Snabbstart: Skapa en Avancerad läsare-app

Avancerad läsare är ett inkluderande verktyg som implementerar beprövade tekniker för att förbättra läsförståelsen för nya läsare, språkinlärare och personer med inlärningsskillnader som dyslexi. Du kan använda Avancerad läsare i dina program för att isolera text för att förbättra fokus, visa bilder för vanliga ord, markera delar av tal, läsa markerad text högt, översätta ord och fraser i realtid med mera.

I den här snabbstartsguiden skapar du en webbapp från grunden med hjälp av C# och integrerar Avancerad läsare med hjälp av klientbiblioteket. Ett fullständigt fungerande exempel på den här snabbstarten finns på GitHub.

Förutsättningar

Skapa ett webbappsprojekt

Skapa ett nytt projekt i Visual Studio med hjälp av mallen ASP.NET Core Web Application med inbyggd Model-View-Controller och ASP.NET Core 6. Ge projektet namnet QuickstartSampleWebApp.

Screenshot of Visual Studio screen to create new project.

Screenshot of Visual Studio screen to configure project.

Screenshot of Aspnet core web app screen.

Konfigurera autentisering

Högerklicka på projektet i Solution Explorer och välj Hantera användarhemligheter. Då öppnas en fil med namnet secrets.json. Den här filen är inte incheckad i källkontrollen. Mer information finns i Valv lagring av apphemligheter. Ersätt innehållet i secrets.json med följande och ange de värden som angavs när du skapade din Avancerad läsare resurs.

Viktigt!

Kom ihåg att aldrig publicera hemligheter offentligt. För produktion använder du ett säkert sätt att lagra och komma åt dina autentiseringsuppgifter som Azure Key Vault.

{
  "TenantId": "YOUR_TENANT_ID",
  "ClientId": "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
  "ClientSecret": "YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET",
  "Subdomain": "YOUR_SUBDOMAIN"
}

Installera NuGet-paketet för identitetsklient

Följande kod använder objekt från Microsoft.Identity.Client NuGet-paketet så du måste lägga till en referens till paketet i projektet.

Viktigt!

NuGet-paketet Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory och Azure AD Authentication Library (ADAL) har blivit inaktuella. Inga nya funktioner har lagts till sedan den 30 juni 2020. Vi rekommenderar starkt att du uppgraderar. Mer information finns i migreringsguiden.

Öppna NuGet Package Manager-konsolen från Tools ->NuGet Package Manager ->Package Manager Console och kör följande kommando:

    Install-Package Microsoft.Identity.Client -Version 4.59.0

Uppdatera kontrollanten för att hämta token

Öppna Controllers\HomeController.cs och lägg till följande kod efter using -instruktionerna överst i filen.

using Microsoft.Identity.Client;

Konfigurera kontrollanten för att hämta Microsoft Entra-ID-värden från secrets.json. Lägg till följande kod överst i HomeController klassen efter public class HomeController : Controller {.

private readonly string TenantId;     // Azure subscription TenantId
private readonly string ClientId;     // Microsoft Entra ApplicationId
private readonly string ClientSecret; // Microsoft Entra Application Service Principal password
private readonly string Subdomain;    // Immersive Reader resource subdomain (resource 'Name' if the resource was created in the Azure portal, or 'CustomSubDomain' option if the resource was created with Azure CLI PowerShell. Check the Azure portal for the subdomain on the Endpoint in the resource Overview page, for example, 'https://[SUBDOMAIN].cognitiveservices.azure.com/')

private IConfidentialClientApplication _confidentialClientApplication;
private IConfidentialClientApplication ConfidentialClientApplication
{
    get {
        if (_confidentialClientApplication == null) {
            _confidentialClientApplication = ConfidentialClientApplicationBuilder.Create(ClientId)
            .WithClientSecret(ClientSecret)
            .WithAuthority($"https://login.windows.net/{TenantId}")
            .Build();
        }

        return _confidentialClientApplication;
    }
}

public HomeController(Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.IConfiguration configuration)
{
    TenantId = configuration["TenantId"];
    ClientId = configuration["ClientId"];
    ClientSecret = configuration["ClientSecret"];
    Subdomain = configuration["Subdomain"];

    if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(TenantId))
    {
        throw new ArgumentNullException("TenantId is null! Did you add that info to secrets.json?");
    }

    if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(ClientId))
    {
        throw new ArgumentNullException("ClientId is null! Did you add that info to secrets.json?");
    }

    if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(ClientSecret))
    {
        throw new ArgumentNullException("ClientSecret is null! Did you add that info to secrets.json?");
    }

    if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(Subdomain))
    {
        throw new ArgumentNullException("Subdomain is null! Did you add that info to secrets.json?");
    }
}

/// <summary>
/// Get a Microsoft Entra ID authentication token
/// </summary>
public async Task<string> GetTokenAsync()
{
    const string resource = "https://cognitiveservices.azure.com/";

    var authResult = await ConfidentialClientApplication.AcquireTokenForClient(
        new[] { $"{resource}/.default" })
        .ExecuteAsync()
        .ConfigureAwait(false);

    return authResult.AccessToken;
}

[HttpGet]
public async Task<JsonResult> GetTokenAndSubdomain()
{
    try
    {
        string tokenResult = await GetTokenAsync();

        return new JsonResult(new { token = tokenResult, subdomain = Subdomain });
    }
    catch (Exception e)
    {
        string message = "Unable to acquire Microsoft Entra token. Check the console for more information.";
        Debug.WriteLine(message, e);
        return new JsonResult(new { error = message });
    }
}

Lägga till exempelinnehåll

Öppna först Views\Shared\Layout.cshtml. Lägg till följande kod före raden </head>:

@RenderSection("Styles", required: false)

Lägg nu till exempelinnehåll i den här webbappen. Öppna Views\Home\Index.cshtml och ersätt all automatiskt genererad kod med det här exemplet:

@{
    ViewData["Title"] = "Immersive Reader C# Quickstart";
}

@section Styles {
    <style type="text/css">
        .immersive-reader-button {
            background-color: white;
            margin-top: 5px;
            border: 1px solid black;
            float: right;
        }
    </style>
}

<div class="container">
    <button class="immersive-reader-button" data-button-style="iconAndText" data-locale="en"></button>

    <h1 id="ir-title">About Immersive Reader</h1>
    <div id="ir-content" lang="en-us">
        <p>
            Immersive Reader is a tool that implements proven techniques to improve reading comprehension for emerging readers, language learners, and people with learning differences.
            The Immersive Reader is designed to make reading more accessible for everyone. The Immersive Reader
            <ul>
                <li>
                    Shows content in a minimal reading view
                </li>
                <li>
                    Displays pictures of commonly used words
                </li>
                <li>
                    Highlights nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs
                </li>
                <li>
                    Reads your content out loud to you
                </li>
                <li>
                    Translates your content into another language
                </li>
                <li>
                    Breaks down words into syllables
                </li>
            </ul>
        </p>
        <h3>
            The Immersive Reader is available in many languages.
        </h3>
        <p lang="es-es">
            El Lector inmersivo está disponible en varios idiomas.
        </p>
        <p lang="zh-cn">
            沉浸式阅读器支持许多语言
        </p>
        <p lang="de-de">
            Der plastische Reader ist in vielen Sprachen verfügbar.
        </p>
        <p lang="ar-eg" dir="rtl" style="text-align:right">
            يتوفر \"القارئ الشامل\" في العديد من اللغات.
        </p>
    </div>
</div>

Observera att all text har ett lang attribut som beskriver textens språk. Det här attributet hjälper Avancerad läsare tillhandahålla relevanta språk- och grammatikfunktioner.

Lägg till JavaScript för att hantera start Avancerad läsare

Avancerad läsare-biblioteket innehåller funktioner som att starta Avancerad läsare och återge Avancerad läsare knappar. Mer information finns i JavaScript SDK-referensen.

Lägg till följande kod längst ned i Views\Home\Index.cshtml:

@section Scripts
{
    <script src="https://ircdname.azureedge.net/immersivereadersdk/immersive-reader-sdk.1.4.0.js"></script>
    <script>
        function getTokenAndSubdomainAsync() {
            return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {
                $.ajax({
                    url: "@Url.Action("GetTokenAndSubdomain", "Home")",
                    type: "GET",
                    success: function (data) {
                        if (data.error) {
                            reject(data.error);
                        } else {
                            resolve(data);
                        }
                    },
                    error: function (err) {
                        reject(err);
                    }
                });
            });
        }
    
        $(".immersive-reader-button").click(function () {
            handleLaunchImmersiveReader();
        });
    
        function handleLaunchImmersiveReader() {
            getTokenAndSubdomainAsync()
                .then(function (response) {
                    const token = response["token"];
                    const subdomain = response["subdomain"];
    
                    // Learn more about chunk usage and supported MIME types https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/ai-services/immersive-reader/reference#chunk
                    const data = {
                        title: $("#ir-title").text(),
                        chunks: [{
                            content: $("#ir-content").html(),
                            mimeType: "text/html"
                        }]
                    };
    
                    // Learn more about options https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/ai-services/immersive-reader/reference#options
                    const options = {
                        "onExit": exitCallback,
                        "uiZIndex": 2000
                    };
    
                    ImmersiveReader.launchAsync(token, subdomain, data, options)
                        .catch(function (error) {
                            alert("Error in launching the Immersive Reader. Check the console.");
                            console.log(error);
                        });
                })
                .catch(function (error) {
                    alert("Error in getting the Immersive Reader token and subdomain. Check the console.");
                    console.log(error);
                });
        }
    
        function exitCallback() {
            console.log("This is the callback function. It is executed when the Immersive Reader closes.");
        }
    </script>
}

Kompilera och köra appen

I menyraden väljer du Felsöka > Starta felsökning eller trycker på F5 för att starta programmet.

I webbläsaren bör du se:

Screenshot of the app running in the browser.

Starta Avancerad läsare

När du väljer knappen Avancerad läsare startas Avancerad läsare med innehållet på sidan.

Screenshot of the Immersive Reader app.

Gå vidare

I den här snabbstarten skapar du en webbapp från grunden och integrerar Avancerad läsare med hjälp av Avancerad läsare-klientbiblioteket. Ett fullständigt fungerande exempel på den här snabbstarten finns på GitHub.

Förutsättningar

  • En Azure-prenumeration. Du kan skapa en kostnadsfritt.
  • En Avancerad läsare resurs som konfigurerats för Microsoft Entra-autentisering. Följ de här anvisningarna för att konfigurera. Spara utdata från sessionen i en textfil så att du kan konfigurera miljöegenskaperna.
  • En IDE som Visual Studio Code.

Skapa en Node.js webbapp med Express

Skapa en Node.js webbapp med hjälp express-generator av verktyget.

npm install express-generator -g
express --view=pug quickstart-nodejs
cd quickstart-nodejs

Installera yarnberoenden och lägg till beroenden request och dotenv.

yarn
yarn add request
yarn add dotenv

Installera biblioteken axios och qs .

npm install axios qs

Konfigurera autentisering

Skapa en ny fil med namnet .env i projektets rot. Klistra in följande kod i den och ange de värden som angavs när du skapade din Avancerad läsare resurs. Ta inte med citattecken eller { tecken.}

Viktigt!

Kom ihåg att aldrig publicera hemligheter offentligt. För produktion använder du ett säkert sätt att lagra och komma åt dina autentiseringsuppgifter som Azure Key Vault.

TENANT_ID={YOUR_TENANT_ID}
CLIENT_ID={YOUR_CLIENT_ID}
CLIENT_SECRET={YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET}
SUBDOMAIN={YOUR_SUBDOMAIN}

Se till att du inte checkar in filen i källkontrollen eftersom den innehåller hemligheter som inte bör offentliggöras.

