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WshShell Object 

Provides access to the native Windows shell.

Remarks

Wsh Shell Object graphic

You create a WshShell object whenever you want to run a program locally, manipulate the contents of the registry, create a shortcut, or access a system folder. The WshShell object provides the Environment collection. This collection allows you to handle environmental variables (such as WINDIR, PATH, or PROMPT).

Example

The following example demonstrates the creation of a shortcut to the script being run and a URL shortcut to www.microsoft.com:

<package>

   <job id="vbs">

      <script language="VBScript">

         set WshShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")

         strDesktop = WshShell.SpecialFolders("Desktop")

         set oShellLink = WshShell.CreateShortcut(strDesktop & "\Shortcut Script.lnk")

         oShellLink.TargetPath = WScript.ScriptFullName

         oShellLink.WindowStyle = 1

         oShellLink.Hotkey = "CTRL+SHIFT+F"

         oShellLink.IconLocation = "notepad.exe, 0"

         oShellLink.Description = "Shortcut Script"

         oShellLink.WorkingDirectory = strDesktop

         oShellLink.Save

      </script>

   </job>



   <job id="js">

      <script language="JScript">

         var WshShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell");

         strDesktop = WshShell.SpecialFolders("Desktop");

         var oShellLink = WshShell.CreateShortcut(strDesktop + "\\Shortcut Script.lnk");

         oShellLink.TargetPath = WScript.ScriptFullName;

         oShellLink.WindowStyle = 1;

         oShellLink.Hotkey = "CTRL+SHIFT+F";

         oShellLink.IconLocation = "notepad.exe, 0";

         oShellLink.Description = "Shortcut Script";

         oShellLink.WorkingDirectory = strDesktop;

         oShellLink.Save();

      </script>

   </job>

</package>

Properties

CurrentDirectory Property | Environment Property | SpecialFolders Property

Methods

AppActivate Method | CreateShortcut Method | Exec Method | ExpandEnvironmentStrings Method | LogEvent Method | Popup Method | RegDelete Method | RegRead Method | RegWrite Method | Run Method | SendKeys Method

See Also

Concepts

Running Your Scripts