How to: Expose Properties of Constituent Controls
The controls that make up a composite control are called constituent controls. These controls are normally declared private, and thus cannot be accessed by the developer. If you want to make properties of these controls available to future users, you must expose them to the user. A property of a constituent control is exposed by creating a property in the user control, and using the get
and set
accessors of that property to effect the change in the private property of the constituent control.
Consider a hypothetical user control with a constituent button named MyButton
. In this example, when the user requests the ConstituentButtonBackColor
property, the value stored in the BackColor property of MyButton
is delivered. When the user assigns a value to this property, that value is automatically passed to the BackColor property of MyButton
and the set
code will execute, changing the color of MyButton
.
The following example shows how to expose the BackColor property of the constituent button:
Public Property ButtonColor() as System.Drawing.Color
Get
Return MyButton.BackColor
End Get
Set(Value as System.Drawing.Color)
MyButton.BackColor = Value
End Set
End Property
public Color ButtonColor
{
get
{
return(myButton.BackColor);
}
set
{
myButton.BackColor = value;
}
}
To expose a property of a constituent control
Create a public property for your user control.
In the
get
section of the property, write code that retrieves the value of the property you want to expose.In the
set
section of the property, write code that passes the value of the property to the exposed property of the constituent control.
See Also
UserControl
Properties in Windows Forms Controls
Varieties of Custom Controls