Öppna sedan app.js och lägg till följande kod överst i filen. Då läses de egenskaper som definierats i .env-filen in som miljövariabler till Node.

require('dotenv').config();

Uppdatera routern för att hämta token

Öppna filen routes\index.js och ersätt den automatiskt genererade koden med följande kod.

Den här koden skapar en API-slutpunkt som hämtar en autentiseringstoken för Microsoft Entra-ID med ditt lösenord för tjänstens huvudnamn. Den hämtar också underdomänen. Sedan returneras ett objekt som innehåller token och underdomän.

var axios = require('axios');
var express = require('express');
var router = express.Router();
var qs = require('qs');

/* GET home page. */
router.get('/', function(req, res, next) {
  res.render('index', { title: 'Express' });
});

router.get('/GetTokenAndSubdomain', function(req, res) {
    try {
        var config ={
            headers: {
                'content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
            }
        }
        var data = {
            grant_type: 'client_credentials',
            client_id: process.env.CLIENT_ID,
            client_secret: process.env.CLIENT_SECRET,
            resource: 'https://cognitiveservices.azure.com/'
        };
        var url = `https://login.windows.net/${process.env.TENANT_ID}/oauth2/token`
        console.log(qs.stringify(data));
        axios.post(url, qs.stringify(data), config)
        .then(function (response) {
            var token = response.data.access_token;
            var subdomain = process.env.SUBDOMAIN;
            return res.send({token, subdomain});
        })
        .catch(function (response) {
            if (response.status !== 200) {
                return res.send({error :  "Unable to acquire Microsoft Entra token. Check the debugger for more information."})
            }
        });
    } catch (error) {
        console.log(error);
        return res.status(500).send('CogSvcs IssueToken error');
    }
});

module.exports = router;

API-slutpunkten GetTokenAndSubdomain bör skyddas bakom någon form av autentisering, till exempel OAuth, för att förhindra att obehöriga användare hämtar token som ska användas mot din Avancerad läsare-tjänst och fakturering. Det arbetet ligger utanför den här snabbstartens omfattning.

Lägga till exempelinnehåll

Lägg nu till exempelinnehåll i den här webbappen. Öppna views\index.pug och ersätt den automatiskt genererade koden med det här exemplet:

doctype html
html
   head
      title Immersive Reader Quickstart Node.js

      link(rel='icon', href='data:;base64,iVBORw0KGgo=')

      link(rel='stylesheet', href='https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css')

      // A polyfill for Promise is needed for IE11 support.
      script(src='https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/promise-polyfill@8/dist/polyfill.min.js')

      script(src='https://ircdname.azureedge.net/immersivereadersdk/immersive-reader-sdk.1.4.0.js')
      script(src='https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js')

      style(type="text/css").
        .immersive-reader-button {
          background-color: white;
          margin-top: 5px;
          border: 1px solid black;
          float: right;
        }
   body
      div(class="container")
        button(class="immersive-reader-button" data-button-style="iconAndText" data-locale="en")

        h1(id="ir-title") About Immersive Reader
        div(id="ir-content" lang="en-us")
          p Immersive Reader is a tool that implements proven techniques to improve reading comprehension for emerging readers, language learners, and people with learning differences. The Immersive Reader is designed to make reading more accessible for everyone. The Immersive Reader

            ul
                li Shows content in a minimal reading view
                li Displays pictures of commonly used words
                li Highlights nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs
                li Reads your content out loud to you
                li Translates your content into another language
                li Breaks down words into syllables

          h3 The Immersive Reader is available in many languages.

          p(lang="es-es") El Lector inmersivo está disponible en varios idiomas.
          p(lang="zh-cn") 沉浸式阅读器支持许多语言
          p(lang="de-de") Der plastische Reader ist in vielen Sprachen verfügbar.
          p(lang="ar-eg" dir="rtl" style="text-align:right") يتوفر \"القارئ الشامل\" في العديد من اللغات.

script(type="text/javascript").
  function getTokenAndSubdomainAsync() {
        return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {
            $.ajax({
                url: "/GetTokenAndSubdomain",
                type: "GET",
                success: function (data) {
                    if (data.error) {
                        reject(data.error);
                    } else {
                        resolve(data);
                    }
                },
                error: function (err) {
                    reject(err);
                }
            });
        });
    }

    $(".immersive-reader-button").click(function () {
        handleLaunchImmersiveReader();
    });

    function handleLaunchImmersiveReader() {
        getTokenAndSubdomainAsync()
            .then(function (response) {
                const token = response["token"];
                const subdomain = response["subdomain"];
                // Learn more about chunk usage and supported MIME types https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/ai-services/immersive-reader/reference#chunk
                const data = {
                    title: $("#ir-title").text(),
                    chunks: [{
                        content: $("#ir-content").html(),
                        mimeType: "text/html"
                    }]
                };
                // Learn more about options https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/ai-services/immersive-reader/reference#options
                const options = {
                    "onExit": exitCallback,
                    "uiZIndex": 2000
                };
                ImmersiveReader.launchAsync(token, subdomain, data, options)
                    .catch(function (error) {
                        alert("Error in launching the Immersive Reader. Check the console.");
                        console.log(error);
                    });
            })
            .catch(function (error) {
                alert("Error in getting the Immersive Reader token and subdomain. Check the console.");
                console.log(error);
            });
    }

    function exitCallback() {
        console.log("This is the callback function. It is executed when the Immersive Reader closes.");
    }

Observera att all text har ett lang attribut som beskriver textens språk. Det här attributet hjälper Avancerad läsare tillhandahålla relevanta språk- och grammatikfunktioner.

Kompilera och köra appen

Vår webbapp är nu klar. Starta appen genom att köra:

npm start

Öppna din webbläsare och gå till http://localhost:3000. Du bör se:

Screenshot of the app in the browser.

Starta Avancerad läsare

När du väljer knappen Avancerad läsare startas Avancerad läsare med innehållet på sidan.

Screenshot of the Immersive Reader app.

Gå vidare

I den här snabbstarten skapar du en Android-app från grunden och integrerar Avancerad läsare. Ett fullständigt fungerande exempel på den här snabbstarten finns på GitHub.

Förutsättningar

Skapa ett Android-projekt

Starta ett nytt projekt i Android Studio.

Screenshot of the Start new project option in Android Studio.

I fönstret Mallar väljer du Aktiviteten Tomma vyer och väljer sedan Nästa.

Screenshot of the Templates window in Android Studio.

Konfigurera projektet

Ge projektet namnet QuickstartJava och välj en plats för att spara det. Välj Java som programmeringsspråk och välj sedan Slutför.

Screenshot of the Configure project window in Android Studio.

Konfigurera tillgångar och autentisering

Om du vill skapa en ny resursmapp högerklickar du på appen och väljer Mapp ->Tillgångar Mapp i listrutan.

Screenshot of the Assets folder option.

Högerklicka på tillgångar och välj Ny ->Fil. Ge filen namnet env.

Screenshot of name input field to create the env file.

Lägg till följande namn och värden och ange värden efter behov. Checka inte in den här env-filen i källkontrollen eftersom den innehåller hemligheter som inte bör offentliggöras.

TENANT_ID=<YOUR_TENANT_ID>
CLIENT_ID=<YOUR_CLIENT_ID>
CLIENT_SECRET=<YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET>
SUBDOMAIN=<YOUR_SUBDOMAIN>

Screenshot of Environment variables in Android Studio.

Viktigt!

Kom ihåg att aldrig publicera hemligheter offentligt. För produktion använder du ett säkert sätt att lagra och komma åt dina autentiseringsuppgifter som Azure Key Vault.

Lägga till beroenden

Ersätt de befintliga beroendena i filen build.gradle med följande implementeringar för att aktivera gson (JSON-parsning och serialisering) och dotenv för att referera till variablerna som definierats i env-filen. Du kan behöva synkronisera projektet igen när du implementerar aktiviteter senare i den här snabbstarten.

Screenshot of app gradle dependencies.

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.2'
    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
    implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.6'
    implementation 'io.github.cdimascio:java-dotenv:5.1.3'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.0'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.1.1'
}

Uppdatera appsträngar och layoutresurser

Ersätt innehållet i res/values/strings.xml med följande strängar som ska användas i appen.

Screenshot of the app strings xml file.

<resources>

    <!-- Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. -->
    <!-- Licensed under the MIT License. -->

    <string name="app_name">ImmersiveReaderSDK</string>
    <string name="geographyTitle">Geography</string>
    <string name="geographyTextEn">The study of Earth's landforms is called physical geography. Landforms can be mountains and valleys. They can also be glaciers, lakes or rivers. Landforms are sometimes called physical features. It is important for students to know about the physical geography of Earth. The seasons, the atmosphere and all the natural processes of Earth affect where people are able to live. Geography is one of a combination of factors that people use to decide where they want to live. The physical features of a region are often rich in resources. Within a nation, mountain ranges become natural borders for settlement areas. In the U.S., major mountain ranges are the Sierra Nevada, the Rocky Mountains, and the Appalachians. Fresh water sources also influence where people settle. People need water to drink. They also need it for washing. Throughout history, people have settled near fresh water. Living near a water source helps ensure that people have the water they need. There was an added bonus, too. Water could be used as a travel route for people and goods. Many Americans live near popular water sources, such as the Mississippi River, the Colorado River and the Great Lakes.Mountains and deserts have been settled by fewer people than the plains areas. However, they have valuable resources of their own.</string>
    <string name="geographyTextFr">L\'étude des reliefs de la Terre est appelée géographie physique. Les reliefs peuvent être des montagnes et des vallées. Il peut aussi s\'agira de glaciers, delacs ou de rivières. Les reliefs sont parfois appelés caractéristiques physiques. Il est important que les élèves connaissent la géographie physique de laTerre. Les saisons, l\'atmosphère et tous les processus naturels de la Terre affectent l\'endroit où les gens sont capables de vivre. La géographie est l\'un desfacteurs que les gens utilisent pour décider où ils veulent vivre. Les caractéristiques physiques d\'une région sont souvent riches en ressources. Àl\'intérieur d\'une nation, les chaînes de montagnes deviennent des frontières naturelles pour les zones de peuplement. Aux États-Unis, les principaleschaînes de montagnes sont la Sierra Nevada, les montagnes Rocheuses et les Appalaches.Les sources d\'eau douce influencent également l\'endroit où lesgens s\'installent. Les gens ont besoin d\'eau pour boire. Ils en ont aussi besoin pour se laver. Tout au long de l\'histoire, les gens se sont installés près del\'eau douce. Vivre près d\'une source d\'eau permet de s\'assurer que les gens ont l\'eau dont ils ont besoin. Il y avait un bonus supplémentaire, aussi. L\'eaupourrait être utilisée comme voie de voyage pour les personnes et les marchandises. Beaucoup d\'Américains vivent près des sources d\'eau populaires,telles que le fleuve Mississippi, le fleuve Colorado et les Grands Lacs.Mountains et les déserts ont été installés par moins de gens que les zones desplaines. Cependant, ils disposent de ressources précieuses.Les gens ont une réponse.</string>
    <string name="immersiveReaderButtonText">Immersive Reader</string>
</resources>

Ersätt innehållet i res/layout/activity_main.xml med följande XML som ska användas i appen. Den här XML-koden är appens användargränssnittslayout. Om du inte ser koden i filen activity_main.xml högerklickar du på arbetsytan och väljer Gå till XML.

