int newPageNumber = e.NewPageIndex + 1;
      Message.Text = "Please update the record before moving to page " +
        newPageNumber.ToString() + ".";
    }
    else
    {
      // Clear the error message.
      Message.Text = "";
    }
    
  }

  void CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit(Object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
  {
    // Clear the error message.
    Message.Text = "";
  }

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>GridViewPageEventHandler Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>GridViewPageEventHandler Example</h3>
            
      <asp:label id="Message"
        forecolor="Red"
        runat="server"/>
                
      <br/>  

      <asp:placeholder id="GridViewPlaceHolder"
        runat="server" />
            
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSource"
        selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
        updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
        runat="server"/>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

The following example demonstrates how to declaratively add a GridViewPageEventHandler delegate to the PageIndexChanging event of a GridView control.

ASP.NET (C#)

<%@ Page language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  void CustomersGridView_PageIndexChanging(Object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e)
  {
    
    // Cancel the paging operation if the user attempts to navigate
    // to another page while the GridView control is in edit mode. 
    if (CustomersGridView.EditIndex != -1)
    {
      // Use the Cancel property to cancel the paging operation.
      e.Cancel = true;
      
      // Display an error message.
      int newPageNumber = e.NewPageIndex + 1;
      Message.Text = "Please update the record before moving to page " +
        newPageNumber.ToString() + ".";
    }
    else
    {
      // Clear the error message.
      Message.Text = "";
    }
    
  }

  void CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit(Object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
  {
    // Clear the error message.
    Message.Text = "";
  }

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>GridView PageIndexChanging Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>GridView PageIndexChanging Example</h3>
            
      <asp:label id="Message"
        forecolor="Red"
        runat="server"/>
                
      <br/>  

      <asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView" 
        datasourceid="CustomersSource" 
        autogeneratecolumns="true"
        emptydatatext="No data available." 
        allowpaging="true"
        autogenerateeditbutton="true"
        datakeynames="CustomerID"  
        onpageindexchanging="CustomersGridView_PageIndexChanging"
        onrowcancelingedit="CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit" 
        runat="server">
                
        <pagersettings mode="Numeric"
          position="Bottom"           
          pagebuttoncount="10"/>
                      
        <pagerstyle backcolor="LightBlue"/>
                
      </asp:gridview>
            
      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
      <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                            -->
      <asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSource"
        selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
        updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
        connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>" 
        runat="server"/>
            
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

Remarks

The GridView control raises the PageIndexChanging event when a pager button (a button with its CommandName property set to "Page") within the control is clicked, but before the GridView control handles the paging operation. This allows you to provide an event-handling method that performs a custom routine, such as canceling the paging operation, whenever this event occurs.

Poznámka

Pager buttons are usually located in the pager row of a GridView control.

When you create a GridViewPageEventHandler delegate, you identify the method that will handle the event. To associate the event with your event handler, add an instance of the delegate to the event. The event handler is called whenever the event occurs, unless you remove the delegate. For more information about event-handler delegates, see Handling and Raising Events.

Extension Methods

GetMethodInfo(Delegate)

Gets an object that represents the method represented by the specified delegate.

Applies to

Produkt Verzie
.NET Framework 2.0, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2, 4.8, 4.8.1

See also