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Import a BACPAC file into a database in SQL Database using the Azure CLI

Applies to: Azure SQL Database

This Azure CLI script example imports a database from a .bacpac file into a database in SQL Database.

If you don't have an Azure subscription, create an Azure free account before you begin.

Prerequisites

Sample script

For this script, use Azure CLI locally as it takes too long to run in Cloud Shell.

Sign in to Azure

Use the following script to sign in using a specific subscription.

subscription="<subscriptionId>" # add subscription here

az account set -s $subscription # ...or use 'az login'

For more information, see set active subscription or log in interactively

Run the script

# Import a BACPAC file into a database in SQL Database
# Variable block
let "randomIdentifier=$RANDOM*$RANDOM"
location="East US"
resourceGroup="msdocs-azuresql-rg-$randomIdentifier"
tag="import-from-bacpac"
server="msdocs-azuresql-server-$randomIdentifier"
database="msdocsazuresqldb$randomIdentifier"
login="azureuser"
password="Pa$$w0rD-$randomIdentifier"
storage="msdocsazuresql$randomIdentifier"
container="msdocs-azuresql-container-$randomIdentifier"
bacpac="sample.bacpac"

echo "Using resource group $resourceGroup with login: $login, password: $password..."

echo "Creating $resourceGroup in $location..."
az group create --name $resourceGroup --location "$location" --tags $tag

echo "Creating $storage..."
az storage account create --name $storage --resource-group $resourceGroup --location "$location" --sku Standard_LRS

echo "Creating $container on $storage..."
key=$(az storage account keys list --account-name $storage --resource-group $resourceGroup -o json --query [0].value | tr -d '"')

az storage container create --name $container --account-key $key --account-name $storage #--public-access container

echo "Downloading sample database..."
az rest --uri https://github.com/Microsoft/sql-server-samples/releases/download/wide-world-importers-v1.0/WideWorldImporters-Standard.bacpac --output-file $bacpac -m get --skip-authorization-header

echo "Uploading sample database to $container..."
az storage blob upload --container-name $container --file $bacpac --name $bacpac --account-key $key --account-name $storage

echo "Creating $server in $location..."
az sql server create --name $server --resource-group $resourceGroup --location "$location" --admin-user $login --admin-password $password
az sql server firewall-rule create --resource-group $resourceGroup --server $server --name AllowAzureServices --start-ip-address 0.0.0.0 --end-ip-address 0.0.0.0

echo "Creating $database..."
az sql db create --name $database --resource-group $resourceGroup --server $server --edition "GeneralPurpose"

echo "Importing sample database from $container to $database..."
az sql db import --admin-password $password --admin-user $login --storage-key $key --storage-key-type StorageAccessKey --storage-uri https://$storage.blob.core.windows.net/$container/$bacpac --name $database --resource-group $resourceGroup --server $server

Clean up resources

Use the following command to remove the resource group and all resources associated with it using the az group delete command - unless you have an ongoing need for these resources. Some of these resources may take a while to create, as well as to delete.

az group delete --name $resourceGroup

Sample reference

This script uses the following commands. Each command in the table links to command specific documentation.

Command Description
az sql server Server commands.
az sql db import Database import command.

Next steps

For more information on Azure CLI, see Azure CLI documentation.

Additional SQL Database CLI script samples can be found in the Azure SQL Database documentation.