Screenshot of the app activity mail xml file.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<!-- Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. -->
<!-- Licensed under the MIT License. -->

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#FFFFFF"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linearLayout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:background="#FFFFFF"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.0">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/Title"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="48dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="48dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="24dp"
            android:text="@string/geographyTitle"
            android:textSize="24sp"
            android:textStyle="bold" />

        <ScrollView
            android:id="@+id/ContentPane"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="480dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="48dp"
            android:clipToPadding="false"
            android:fillViewport="false"
            android:paddingLeft="48dp"
            android:paddingRight="48dp"
            android:scrollbarStyle="outsideInset"
            android:visibility="visible"
            tools:visibility="visible">

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:orientation="vertical">

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/Content1"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:background="#00FFFFFF"
                android:text="@string/geographyTextEn"
                android:textSize="18sp" />

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/Content2"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:background="#00FFFFFF"
                android:text="@string/geographyTextFr"
                android:textSize="18sp" />

            </LinearLayout>

        </ScrollView>

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/LaunchImmersiveReaderButton"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="60dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="40dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="40dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="80dp"
            android:text="@string/immersiveReaderButtonText"
            android:textAllCaps="false"
            android:textSize="24sp"
            android:visibility="visible"
            tools:visibility="visible" />

    </LinearLayout>

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

Lägg till webbvylayouten

I mappen res/layout/ skapar du en ny layoutresursfil och ger den activity_immersive_readernamnet . Ersätt sedan innehållet med följande XML. Den här XML-koden lägger till WebView-komponenten som ska användas av IRActivity Java-koden i ett senare steg. För tillfället är den odefinierad och orsakar fel.

Screenshot of the new layout resource file.

Screenshot of the new resource file name input field.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<!-- Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. -->
<!-- Licensed under the MIT License. -->

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#FFFFFF"
    tools:context=".IRActivity">

    <WebView
        android:id="@+id/webView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

Konfigurera appens Java-kod

I mappen java/com.example.quickstartjava/ finns det en befintlig MainActivity.java Java-klassfil. I den här mappen skapas applogik.

Screenshot of the MainActivity file.

Ersätt MainActivity.java innehåll med följande kod. Det finns några klasser som refereras till i kod som ännu inte finns och som skapas senare.

/**
 * Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
 * Licensed under the MIT License.
 */

package com.example.quickstartjava;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Creates a new activity, finds its content and the Immersive Reader button.
 * When clicked, the app sends the content to the Immersive Reader SDK and
 * launches the Immersive Reader.
 */
public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        final TextView irTitle = findViewById(R.id.Title);
        final TextView irText1 = findViewById(R.id.Content1);
        final TextView irText2 = findViewById(R.id.Content2);

        final Button immersiveReaderButton = findViewById(R.id.LaunchImmersiveReaderButton);
        immersiveReaderButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                List<ReadableTextChunk> readableTextChunks = new ArrayList<>();
                readableTextChunks.add(new ReadableTextChunk(irText1.getText().toString(), "en"));
                readableTextChunks.add(new ReadableTextChunk(irText2.getText().toString(), "fr"));
                ReadableContent readableContent = new ReadableContent(irTitle.getText().toString(), readableTextChunks);

                ImmersiveReader immersiveReader = new ImmersiveReader(MainActivity.this, new IRAuthenticator());
                immersiveReader.read(readableContent);
            }
        });
    }
}

Vi skapar ytterligare 16 Java-klassfiler i mappen java/com.example.quickstartjava/ . Var och en av dessa klasser används av appen för att integrera Avancerad läsare SDK. Med varje ny fil finns det några klasser som refereras i kod som ännu inte finns och som kommer att skapas senare. När alla klasser har skapats bör det inte finnas några null-referensfel.

Om du vill skapa en ny ImmersiveReader.java Java-klassfil högerklickar du på mappen java/com.example.quickstartjava/ och väljer Ny och sedan Java-klass. Ange ImmersiveReader.

Använd samma metod för att skapa Java-klassfiler för varje ny Java-klassfil som du skapar.

Screenshot of the ImmersiveReader file.

Ersätt ImmersiveReader.java innehåll med följande kod:

/**
 * Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
 * Licensed under the MIT License.
 */

package com.example.quickstartjava;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import androidx.annotation.Keep;

import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;

/**
 * This is the client facing class for invoking the new Immersive Reader functionality.
 * Usage:
 * ImmersiveReader immersiveReader = new ImmersiveReader(Activity, IRAuthenticator);
 * immersiveReader.read(ReadableTextChunk);
 */

@Keep
public class ImmersiveReader {

    WeakReference<Activity> mActivityWR;

    /**
     * Interface to accept access token from client app.
     * Note that it is client's responsibility to give a valid Access Token whenever getAccessToken() is requested.
     * In favor of latency perf, there would be no further validation by Immersive Reader module except to ensure that the provided access token is non-empty string
     */
    @Keep
    public interface IAuthenticator {
        String getAccessToken();
    }

    public ImmersiveReader(Activity activity, IAuthenticator authenticator) {
        mActivityWR = new WeakReference<>(activity);
        IRDataHolder.getInstance().setAuthenticator(authenticator);
    }

    public ImmersiveReader(Activity activity) {
        this(activity, null);
    }

    /**
     * Launches a new activity to speak the content as described by ReadableContent object.
     *
     * @param dataToRead - Content to be read
     * @return IRError - IRError, with following error codes:
     * a) Error.NONE in case of successful launch of Immersive Reader
     * b) Error.INVALID_ACCESS_TOKEN in case of empty access token
     * c) Error.INVALID_STATE in case of empty activity
     * d) Error.INVALID_CONTENT in case of empty list of text chunks
     */

    public IRError read(ReadableContent dataToRead) {

        Activity activity = mActivityWR.get();
        if (activity == null) {
            return new IRError(Error.INVALID_STATE, "Client activity is null");
        }

        if (dataToRead == null || dataToRead.getTextChunks().size() == 0) {
            return new IRError(Error.INVALID_CONTENT, "Readable Text Chunks not passed to Immersive Reader");
        }

        IRDataHolder.getInstance().setContentToRead(dataToRead);
        Intent intent = new Intent(mActivityWR.get(), IRActivity.class);
        activity.startActivity(intent);

        return new IRError(Error.NONE, "Immersive Reader launched");
    }

}

Skapa en ny IRActivity.java Java-klassfil.

Screenshot of the IRActivitt file.

Ersätt IRActivity.java innehåll med följande kod:

/**
 * Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
 * Licensed under the MIT License.
 */

package com.example.quickstartjava;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import androidx.annotation.Keep;

import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;

/**
 * This is the client facing class for invoking the new Immersive Reader functionality.
 * Usage:
 * ImmersiveReader immersiveReader = new ImmersiveReader(Activity, IRAuthenticator);
 * immersiveReader.read(ReadableTextChunk);
 */

@Keep
public class ImmersiveReader {

    WeakReference<Activity> mActivityWR;

    /**
     * Interface to accept access token from client app.
     * Note that it is the client's responsibility to give a valid Access Token whenever getAccessToken() is requested.
     * In favor of latency perf, there would be no further validation by Immersive Reader module except to ensure that the provided access token is non-empty string.
     */
    @Keep
    public interface IAuthenticator {
        String getAccessToken();
    }

    public ImmersiveReader(Activity activity, IAuthenticator authenticator) {
        mActivityWR = new WeakReference<>(activity);
        IRDataHolder.getInstance().setAuthenticator(authenticator);
    }

    public ImmersiveReader(Activity activity) {
        this(activity, null);
    }

    /**
     * Launches a new activity to speak the content as described by ReadableContent object.
     *
     * @param dataToRead - Content to be read
     * @return IRError - IRError, with following error codes:
     * a) Error.NONE in case of successful launch of Immersive Reader
     * b) Error.INVALID_ACCESS_TOKEN in case of empty access token.
     * c) Error.INVALID_STATE in case of empty activity
     * d) Error.INVALID_CONTENT in case of empty list of text chunks
     */

    public IRError read(ReadableContent dataToRead) {

        Activity activity = mActivityWR.get();
        if (activity == null) {
            return new IRError(Error.INVALID_STATE, "Client activity is null");
        }

        if (dataToRead == null || dataToRead.getTextChunks().size() == 0) {
            return new IRError(Error.INVALID_CONTENT, "Readable Text Chunks not passed to Immersive Reader");
        }

        IRDataHolder.getInstance().setContentToRead(dataToRead);
        Intent intent = new Intent(mActivityWR.get(), IRActivity.class);
        activity.startActivity(intent);

        return new IRError(Error.NONE, "Immersive Reader launched");
    }

}

Skapa en ny IRError.java Java-klassfil.

Screenshot of the IRError file.

Ersätt IRError.java innehåll med följande kod:

/**
 * Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
 * Licensed under the MIT License.
 */

package com.example.quickstartjava;

import android.os.Parcel;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import androidx.annotation.Keep;

/**
 * Shared error handling of the app.
 */

@Keep
public class IRError implements Parcelable {

    private int errorId;
    private String errorMessage = "";

    public String getErrorMessage() {
        return errorMessage;
    }

    public void setErrorMessage(String errorMessage) {
        this.errorMessage = errorMessage;
    }

    public int getErrorId() {
        return errorId;
    }

    public void setErrorId(int errorId) {
        this.errorId = errorId;
    }

    public IRError(int errorId, String errorMessage) {
        this.errorId = errorId;
        this.errorMessage = errorMessage;
    }

    // parcelable
    @Override
    public int describeContents() {
        return 0;
    }

    @Override
    public void writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) {
        out.writeInt(this.errorId);
        out.writeString(this.errorMessage);
    }

    public static final Creator<IRError> CREATOR
            = new Creator<IRError>() {
        public IRError createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
            return new IRError(in);
        }

        public IRError[] newArray(int size) {
            return new IRError[size];
        }
    };

    private IRError(Parcel in) {
        this.errorId = in.readInt();
        this.errorMessage = in.readString();
    }
}

Skapa en ny Error.java Java-klassfil.

Screenshot of the Error Java class file.

Ersätt Error.java innehåll med följande kod:

/**
 * Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
 * Licensed under the MIT License.
 */

package com.example.quickstartjava;

import androidx.annotation.Keep;

/**
 * Adds some default error status codes.
 */

@Keep
public class Error {

    public static final int NONE = 1000;
    public static final int INVALID_ACCESS_TOKEN = 8001;
    public static final int INVALID_STATE = 8002;
    public static final int INVALID_CONTENT = 8003;

}

Skapa en ny ReadableContent.java Java-klassfil.

Screenshot of ReadableContent Java class file.

Ersätt ReadableContent.java innehåll med följande kod:

/**
 * Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
 * Licensed under the MIT License.
 */

package com.example.quickstartjava;

import androidx.annotation.Keep;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Content data to be sent to the Immersive Reader SDK
 */

@Keep
public class ReadableContent {

    private String mTitle;
    private List<ReadableTextChunk> mTextChunks;

    public ReadableContent(String title, List<ReadableTextChunk> textChunks) {
        this.mTitle = title;
        this.mTextChunks = textChunks;
    }

    public String getTitle() {
        return mTitle;
    }

    public List<ReadableTextChunk> getTextChunks() {
        return mTextChunks;
    }

}

Skapa en ny ReadableTextChunk.java Java-klassfil.

Screenshot of ReadableTextChunk Java class file.

Ersätt ReadableTextChunk.java innehåll med följande kod:

/**
 * Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
 * Licensed under the MIT License.
 */

import androidx.annotation.Keep;

/**
 * Content sent to the Immersive Reader SDK may be separated into chunks so that there may be
 * different types of content sent in the same document. This includes content of different
 * languages, math content, et cetera.
 */

@Keep
public class ReadableTextChunk {
    public String mText;
    public String mLocale;

    public ReadableTextChunk(String text, String locale) {
        this.mText = text;
        this.mLocale = locale;
    }
}

Skapa en ny IRDataHolder.java Java-klassfil.

Screenshot of IRDataHolder Java class file.

Ersätt IRDataHolder.java innehåll med följande kod:

/**
 * Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
 * Licensed under the MIT License.
 */

package com.example.quickstartjava;

import androidx.annotation.Keep;

/**
 * A thin singleton class that is used to hold the Client's IAuthenticator's implementation and the Content to be read.
 * This is required for two reasons:
 * 1) As per Android guidelines, data being passed via intent should be limited to a few KBs. Alternative is to use Singleton holder classes like this one.
 * 2) We need a way to make callbacks survive app configuration changes and killed in background scenarios.
 */

@Keep
public class IRDataHolder {

    private static IRDataHolder mInstance = null;
    private ReadableContent mActiveContent = null;
    private ImmersiveReader.IAuthenticator mAuthenticator = null;

    public static IRDataHolder getInstance() {

        if (mInstance == null) {
            synchronized (IRDataHolder.class) {
                if (mInstance == null) {
                    mInstance = new IRDataHolder();
                }
            }
        }
        return mInstance;
    }

    public void setContentToRead(ReadableContent content) {
        mActiveContent = content;
    }

    public ReadableContent getContentToRead() {
        return mActiveContent;
    }

    public ImmersiveReader.IAuthenticator getAuthenticator() {
        return mAuthenticator;
    }

    public void setAuthenticator(ImmersiveReader.IAuthenticator accessTokenProvider) {
        this.mAuthenticator = accessTokenProvider;
    }

    public void clearContent() {
        mActiveContent = null;
    }

}

Skapa en ny IRAuthenticator.java Java-klassfil.

Screenshot of IRAuthenticator Java class file.

Ersätt IRAuthenticator.java innehåll med följande kod:

/**
 * Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
 * Licensed under the MIT License.
 */

package com.example.quickstartjava;

import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;

import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import io.github.cdimascio.dotenv.Dotenv;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

import static java.net.HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK;

// This sample app uses the Dotenv. It's a module that loads environment variables from a .env file to better manage secrets.
// https://github.com/cdimascio/java-dotenv
// Be sure to add a "env" file to the /assets folder.
// Instead of '.env', use 'env'.

public class IRAuthenticator implements ImmersiveReader.IAuthenticator {
    private static final String LOG_TAG = "IRAuthenticator";
    Dotenv dotEnv = Dotenv.configure()
            .directory("/assets")
            .filename("env")
            .ignoreIfMalformed()
            .ignoreIfMissing()
            .load();

    @Override
    public String getAccessToken() {
        String clientId = dotEnv.get("CLIENT_ID");
        String clientSecret = dotEnv.get("CLIENT_SECRET");
        String tenantId = dotEnv.get("TENANT_ID");
        String accessToken = null;

        try {
            StringBuilder urlStringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
            urlStringBuilder.append("https://login.windows.net/");
            urlStringBuilder.append(tenantId);
            urlStringBuilder.append("/oauth2/token");
            URL tokenUrl = new URL(urlStringBuilder.toString());

            StringBuilder formStringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
            formStringBuilder.append("grant_type=client_credentials&resource=https://cognitiveservices.azure.com/&client_id=");
            formStringBuilder.append(clientId);
            formStringBuilder.append("&client_secret=");
            formStringBuilder.append(clientSecret);
            String form = formStringBuilder.toString();

            HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection) tokenUrl.openConnection();
            httpURLConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");
            httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
            httpURLConnection.setDoOutput(true);

            DataOutputStream dataOutputStream = new DataOutputStream(httpURLConnection.getOutputStream());
            dataOutputStream.writeBytes(form);
            dataOutputStream.flush();
            dataOutputStream.close();

            int responseCode = httpURLConnection.getResponseCode();

            if (responseCode == HTTP_OK) {
                BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(httpURLConnection.getInputStream()));
                StringBuffer response = new StringBuffer();

                String line = bufferedReader.readLine();
                while (!TextUtils.isEmpty(line)) {
                    response.append(line);
                    line = bufferedReader.readLine();
                }

                bufferedReader.close();

                JSONObject accessTokenJson = new JSONObject(response.toString());
                accessToken = accessTokenJson.getString("access_token");
            }

        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        //  accessToken = Constants.ACCESS_TOKEN;
        Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Accesstoken: " + accessToken);
        return accessToken;
    }
}

Skapa en ny IRLauncher.java Java-klassfil.

Screenshot of IRLauncher Java class file.

Ersätt IRLauncher.java innehåll med följande kod:

/**
 * Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
 * Licensed under the MIT License.
 */

package com.example.quickstartjava;

import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Build;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.View;
import android.webkit.CookieManager;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;

import io.github.cdimascio.dotenv.Dotenv;

/**
 * Responsible for setting up the web view with appropriate bridging between JavaScript and Java to launch the Immersive Reader url for reading the content.
 */

public class IRLauncher {
    Dotenv dotEnv = Dotenv.configure()
            .directory("/assets")
            .filename("env")
            .ignoreIfMalformed()
            .ignoreIfMissing()
            .load();

    private WebView mWebView;
    private Context mContext;
    public final String SUBDOMAIN = dotEnv.get("SUBDOMAIN");

    interface IRLaunchListener {

        // Invoked in case of successful launch of Immersive Reader Activity. Note that content reading can still fail due to multiple reasons including expired access token.
        void onSuccess();

        // Invoked in case of empty access token or empty content request to be read
        void onFailure(IRError error);

        // Invoked when Immersive Reader is exiting (e.g.) user pressed back in the Immersive Reader experience
        void onExit();
    }

    public IRLauncher(Context context, WebView webView) {
        this.mContext = context;
        this.mWebView = webView;
    }

    public void launch(final IRLaunchListener launchListener) {

        AuthenticationTask authenticationTask = new AuthenticationTask();
        AuthenticationTask.TaskParams params = authenticationTask.new TaskParams(IRDataHolder.getInstance().getAuthenticator(), new AuthenticationTask.ITaskListener() {
            @Override
            public void onAccessTokenObtained(String accessToken) {

                // Basic validation for access token
                if (TextUtils.isEmpty(accessToken)) {
                    launchListener.onFailure(new IRError(Error.INVALID_ACCESS_TOKEN, "Access token is empty"));
                }

                // Create list of chunks from data that was passed originally by the client and stored in the data holder
                List<Chunk> chunkList = new ArrayList<>();
                for (ReadableTextChunk textChunk : IRDataHolder.getInstance().getContentToRead().getTextChunks()) {
                    chunkList.add(new Chunk(textChunk.mText, textChunk.mLocale, "text/plain"));
                }
                Content content = new Content(IRDataHolder.getInstance().getContentToRead().getTitle(), chunkList);
                Options options = new Options(new Callable<Void>() {
                    public Void call() {
                        launchListener.onExit();
                        return null;
                    }
                }, "en", 0);

                // Prepare the webview
                prepareWebView(accessToken, content, options, launchListener);
                mWebView.loadUrl("file:///android_asset/immersiveReader.html");
                launchListener.onSuccess();
            }
        });

        authenticationTask.setParams(params);
        authenticationTask.execute();
    }

    private void prepareWebView(String accessToken, Content content, Options options, final IRLaunchListener launchListener) {
        mWebView.getSettings().setAllowContentAccess(true);
        mWebView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
        mWebView.getSettings().setLoadsImagesAutomatically(true);
        mWebView.getSettings().setLoadWithOverviewMode(true);
        mWebView.getSettings().setUseWideViewPort(true);
        mWebView.getSettings().setUserAgentString("Android");
        mWebView.getSettings().setDomStorageEnabled(true);
        mWebView.getSettings().setAppCacheEnabled(false);
        mWebView.getSettings().setSupportZoom(true);
        mWebView.setInitialScale(1);

        // Enable web view cookies
        if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            CookieManager.getInstance().setAcceptThirdPartyCookies(mWebView, true);
        } else {
            CookieManager.getInstance().setAcceptCookie(true);
        }

        final Date startPostMessageSentDurationInMs = new Date();

        // Create the Message
        final Message messageData = new Message(accessToken, SUBDOMAIN, content, 0, options);

        // Set WebView Client
        mWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {

            @Override
            public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
                mWebView.loadUrl(url);
                return true;
            }

            @Override
            public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
                Date endPostMessageSentDurationInMs = new Date();
                long postMessageSentDurationInMs = endPostMessageSentDurationInMs.getTime() - startPostMessageSentDurationInMs.getTime();

                // Updates launchToPostMessageSentDurationInMs
                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
                    messageData.launchToPostMessageSentDurationInMs = Math.toIntExact(postMessageSentDurationInMs);
                } else {
                    messageData.launchToPostMessageSentDurationInMs = 0;
                }

                GsonBuilder gsonBuilder = new GsonBuilder();
                Gson gson = gsonBuilder.create();
                String messageJson = gson.toJson(messageData);

                if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
                    StringBuilder scriptStringBuilder = new StringBuilder().append("handleLaunchImmersiveReader(").append(messageJson).append(")");
                    view.evaluateJavascript(scriptStringBuilder.toString(), null);
                } else {
                    StringBuilder urlStringBuilder = new StringBuilder().append("javascript:handleLaunchImmersiveReader(").append(messageJson).append(")");
                    view.loadUrl(urlStringBuilder.toString());
                }
                mWebView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            }
        });

        // Prepare and set the WebAppInterface to hear back from the JavaScript
        WebAppInterface jsInterface = new WebAppInterface(new WebAppInterface.WebAppListener() {
            @Override
            public void onShowToast(String toast) {
                Toast.makeText(mContext, toast, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }

            @Override
            public void onImmersiveReaderExit() {
                IRDataHolder.getInstance().clearContent();
                mWebView.post(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        mWebView.clearHistory();
                        mWebView.clearCache(true);
                        mWebView.loadUrl("about:blank");
                        mWebView.onPause();
                        mWebView.removeAllViews();
                        mWebView.pauseTimers();
                        mWebView.destroy();
                    }
                });
                launchListener.onExit();
            }
        });

        mWebView.addJavascriptInterface(jsInterface, "Android");
    }
}

Skapa en ny IRStore.java Java-klassfil.

Screenshot of IRStore Java class file.

Ersätt IRStore.java innehåll med följande kod:

/**
 * Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
 * Licensed under the MIT License.
 */

package com.example.quickstartjava;

import androidx.annotation.Keep;

@Keep
public final class IRStore {
    @Keep
    public final static class Output {
        public final static String ERROR = "Error";
    }
}

Skapa en ny AuthenticationTask.java Java-klassfil.

Screenshot of AuthenticationTask Java class file.

Ersätt AuthenticationTask.java innehåll med följande kod:

/**
 * Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
 * Licensed under the MIT License.
 */

package com.example.quickstartjava;

import android.os.AsyncTask;

/**
 * Async task to request the client for the access token in background thread.
 */

public class AuthenticationTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, String> {

    private TaskParams mParams;

    public interface ITaskListener {
        void onAccessTokenObtained(String accessToken);
    }

    public class TaskParams {
        ImmersiveReader.IAuthenticator mAccessTokenProvider;
        ITaskListener mTaskListener;

        public TaskParams(ImmersiveReader.IAuthenticator accessTokenProvider, ITaskListener taskListener) {
            this.mAccessTokenProvider = accessTokenProvider;
            this.mTaskListener = taskListener;
        }
    }

    public void setParams(TaskParams mParams) {
        this.mParams = mParams;
    }

    @Override
    protected String doInBackground(Void... voids) {
        return mParams.mAccessTokenProvider.getAccessToken();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(String accessToken) {
        super.onPostExecute(accessToken);
        if (mParams.mTaskListener != null) {
            mParams.mTaskListener.onAccessTokenObtained(accessToken);
        }
    }
}

Skapa en ny Chunk.java Java-klassfil.

Screenshot of Chunk Java class file.

Ersätt Chunk.java innehåll med följande kod:

/**
 * Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
 * Licensed under the MIT License.
 */

package com.example.quickstartjava;

import androidx.annotation.Keep;

/**
 * The chunk object that will be sent to the Immersive Reader SDK.
 * The content is a string of text, the lang is a string, e.g. 'll-cc',
 * and the mimeType is also a string, e.g. 'text/plain'.
 */

@Keep
public class Chunk {

    public String content;
    public String lang;
    public String mimeType;

    public Chunk(String content, String lang, String mimeType) {
        this.content = content;
        this.lang = lang;
        this.mimeType = mimeType;
    }
}

Skapa en ny Content.java Java-klassfil.

Screenshot of Content Java class file.

Ersätt Content.java innehåll med följande kod:

/**
 * Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
 * Licensed under the MIT License.
 */

package com.example.quickstartjava;

import androidx.annotation.Keep;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * The content object that will be sent to the Immersive Reader SDK.
 * This object contains the title and a list of Chunk objects.
 */

@Keep
public class Content {

    public String title;
    public List<Chunk> chunks;

    public Content(String title, List<Chunk> chunks) {
        this.title = title;
        this.chunks = chunks;
    }

}

Skapa en ny Options.java Java-klassfil.

Screenshot of Options Java class file.

Ersätt Options.java innehåll med följande kod:

/**
 * Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
 * Licensed under the MIT License.
 */

import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import androidx.annotation.Keep;

/**
 * The options object that will be sent to the Immersive Reader SDK.
 */

@Keep
public class Options {

    public Callable<Void> onExit;
    public String uiLang;
    public Integer timeout;

    public Options(Callable<Void> exitCallback, String uiLang, Integer timeout) {
        this.onExit = exitCallback;
        this.uiLang = uiLang;
        this.timeout = timeout;
    }
}

Skapa en ny Message.java Java-klassfil.

Screenshot of Message Java class file.

Ersätt Message.java innehåll med följande kod:

/**
 * Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
 * Licensed under the MIT License.
 */

import androidx.annotation.Keep;

/**
 * The message object that will be sent to the Immersive Reader SDK.
 * This object contains the access token, sub domain, Content, and Options.
 */

@Keep
public class Message {

    public String cogSvcsAccessToken;
    public String cogSvcsSubdomain;
    public Content request;
    public Integer launchToPostMessageSentDurationInMs;
    public Options options;

    public Message(String cogSvcsAccessToken, String cogSvcsSubdomain, Content request, Integer launchToPostMessageSentDurationInMs, Options options) {
        this.cogSvcsAccessToken = cogSvcsAccessToken;
        this.cogSvcsSubdomain = cogSvcsSubdomain;
        this.request = request;
        this.launchToPostMessageSentDurationInMs = launchToPostMessageSentDurationInMs;
        this.options = options;
    }
}

Skapa en ny WebAppInterface.java Java-klassfil.

Screenshot of WebAppInterface Java class file.

Ersätt WebAppInterface.java innehåll med följande kod:

/**
 * Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
 * Licensed under the MIT License.
 */

package com.example.quickstartjava;

import androidx.annotation.Keep;
import android.webkit.JavascriptInterface;

/**
 * JavaScript interface implementation passed to the WebView to enable talking between JavaScript and Java.
 */

@Keep
public class WebAppInterface {

    public static WebAppListener mListener;

    interface WebAppListener {
        void onShowToast(String toast);

        void onImmersiveReaderExit();
    }

    public WebAppInterface(WebAppListener listener) {
        this.mListener = listener;
    }

    @JavascriptInterface
    public void showToast(String toast) {
        mListener.onShowToast(toast);
    }

    @JavascriptInterface
    public void immersiveReaderExit() {
        mListener.onImmersiveReaderExit();
    }

}

Lägga till appens HTML-kod i webbvyn

Implementeringen av webbvyn behöver HTML för att fungera. Högerklicka på mappen /assets , skapa en ny fil och ge den namnet immersiveReader.html.

Screenshot of the new html file name.

Screenshot of the new html asset location.

Lägg till följande HTML och JavaScript. Den här koden lägger till Avancerad läsare SDK i appen och använder den för att öppna Avancerad läsare med hjälp av appkoden som vi skrev.

<!-- Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the MIT License. -->

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
    <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ircdname.azureedge.net/immersivereadersdk/immersive-reader-sdk.1.4.0.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        function handleLaunchImmersiveReader(message) {
            if (!message) {
                Android.showToast('Message is null or undefined!');
            } else {
                // Learn more about chunk usage and supported MIME types https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/ai-services/immersive-reader/reference#chunk
                var data = {
                    title: message.request.title,
                    chunks: []
                };

                for (var chunkIndex = 0; chunkIndex < message.request.chunks.length; chunkIndex++) {
                    data.chunks.push({
                        content: message.request.chunks[chunkIndex].content,
                        lang: message.request.chunks[chunkIndex].lang,
                        mimeType: message.request.chunks[chunkIndex].mimeType
                    });
                }

                // Learn more about options https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/ai-services/immersive-reader/reference#options
                var options = {
                    onExit: exitCallback,
                    uiZIndex: 2000
                };

                // Use the JavaScript SDK to launch the Immersive Reader.
                ImmersiveReader.launchAsync(message.cogSvcsAccessToken, message.cogSvcsSubdomain, data, options);

                // A simple declarative function used to close the Immersive Reader WebView via @JavaScriptInterface
                function exitCallback() {
                    Android.immersiveReaderExit();
                }
            }
        }
    </script>
</body>
</html>

Konfigurera appbehörigheter

Eftersom programmet måste göra nätverksanrop till Avancerad läsare SDK för att fungera måste vi se till att appbehörigheterna är konfigurerade för att tillåta nätverksåtkomst. Ersätt innehållet i /manifest/AndroidManifest.xml med följande XML:

Screenshot of the AndroidManifest XML file.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.quickstartjava">

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <activity
            android:name=".IRActivity"
            android:multiprocess="true" />
    </application>

</manifest>

Kör appen

Använd Android Studio för att köra appen på en enhetsemulator. När du väljer Avancerad läsare öppnas Avancerad läsare med innehållet i appen.

Screenshot of the Immersive Reader app running in the emulator.

Gå vidare

I den här snabbstarten skapar du en Android-app från grunden och integrerar Avancerad läsare. Ett fullständigt fungerande exempel på den här snabbstarten finns på GitHub.

Förutsättningar

Skapa ett Android-projekt

Starta ett nytt projekt i Android Studio.

Screenshot of the Start new project option in Android Studio.

I fönstret Mallar väljer du Aktiviteten Tomma vyer och väljer sedan Nästa.

Screenshot of the Templates window in Android Studio.

Konfigurera projektet

Ge projektet namnet QuickstartKotlin och välj en plats för att spara det. Välj Kotlin som programmeringsspråk och välj sedan Slutför.

Screenshot of the Configure project window in Android Studio.

Konfigurera tillgångar och autentisering

Om du vill skapa en ny resursmapp högerklickar du på appen och väljer Mapp ->Tillgångar Mapp i listrutan.

Screenshot of the Assets folder option.

Högerklicka på tillgångar och välj Ny ->Fil. Ge filen namnet env.

Screenshot of name input field to create the env file.

Lägg till följande namn och värden och ange värden efter behov. Checka inte in den här env-filen i källkontrollen eftersom den innehåller hemligheter som inte bör offentliggöras.

TENANT_ID=<YOUR_TENANT_ID>
CLIENT_ID=<YOUR_CLIENT_ID>
CLIENT_SECRET=<YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET>
SUBDOMAIN=<YOUR_SUBDOMAIN>

Screenshot of Environment variables in Android Studio.

Viktigt!

Kom ihåg att aldrig publicera hemligheter offentligt. För produktion använder du ett säkert sätt att lagra och komma åt dina autentiseringsuppgifter som Azure Key Vault.

Lägga till beroenden

Ersätt de befintliga beroendena i filen build.gradle med följande implementeringar för att aktivera coroutines (asynkron programmering), gson (JSON-parsning och serialisering) och dotenv för att referera till variablerna som definierats i env-filen. Du kan behöva synkronisera projektet igen när du implementerar MainActivity.kt i ett senare steg i den här snabbstarten.

Screenshot of app gradle dependencies.

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    implementation"org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"
    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.2'
    implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.0.2'
    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:1.1.1"
    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:1.1.1"
    implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.6'
    implementation 'io.github.cdimascio:java-dotenv:5.1.3'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.0'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.1.1'
}

Uppdatera appsträngar och layoutresurser

Ersätt innehållet i res/values/strings.xml med följande strängar som ska användas i appen.

Screenshot of the app strings xml file.

<resources>

    <!-- Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. -->
    <!-- Licensed under the MIT License. -->

    <string name="app_name">ImmersiveReaderSDK</string>
    <string name="geographyTitle">Geography</string>
    <string name="geographyTextEn">The study of Earth's landforms is called physical geography. Landforms can be mountains and valleys. They can also be glaciers, lakes or rivers. Landforms are sometimes called physical features. It is important for students to know about the physical geography of Earth. The seasons, the atmosphere and all the natural processes of Earth affect where people are able to live. Geography is one of a combination of factors that people use to decide where they want to live.The physical features of a region are often rich in resources. Within a nation, mountain ranges become natural borders for settlement areas. In the U.S., major mountain ranges are the Sierra Nevada, the Rocky Mountains, and the Appalachians. Fresh water sources also influence where people settle. People need water to drink. They also need it for washing. Throughout history, people have settled near fresh water. Living near a water source helps ensure that people have the water they need. There was an added bonus, too. Water could be used as a travel route for people and goods. Many Americans live near popular water sources, such as the Mississippi River, the Colorado River and the Great Lakes.Mountains and deserts have been settled by fewer people than the plains areas. However, they have valuable resources of their own.</string>
    <string name="geographyTextFr">L\'étude des reliefs de la Terre est appelée géographie physique. Les reliefs peuvent être des montagnes et des vallées. Il peut aussi s\'agira de glaciers, delacs ou de rivières. Les reliefs sont parfois appelés caractéristiques physiques. Il est important que les élèves connaissent la géographie physique de laTerre. Les saisons, l\'atmosphère et tous les processus naturels de la Terre affectent l\'endroit où les gens sont capables de vivre. La géographie est l\'un desfacteurs que les gens utilisent pour décider où ils veulent vivre. Les caractéristiques physiques d\'une région sont souvent riches en ressources. Àl\'intérieur d\'une nation, les chaînes de montagnes deviennent des frontières naturelles pour les zones de peuplement. Aux États-Unis, les principaleschaînes de montagnes sont la Sierra Nevada, les montagnes Rocheuses et les Appalaches.Les sources d\'eau douce influencent également l\'endroit où lesgens s\'installent. Les gens ont besoin d\'eau pour boire. Ils en ont aussi besoin pour se laver. Tout au long de l\'histoire, les gens se sont installés près del\'eau douce. Vivre près d\'une source d\'eau permet de s\'assurer que les gens ont l\'eau dont ils ont besoin. Il y avait un bonus supplémentaire, aussi. L\'eaupourrait être utilisée comme voie de voyage pour les personnes et les marchandises. Beaucoup d\'Américains vivent près des sources d\'eau populaires,telles que le fleuve Mississippi, le fleuve Colorado et les Grands Lacs.Mountains et les déserts ont été installés par moins de gens que les zones desplaines. Cependant, ils disposent de ressources précieuses.Les gens ont une réponse.</string>
    <string name="immersiveReaderButtonText">Immersive Reader</string>
</resources>

Ersätt innehållet i res/layout/activity_main.xml med följande XML som ska användas i appen. Den här XML-koden är appens användargränssnittslayout. Om du inte ser koden i filen activity_main.xml högerklickar du på arbetsytan och väljer Gå till XML.

Screenshot of the app activity mail xml file.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<!-- Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. -->
<!-- Licensed under the MIT License. -->

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#FFFFFF"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/linearLayout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:background="#FFFFFF"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.0">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/Title"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="48dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="48dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="24dp"
            android:text="@string/geographyTitle"
            android:textSize="24sp"
            android:textStyle="bold" />

        <ScrollView
            android:id="@+id/ContentPane"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="480dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="48dp"
            android:clipToPadding="false"
            android:fillViewport="false"
            android:paddingLeft="48dp"
            android:paddingRight="48dp"
            android:scrollbarStyle="outsideInset"
            android:visibility="visible"
            tools:visibility="visible">

            <LinearLayout
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:orientation="vertical">

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/Content1"
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:background="#00FFFFFF"
                    android:text="@string/geographyTextEn"
                    android:textSize="18sp" />

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/Content2"
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:background="#00FFFFFF"
                    android:text="@string/geographyTextFr"
                    android:textSize="18sp" />

            </LinearLayout>

        </ScrollView>

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/LaunchImmersiveReaderButton"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="60dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="40dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="40dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="80dp"
            android:text="@string/immersiveReaderButtonText"
            android:textAllCaps="false"
            android:textSize="24sp"
            android:visibility="visible"
            tools:visibility="visible" />

    </LinearLayout>

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

Konfigurera JavaScript-gränssnittet för Kotlin-kod för appen

I mappen kotlin+java/com.example.quickstartkotlin/ skapar du en ny Kotlin-klass och ger den WebAppInterfacenamnet . Lägg sedan till följande kod i den. Med den här koden kan appen interagera med JavaScript-funktioner i HTML som läggs till i ett senare steg.

Screenshot of the quickstartkotlin folder.

Screenshot of the WebAppInterface Kotlin class.

// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the MIT License.

package com.example.quickstartkotlin

import android.content.Context
import android.webkit.JavascriptInterface
import android.webkit.WebView
import android.widget.LinearLayout
import android.widget.Toast

class WebAppInterface(private val mContext: Context, var parentLayout: LinearLayout, var webView: WebView) {

    // Show a toast from html.
    @JavascriptInterface
    fun showToast(toast: String) {
        Toast.makeText(mContext, toast, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
    }

    // Exit the Immersive Reader.
    @JavascriptInterface
    fun immersiveReaderExit() {
        webView.post(Runnable { destroyWebView(parentLayout, webView) })

        // Any additional functionality may be added here.
        Toast.makeText(mContext, "The Immersive Reader has been closed!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
    }

    // Disposes of the WebView when the back arrow is tapped.
    private fun destroyWebView(parentLayout: LinearLayout, webView: WebView) {

        // Removes the WebView from its parent view before doing anything.
        parentLayout.removeView(webView)

        // Cleans things up before destroying the WebView.
        webView.clearHistory()
        webView.clearCache(true)
        webView.loadUrl("about:blank")
        webView.onPause()
        webView.removeAllViews()
        webView.pauseTimers()
        webView.destroy()
    }
}

Konfigurera appen Kotlin-kodens huvudaktivitet

I mappen kotlin+java/com.example.quickstartkotlin/ finns det en befintlig MainActivity.kt Kotlin-klassfil. I den här filen skapas applogik. Ersätt dess innehåll med följande kod.

// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the MIT License.

package com.example.quickstartkotlin

import android.app.Activity
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity
import android.os.Bundle
import android.webkit.CookieManager
import android.webkit.WebView
import android.widget.Button
import android.webkit.WebViewClient
import android.widget.LinearLayout
import android.widget.TextView
import com.google.gson.*
import io.github.cdimascio.dotenv.dotenv
import java.io.IOException
import java.io.*
import java.net.HttpURLConnection
import java.net.HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK
import java.net.URL
import kotlinx.coroutines.*
import org.json.JSONObject
import java.util.*

// This sample app uses the Dotenv. It's a module that loads environment variables from a .env file to better manage secrets.
// https://github.com/cdimascio/java-dotenv
// Be sure to add a "env" file to the /assets folder.
// Instead of '.env', use 'env'.

class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
    private val dotEnv = dotenv {
        directory = "/assets"
        filename = "env"
        ignoreIfMalformed = true
        ignoreIfMissing = true
    }

    private lateinit var contextualWebView: WebView

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        this.supportActionBar!!.hide()
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
        val immersiveReaderButton = findViewById<Button>(R.id.LaunchImmersiveReaderButton)
        immersiveReaderButton.setOnClickListener { GlobalScope.launch { handleLoadImmersiveReaderWebView() } }
    }

    // Assigns values to the objects sent to the Immersive Reader SDK,
    // acquires the token and authorizes the app, then launches
    // the Web View to get the response and load the Immersive Reader
    // when the button is clicked in HTML.
    private suspend fun handleLoadImmersiveReaderWebView() {
        val exampleActivity = this
        val subdomain = dotEnv["SUBDOMAIN"]
        val irTitle = findViewById<TextView>(R.id.Title)
        val irText1 = findViewById<TextView>(R.id.Content1)
        val irText2 = findViewById<TextView>(R.id.Content2)

        // The content of the request that's shown in the Immersive Reader.
        // This basic example contains chunks of two different languages.
        val chunk1 = Chunk()
        chunk1.content = irText1.text.toString()
        chunk1.lang = "en"
        chunk1.mimeType = "text/plain"

        val chunk2 = Chunk()
        chunk2.content = irText2.text.toString()
        chunk2.lang = "fr"
        chunk2.mimeType = "text/plain"

        val chunks = ArrayList<Chunk>()
        chunks.add(chunk1)
        chunks.add(chunk2)

        val content = Content()
        content.title = irTitle.text.toString()
        content.chunks = chunks

        // Options may be assigned values here (e.g. options.uiLang = "en").
        val options = Options()

        var token: String

        runBlocking{
            val resp = async { getImmersiveReaderTokenAsync() }
            token = resp.await()
            val jsonResp = JSONObject(token)
            loadImmersiveReaderWebView(exampleActivity, jsonResp.getString("access_token"), subdomain, content, options)
        }
    }

    // The next two functions get the token from the Immersive Reader SDK
    // and authorize the app.
    private suspend fun getImmersiveReaderTokenAsync(): String {
        return getToken()
    }

    @Throws(IOException::class)
    fun getToken(): String {
        val clientId = dotEnv["CLIENT_ID"]
        val clientSecret = dotEnv["CLIENT_SECRET"]
        val tenantId = dotEnv["TENANT_ID"]
        val tokenUrl = URL("https://login.windows.net/$tenantId/oauth2/token")
        val form = "grant_type=client_credentials&resource=https://cognitiveservices.azure.com/&client_id=$clientId&client_secret=$clientSecret"

        val connection = tokenUrl.openConnection() as HttpURLConnection
        connection.requestMethod = "POST"
        connection.setRequestProperty("content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
        connection.doOutput = true

        val writer = DataOutputStream(connection.outputStream)
        writer.writeBytes(form)
        writer.flush()
        writer.close()

        val responseCode = connection.responseCode

        if (responseCode == HTTP_OK) {
            val readerIn = BufferedReader(InputStreamReader(connection.inputStream))
            var inputLine = readerIn.readLine()
            val response = StringBuffer()

            do {
                response.append(inputLine)
            } while (inputLine.length < 0)
            readerIn.close()

            // Return token
            return response.toString()
        } else {
            val responseError = Error(code = "BadRequest", message = "There was an error getting the token.")
            throw IOException(responseError.toString())
        }
    }

    // To be assigned values and sent to the Immersive Reader SDK
    class Chunk(var content: String? = null,
                var lang: String? = null,
                var mimeType: String? = null)

    class Content(var title: String? = null,
                  var chunks: List<Chunk>? = null)

    class Message(var cogSvcsAccessToken: String? = null,
                  var cogSvcsSubdomain: String? = null,
                  var content: Content? = null,
                  var launchToPostMessageSentDurationInMs: Int? = null,
                  var options: Options? = null)

    // Only includes Immersive Reader options relevant to Android apps.
    // For a complete list, visit https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/ai-services/immersive-reader/reference
    class Options(var uiLang: String? = null, // Language of the UI, e.g. en, es-ES (optional). Defaults to browser language if not specified.
                  var timeout: Int? = null, // Duration (in milliseconds) before launchAsync fails with a timeout error (default is 15000 ms).
                  var uiZIndex: Int? = null, // Z-index of the iframe that will be created (default is 1000)
                  var onExit: (() -> Any)? = null, // Executes a callback function when the Immersive Reader exits
                  var customDomain: String? = null, // Reserved for internal use. Custom domain where the Immersive Reader webapp is hosted (default is null).
                  var allowFullscreen: Boolean? = null, // The ability to toggle fullscreen (default is true).
                  var hideExitButton: Boolean? = null // Whether or not to hide the Immersive Reader's exit button arrow (default is false). This should only be true if there is an alternative mechanism provided to exit the Immersive Reader (e.g a mobile toolbar's back arrow).
    )

    class Error(var code: String? = null,
                var message: String? = null)

    // A custom Web View component that launches inside the app
    @Throws(IOException::class)
    fun loadImmersiveReaderWebView(
        exampleActivity: Activity,
        token: String,
        subdomain: String?,
        content: Content,
        options: Options
    ) {
        val startPostMessageSentDurationInMs = Date()

        // Populate the message
        val messageData = Message()
        messageData.cogSvcsAccessToken = token
        messageData.cogSvcsSubdomain = subdomain
        messageData.content = content
        messageData.options = options

        GlobalScope.launch {
            withContext(Dispatchers.Main) {
                contextualWebView = WebView(exampleActivity)
                val parentLayout = findViewById<LinearLayout>(R.id.linearLayout)
                val contextualWebViewSettings = contextualWebView.settings

                contextualWebViewSettings.allowContentAccess = true
                contextualWebViewSettings.builtInZoomControls = true
                contextualWebViewSettings.javaScriptEnabled = true
                contextualWebViewSettings.loadsImagesAutomatically = true
                contextualWebViewSettings.loadWithOverviewMode = true
                contextualWebViewSettings.useWideViewPort = true
                contextualWebViewSettings.userAgentString = "Android"
                contextualWebViewSettings.domStorageEnabled = true

                contextualWebViewSettings.setAppCacheEnabled(false)
                contextualWebViewSettings.setSupportZoom(true)
                contextualWebView.setInitialScale(1)

                // Enables WebView Cookies
                if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
                    CookieManager.getInstance().setAcceptThirdPartyCookies(contextualWebView, true)
                } else {
                    CookieManager.getInstance().setAcceptCookie(true)
                }

                val contextualWebViewLayout = LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT)
                parentLayout.addView(contextualWebView, 0, contextualWebViewLayout)

                // This is required to launch the WebView *inside* the host application.
                contextualWebView.webViewClient = object : WebViewClient() {
                    override fun shouldOverrideUrlLoading(view: WebView, url: String): Boolean {
                        view.loadUrl(url)
                        return true
                    }

                    // Send message JSON object to Immersive Reader html
                    override fun onPageFinished(view: WebView, url: String) {
                        val endPostMessageSentDurationInMs = Date()
                        val postMessageSentDurationInMs = (endPostMessageSentDurationInMs.time - startPostMessageSentDurationInMs.time).toInt()

                        // Updates launchToPostMessageSentDurationInMs
                        messageData.launchToPostMessageSentDurationInMs = postMessageSentDurationInMs

                        // Serializes message data class to JSON
                        val gson = Gson()
                        val message = gson.toJson(messageData)

                        // Calls the handleLaunchImmersiveReader function in HTML
                        if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
                            view.evaluateJavascript("handleLaunchImmersiveReader($message)", null)
                        } else {
                            view.loadUrl("javascript:handleLaunchImmersiveReader($message)")
                        }

                        // Sets the visibility of the WebView after the function has been called.
                        view.visibility = WebView.VISIBLE
                    }
                }

                // This is where the WebAppInterface Class is used.
                // Affords a way for JavaScript to work with the app directly from
                // the Web View's HTML.
                val jsInterface = WebAppInterface(exampleActivity, parentLayout, contextualWebView)
                contextualWebView.addJavascriptInterface(jsInterface, "Android")
                contextualWebView.loadUrl("file:///android_asset/immersiveReader.html")
            }
        }
    }
}

Du kan behöva synkronisera projektet igen.

Lägga till appens HTML-kod i webbvyn

Implementeringen av webbvyn behöver HTML för att fungera. Högerklicka på mappen /assets , skapa en ny fil och ge den namnet immersiveReader.html.

Screenshot of the name input field for the new html file.

Screenshot of the html file location in the assets folder.

Lägg till följande HTML och JavaScript. Den här koden lägger till Avancerad läsare SDK i appen och använder den för att öppna Avancerad läsare med hjälp av appkoden som vi skrev.

<!-- Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the MIT License. -->

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
    <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ircdname.azureedge.net/immersivereadersdk/immersive-reader-sdk.1.4.0.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
        function handleLaunchImmersiveReader(message) {
            if (!message) {
                Android.showToast('Message is null or undefined!');
            } else {
                // Learn more about chunk usage and supported MIME types https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/ai-services/immersive-reader/reference#chunk
                var data = {
                    title: message.content.title,
                    chunks: message.content.chunks
                };

                // A simple declarative function used to close the Immersive Reader WebView via @JavaScriptInterface
                var exitCallback = function() {
                    Android.immersiveReaderExit();
                }

                // Learn more about options https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/ai-services/immersive-reader/reference#options
                var options = {
                    onExit: exitCallback,
                    uiZIndex: 2000
                };

                // Use the JavaScript SDK to launch the Immersive Reader.
                ImmersiveReader.launchAsync(message.cogSvcsAccessToken, message.cogSvcsSubdomain, data, options);
            }
        }
    </script>
</body>
</html>

Konfigurera appbehörigheter

Eftersom programmet måste göra nätverksanrop till Avancerad läsare SDK för att fungera måste vi se till att appbehörigheterna är konfigurerade för att tillåta nätverksåtkomst. Ersätt innehållet i /manifest/AndroidManifest.xml med följande XML.

Screenshot of the Android Manifest file.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.quickstartkotlin">

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

Kör appen

Använd Android Studio för att köra appen på en enhetsemulator. När du väljer Avancerad läsare öppnas Avancerad läsare med innehållet i appen.

Screenshot of the Immersive Reader app running in the emulator.

Gå vidare

I den här snabbstarten skapar du en iOS-app från grunden och integrerar Avancerad läsare. Ett fullständigt fungerande exempel på den här snabbstarten finns på GitHub.

Förutsättningar

  • En Azure-prenumeration. Du kan skapa en kostnadsfritt.
  • En Avancerad läsare resurs som konfigurerats för Microsoft Entra-autentisering. Följ de här anvisningarna för att konfigurera. Spara utdata från sessionen i en textfil så att du kan konfigurera miljöegenskaperna.
  • macOS och Xcode.

Skapa ett Xcode-projekt

Skapa ett nytt projekt i Xcode.

Screenshot of the Create a new Xcode project screen.

Välj En vyapp.

Screenshot of the template gallery to select a single view app.

Konfigurera autentisering

På den översta menyn väljer du Redigera schema för produktschema >> ....

Screenshot of the edit scheme dropdown menu.

I vyn Kör väljer du fliken Argument.

Screenshot of the edit scheme environment variables.

I avsnittet Miljövariabler lägger du till följande namn och värden och anger de värden som angavs när du skapade din Avancerad läsare resurs.

Viktigt!

Kom ihåg att aldrig publicera hemligheter offentligt. För produktion använder du ett säkert sätt att lagra och komma åt dina autentiseringsuppgifter som Azure Key Vault.

TENANT_ID=<YOUR_TENANT_ID>
CLIENT_ID=<YOUR_CLIENT_ID>
CLIENT_SECRET<YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET>
SUBDOMAIN=<YOUR_SUBDOMAIN>

Konfigurera appen så att den körs utan en storyboard

Öppna AppDelegate.swift och ersätt filen med följande kod.

import UIKit

@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
    var window: UIWindow?

    var navigationController: UINavigationController?

    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
        // Override point for customization after application launch.

        window = UIWindow(frame: UIScreen.main.bounds)

        if let window = window {
            let mainViewController = LaunchViewController()
            navigationController = UINavigationController(rootViewController: mainViewController)
            window.rootViewController = navigationController
            window.makeKeyAndVisible()
        }
        return true
    }

    func applicationWillResignActive(_ application: UIApplication) {
        // Sent when the application is about to move from active to inactive state. This can occur for certain types of temporary interruptions (such as an incoming phone call or SMS message) or when the user quits the application and it begins the transition to the background state.
        // Use this method to pause ongoing tasks, disable timers, and invalidate graphics rendering callbacks. Games should use this method to pause the game.
    }

    func applicationDidEnterBackground(_ application: UIApplication) {
        // Use this method to release shared resources, save user data, invalidate timers, and store enough application state information to restore your application to its current state in case it is terminated later.
        // If your application supports background execution, this method is called instead of applicationWillTerminate: when the user quits.
    }

    func applicationWillEnterForeground(_ application: UIApplication) {
        // Called as part of the transition from the background to the active state; here you can undo many of the changes made on entering the background.
    }

    func applicationDidBecomeActive(_ application: UIApplication) {
        // Restart any tasks that were paused (or not yet started) while the application was inactive. If the application was previously in the background, optionally refresh the user interface.
    }

    func applicationWillTerminate(_ application: UIApplication) {
        // Called when the application is about to terminate. Save data if appropriate. See also applicationDidEnterBackground:.
    }
}

Skapa vykontrollanterna och lägg till exempelinnehåll

Byt namn på ViewController.swift till LaunchViewController.swift och ersätt filen med följande kod.

import UIKit

class LaunchViewController: UIViewController {
    private var tenantId = ProcessInfo.processInfo.environment["TENANT_ID"]
    private var clientId = ProcessInfo.processInfo.environment["CLIENT_ID"]
    private var clientSecret = ProcessInfo.processInfo.environment["CLIENT_SECRET"]
    private var subdomain = ProcessInfo.processInfo.environment["SUBDOMAIN"]

    private var launchButton: UIButton!
    private var titleText: UILabel!
    private var bodyText: UILabel!
    private var sampleContent: Content!
    private var sampleChunk: Chunk!
    private var sampleOptions: Options!

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        view.backgroundColor = .white

        titleText = UILabel()
        titleText.text = "Geography"
        titleText.font = UIFont.boldSystemFont(ofSize: 30)
        titleText.lineBreakMode = .byWordWrapping
        titleText.numberOfLines = 0
        view.addSubview(titleText)

        bodyText = UILabel()
        bodyText.text = "The study of Earth's landforms is called physical geography. Landforms can be mountains and valleys. They can also be glaciers, lakes or rivers. Landforms are sometimes called physical features. It is important for students to know about the physical geography of Earth. The seasons, the atmosphere and all the natural processes of Earth affect where people are able to live. Geography is one of a combination of factors that people use to decide where they want to live.The physical features of a region are often rich in resources. Within a nation, mountain ranges become natural borders for settlement areas. In the U.S., major mountain ranges are the Sierra Nevada, the Rocky Mountains, and the Appalachians.Fresh water sources also influence where people settle. People need water to drink. They also need it for washing. Throughout history, people have settled near fresh water. Living near a water source helps ensure that people have the water they need. There was an added bonus, too. Water could be used as a travel route for people and goods. Many Americans live near popular water sources, such as the Mississippi River, the Colorado River and the Great Lakes.Mountains and deserts have been settled by fewer people than the plains areas. However, they have valuable resources of their own."
        bodyText.lineBreakMode = .byWordWrapping
        bodyText.numberOfLines = 0
        let screenSize = self.view.frame.height
        if screenSize <= 667 {
            // Font size for smaller iPhones.
            bodyText.font = bodyText.font.withSize(14)

         } else if screenSize <= 812 {
            // Font size for medium iPhones.
            bodyText.font = bodyText.font.withSize(15)

         } else if screenSize <= 896 {
            // Font size for larger iPhones.
            bodyText.font = bodyText.font.withSize(17)

         } else if screenSize <= 1024 {
            // Font size for iPads.
            bodyText.font = bodyText.font.withSize(25)
        } else {
            // Font size for large iPads.
            bodyText.font = bodyText.font.withSize(28)
        }
        view.addSubview(bodyText)

        launchButton = UIButton()
        launchButton.backgroundColor = .darkGray
        launchButton.contentEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 10, left: 10, bottom: 10, right: 10)
        launchButton.setTitleColor(.white, for: .normal)
        launchButton.setTitle("Immersive Reader", for: .normal)
        launchButton.addTarget(self, action: #selector(launchImmersiveReaderButton(sender:)), for: .touchUpInside)
        view.addSubview(launchButton)

        let layoutGuide = view.safeAreaLayoutGuide

        titleText.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        titleText.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: layoutGuide.topAnchor, constant: 20).isActive = true
        titleText.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: layoutGuide.leadingAnchor, constant: 20).isActive = true
        titleText.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: layoutGuide.trailingAnchor, constant: -20).isActive = true

        bodyText.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        bodyText.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: titleText.bottomAnchor, constant: 15).isActive = true
        bodyText.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: layoutGuide.leadingAnchor, constant: 20).isActive = true
        bodyText.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: layoutGuide.trailingAnchor, constant: -20).isActive = true

        launchButton.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        launchButton.widthAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 200).isActive = true
        launchButton.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: 50).isActive = true
        launchButton.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: layoutGuide.centerXAnchor).isActive = true
        launchButton.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: layoutGuide.bottomAnchor, constant: -10).isActive = true

        // Create content and options.
        sampleChunk = Chunk(content: bodyText.text!, lang: nil, mimeType: nil)
        sampleContent = Content(title: titleText.text!, chunks: [sampleChunk])
        sampleOptions = Options(uiLang: nil, timeout: nil, uiZIndex: nil)
    }

    @IBAction func launchImmersiveReaderButton(sender: AnyObject) {
        launchButton.isEnabled = false

        // Callback to get token.
        getToken(onSuccess: {cognitiveToken in
            DispatchQueue.main.async {
                launchImmersiveReader(navController: self.navigationController!, token: cognitiveToken, subdomain: self.subdomain!, content: self.sampleContent, options: self.sampleOptions, onSuccess: {
                    self.launchButton.isEnabled = true
                }, onFailure: { error in
                    self.launchButton.isEnabled = true
                })
            }
        }, onFailure: { error in
            print("an error occurred: \(error)")
        })
    }

    func getToken(onSuccess: @escaping (_ theToken: String) -> Void, onFailure: @escaping ( _ theError: String) -> Void) {
        let tokenForm = "grant_type=client_credentials&resource=https://cognitiveservices.azure.com/&client_id=" + self.clientId! + "&client_secret=" + self.clientSecret!
        let tokenUrl = "https://login.windows.net/" + self.tenantId! + "/oauth2/token"

        var responseTokenString: String = "0"

        let url = URL(string: tokenUrl)!
        var request = URLRequest(url: url)
        request.httpBody = tokenForm.data(using: .utf8)
        request.httpMethod = "POST"

        let task = URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: request) { data, response, error in
            guard let data = data,
                let response = response as? HTTPURLResponse,
                error == nil else {
                    onFailure("Error")
                    return
                }

            guard (200 ... 299) ~= response.statusCode else {
                onFailure(String(response.statusCode))
                return
            }

            let responseString = String(data: data, encoding: .utf8)

            let jsonResponse = try? JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data, options: [])
            guard let jsonDictonary = jsonResponse as? [String: Any] else {
                onFailure("Error parsing JSON response.")
                return
            }
            guard let responseToken = jsonDictonary["access_token"] as? String else {
                onFailure("Error retrieving token from JSON response.")
                return
            }
            responseTokenString = responseToken
            onSuccess(responseTokenString)
        }

        task.resume()
    }
}

Lägg till en ny fil i projektrotmappen med namnet ImmersiveReaderViewController.swift och lägg till följande kod.

import UIKit
import Foundation
import WebKit

@available(iOS 11.0, *)
public class ImmersiveReaderWebView: WKWebView {

    init(frame: CGRect, contentController: WKUserContentController) {
        let conf = WKWebViewConfiguration()
        conf.userContentController = contentController
        super.init(frame: frame, configuration: conf)
    }

    required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
        fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
    }
}

public class ImmersiveReaderViewController: UIViewController, WKUIDelegate, WKNavigationDelegate {
    let tokenToSend: String
    let subdomainToSend: String
    let contentToSend: Content
    let optionsToSend: Options?
    let onSuccessImmersiveReader: (() -> Void)?
    let onFailureImmersiveReader: ((_ error: Error) -> Void)?
    let onTimeout: ((_ timeoutValue: TimeInterval) -> Void)?
    let onError: ((_ error: String) -> Void)?

    let startTime = Date().timeIntervalSince1970*1000
    var src: String
    var webView: WKWebView!
    var timer: Timer!
    var timeoutValue: TimeInterval!

    public init(tokenToPass: String, subdomainToPass: String, contentToPass: Content, optionsToPass: Options?, onSuccessImmersiveReader: @escaping () -> Void, onFailureImmersiveReader: @escaping (_ status: Error) -> Void, onTimeout: @escaping (_ timeoutValue: TimeInterval) -> Void, onError: @escaping (_ error: String) -> Void) {
        self.tokenToSend = tokenToPass
        self.subdomainToSend = subdomainToPass
        self.contentToSend = contentToPass
        self.optionsToSend = optionsToPass
        self.onSuccessImmersiveReader = onSuccessImmersiveReader
        self.onFailureImmersiveReader = onFailureImmersiveReader
        self.onTimeout = onTimeout
        self.onError = onError
        self.src = "https://" + subdomainToPass + ".cognitiveservices.azure.com/immersivereader/webapp/v1.0/reader"
        super.init(nibName: nil, bundle: nil)
    }

    required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
        fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
    }

    override public func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        // If uiLang options are set update src to reflect this.
        switch optionsToSend?.uiLang {
        case .none: break
        case .some(let value):
            src = src + "?omkt=" + value
        }

        // Set timeout to default or value user specifies.
        switch optionsToSend?.timeout {
        case .none:
            timeoutValue = 15
        case .some(let value):
            timeoutValue = value
        }

        view.backgroundColor = .white
        webView = WKWebView()

        let contentController = WKUserContentController()
        if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
            webView = ImmersiveReaderWebView(frame: .zero, contentController: contentController)
        } else {
            // Fallback on earlier versions
            webView = WKWebView()
            let config = WKWebViewConfiguration()
            config.userContentController = contentController
            webView = WKWebView(frame: .zero, configuration: config)
        }
        webView.navigationDelegate = self
        webView.uiDelegate = self

        contentController.add(self, name: "readyForContent")
        contentController.add(self, name: "launchSuccessful")
        contentController.add(self, name: "tokenExpired")
        contentController.add(self, name: "throttled")

        view.addSubview(webView)
        webView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false

        if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
            let layoutGuide = view.safeAreaLayoutGuide
            webView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: layoutGuide.leadingAnchor).isActive = true
            webView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: layoutGuide.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
            webView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: layoutGuide.topAnchor).isActive = true
            webView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: layoutGuide.bottomAnchor).isActive = true

        } else {
            webView.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leadingAnchor).isActive = true
            webView.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.trailingAnchor).isActive = true
            webView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.topAnchor).isActive = true
            webView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.bottomAnchor).isActive = true
        }
        // Get path to JavaScript file.
        guard let scriptPath = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "iFrameMessaging", ofType: "js") else {
            onError!("Could not create script path from resource.")
            return
        }
        do {
            let scriptSource = try String(contentsOfFile: scriptPath)
            let userScript = WKUserScript(source: scriptSource, injectionTime: .atDocumentStart, forMainFrameOnly: true)
            contentController.addUserScript(userScript)
        } catch {
            onError!("Could not parse JavaScript file.")
            return
        }

        // Start the timer.
        timer = Timer.scheduledTimer(timeInterval: timeoutValue, target: self, selector: #selector(self.timedOut), userInfo: nil, repeats: false)

        // Load the iframe from HTML.
        webView.loadHTMLString("<!DOCTYPE html><html style='width: 100%; height: 100%; margin: 0; padding: 0;'><head><meta name='viewport' content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no'></head><body style='width: 100%; height: 100%; margin: 0; padding: 0;'><iframe id='immersiveReaderIframe' src = '\(src)' width='100%' height='100%' style='border: 0'></iframe></body></html>", baseURL: URL(string: "test://learningtools.onenote.com/learningtoolsapp/cognitive/reader"))
    }

    @objc func timedOut(_ timer: AnyObject) {
        onTimeout!(timeoutValue)
    }

    public func webView(_ webView: WKWebView, decidePolicyFor navigationAction: WKNavigationAction, decisionHandler: @escaping (WKNavigationActionPolicy) -> Void) {
        decisionHandler(.allow)
    }

    public func webView(_ webView: WKWebView, decidePolicyFor navigationResponse: WKNavigationResponse, decisionHandler: @escaping (WKNavigationResponsePolicy) -> Void ) {
        decisionHandler(.allow)
    }
}

extension ImmersiveReaderViewController: WKScriptMessageHandler {
    public func userContentController(_ userContentController: WKUserContentController, didReceive message: WKScriptMessage) {
        if message.name == "readyForContent" {
            // Stop the timer.
            timer.invalidate()

            // Create the message variable
            let message = Message(cogSvcsAccessToken: tokenToSend, cogSvcsSubdomain: subdomainToSend, resourceName: nil, request: contentToSend, launchToPostMessageSentDurationInMs: Int(Date().timeIntervalSince1970*1000 - startTime))
            do {
                let jsonData = try JSONEncoder().encode(message)
                let jsonString = String(data: jsonData, encoding: .utf8)
                self.webView.evaluateJavaScript("sendContentToReader(\(jsonString!))") { (result, error) in
                    if error != nil {
                        self.onError!("Error evaluating JavaScript \(String(describing: error))")
                    }
                }
            } catch { print(error)}
        }

        if message.name == "launchSuccessful" {
            onSuccessImmersiveReader!()
        }

        if message.name == "tokenExpired" {
            let tokenExpiredError = Error(code: "TokenExpired", message: "The access token supplied is expired.")
            onFailureImmersiveReader!(tokenExpiredError)
        }

        if message.name == "throttled" {
            let throttledError = Error(code: "Throttled", message: "You have exceeded the call rate limit.")
            onFailureImmersiveReader!(throttledError)
        }
    }
}

Lägg till ytterligare en ny fil i projektrotmappen med namnet LaunchImmersiveReader.swift och lägg till följande kod.

import UIKit
import Foundation

var navigationController: UINavigationController?

public struct Content: Encodable {
    var title: String
    var chunks: [Chunk]

    public init(title: String, chunks: [Chunk]) {
        self.title = title
        self.chunks = chunks
    }
}

public struct Chunk: Encodable {
    var content: String
    var lang: String?
    var mimeType: String?

    public init(content: String, lang: String?, mimeType: String?) {
        self.content = content
        self.lang = lang
        self.mimeType = mimeType
    }
}

public struct Options {
    var uiLang: String?
    var timeout: TimeInterval?

    public init(uiLang: String?, timeout: TimeInterval?, uiZIndex: NSNumber?) {
        self.uiLang = uiLang
        self.timeout = timeout
    }
}

public struct Error {
    public var code: String
    public var message: String

    public init(code: String, message: String) {
        self.code = code
        self.message = message
    }
}

struct Message: Encodable {
    let cogSvcsAccessToken: String
    let cogSvcsSubdomain: String
    let resourceName: String?
    let request: Content
    let launchToPostMessageSentDurationInMs: Int

    init(cogSvcsAccessToken: String, cogSvcsSubdomain: String, resourceName: String?, request: Content, launchToPostMessageSentDurationInMs: Int) {
        self.cogSvcsAccessToken = cogSvcsAccessToken
        self.cogSvcsSubdomain = cogSvcsSubdomain
        self.resourceName = resourceName
        self.request = request
        self.launchToPostMessageSentDurationInMs = launchToPostMessageSentDurationInMs
    }
}

public func launchImmersiveReader(navController: UINavigationController, token: String, subdomain: String, content: Content, options: Options?, onSuccess: @escaping () -> Void, onFailure: @escaping (_ error: Error) -> Void) {
    if (content.chunks.count == 0) {
        let badArgumentError = Error(code: "BadArgument", message: "Chunks must not be empty.")
        onFailure(badArgumentError)
    }

    navigationController = navController
    let immersiveReaderViewController = ImmersiveReaderViewController(tokenToPass: token, subdomainToPass: subdomain, contentToPass: content, optionsToPass: options, onSuccessImmersiveReader: {
        onSuccess()
    }, onFailureImmersiveReader: { error in
        onFailure(error)
    }, onTimeout: { timeout in
        navigationController?.popViewController(animated: true)
        let timeoutError = Error(code: "Timeout", message: "Page failed to load after timeout \(timeout) ms.")
        onFailure(timeoutError)
    }, onError: { error in
        navigationController?.popViewController(animated: true)
        let errorMessage = Error(code: "Internal Error", message: error)
        onFailure(errorMessage)
    })
    navigationController!.pushViewController(immersiveReaderViewController, animated: true)
}

Lägg till en fil i mappen Resurser med namnet iFrameMessaging.js och lägg till följande kod.

window.addEventListener("message", function(message) {
    if(message.data == "ImmersiveReader-ReadyForContent") {
        window.webkit.messageHandlers.readyForContent.postMessage(null);
    }

    if(message.data == "ImmersiveReader-LaunchSuccessful") {
        window.webkit.messageHandlers.launchSuccessful.postMessage(null);
    }

    if(message.data == "ImmersiveReader-TokenExpired") {
        window.webkit.messageHandlers.tokenExpired.postMessage(null);
    }

    if(message.data == "ImmersiveReader-Throttled") {
        window.webkit.messageHandlers.throttled.postMessage(null);
    }
});

function sendContentToReader(message) {
    document.getElementById('immersiveReaderIframe').contentWindow.postMessage(JSON.stringify({messageType:'Content', messageValue: message}), '*');
}

Kompilera och köra appen

Ange arkivschemat i Xcode genom att välja en simulator eller ett enhetsmål.

Screenshot of the archive stream.

Screenshot of the simulator selection target.

Tryck på Ctrl+R i Xcode eller välj uppspelningsknappen för att köra projektet. Appen bör startas på den angivna simulatorn eller enheten.

I din app bör du se:

Screenshot of the sample app with text to be read.

När du väljer knappen Avancerad läsare visas Avancerad läsare startad med innehållet i appen.

Screenshot of the Immersive Reader app.

Gå vidare