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Microsoft Entra events

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This article provides the properties and schema for Microsoft Entra events, which are published by Microsoft Graph API. For an introduction to event schemas, see CloudEvents schema.

Available event types

These events are triggered when a User or Group is created, updated, or deleted in Microsoft Entra ID or by operating over those resources using Microsoft Graph API.

Note

Currently, UserUpdated or GroupUpdated event is generated when a user or a group is created. It's a known issue and will be fixed in the future release.

Event name Description
Microsoft.Graph.UserUpdated Triggered when a user in Microsoft Entra ID is created or updated.
Microsoft.Graph.UserDeleted Triggered when a user in Microsoft Entra ID is permanently deleted.
Microsoft.Graph.GroupUpdated Triggered when a group in Microsoft Entra ID is created or updated.
Microsoft.Graph.GroupDeleted Triggered when a group in Microsoft Entra ID is permanently deleted.

Note

By default, deleting a user or a group is only a soft delete operation, which means that the user or group is marked as deleted but the user or group object still exists. Microsoft Graph sends an updated event when users are soft deleted. To permanently delete a user, navigate to the Delete users page in the Azure portal and select Delete permanently. Steps to permanently delete a group are similar.

Example event

When an event is triggered, the Event Grid service sends data about that event to subscribing destinations. This section contains an example of what that data would look like for each Microsoft Entra event.

Microsoft.Graph.UserUpdated event

{
  "id": "00d8a100-2e92-4bfa-86e1-0056dacd0fce",
  "type": "Microsoft.Graph.UserUpdated",
  "source": "/tenants/<tenant-id>/applications/<application-id>",
  "subject": "Users/<user-id>",
  "time": "2022-05-24T22:24:31.3062901Z",
  "datacontenttype": "application/json",
  "specversion": "1.0",
  "data": {
    "changeType": "updated",
    "clientState": "<guid>",
    "resource": "Users/<user-id>",
    "resourceData": {
      "@odata.type": "#Microsoft.Graph.User",
      "@odata.id": "Users/<user-id>",
      "id": "<user-id>",
      "organizationId": "<tenant-id>",
      "eventTime": "2022-05-24T22:24:31.3062901Z",
      "sequenceNumber": <sequence-number>
    },
    "subscriptionExpirationDateTime": "2022-05-24T23:21:19.3554403+00:00",
    "subscriptionId": "<microsoft-graph-subscription-id>",
    "tenantId": "<tenant-id>
  }
}

Microsoft.Graph.UserDeleted event

{
  "id": "00d8a100-2e92-4bfa-86e1-0056dacd0fce",
  "type": "Microsoft.Graph.UserDeleted",
  "source": "/tenants/<tenant-id>/applications/<application-id>",
  "subject": "Users/<user-id>",
  "time": "2022-05-24T22:24:31.3062901Z",
  "datacontenttype": "application/json",
  "specversion": "1.0",
  "data": {
    "changeType": "deleted",
    "clientState": "<guid>",
    "resource": "Users/<user-id>",
    "resourceData": {
      "@odata.type": "#Microsoft.Graph.User",
      "@odata.id": "Users/<user-id>",
      "id": "<user-id>",
      "organizationId": "<tenant-id>",
      "eventTime": "2022-05-24T22:24:31.3062901Z",
      "sequenceNumber": <sequence-number>
    },
    "subscriptionExpirationDateTime": "2022-05-24T23:21:19.3554403+00:00",
    "subscriptionId": "<microsoft-graph-subscription-id>",
    "tenantId": "<tenant-id>
  }
}

Microsoft.Graph.GroupUpdated event

{
  "id": "00d8a100-2e92-4bfa-86e1-0056dacd0fce",
  "type": "Microsoft.Graph.GroupUpdated",
  "source": "/tenants/<tenant-id>/applications/<application-id>",
  "subject": "Groups/<group-id>",
  "time": "2022-05-24T22:24:31.3062901Z",
  "datacontenttype": "application/json",
  "specversion": "1.0",
  "data": {
    "changeType": "updated",
    "clientState": "<guid>",
    "resource": "Groups/<group-id>",
    "resourceData": {
      "@odata.type": "#Microsoft.Graph.Group",
      "@odata.id": "Groups/<group-id>",
      "id": "<group-id>",
      "organizationId": "<tenant-id>",
      "eventTime": "2022-05-24T22:24:31.3062901Z",
      "sequenceNumber": <sequence-number>
    },
    "subscriptionExpirationDateTime": "2022-05-24T23:21:19.3554403+00:00",
    "subscriptionId": "<microsoft-graph-subscription-id>",
    "tenantId": "<tenant-id>
  }
}

Microsoft.Graph.GroupDeleted event

{
  "id": "00d8a100-2e92-4bfa-86e1-0056dacd0fce",
  "type": "Microsoft.Graph.GroupDeleted",
  "source": "/tenants/<tenant-id>/applications/<application-id>",
  "subject": "Groups/<group-id>",
  "time": "2022-05-24T22:24:31.3062901Z",
  "datacontenttype": "application/json",
  "specversion": "1.0",
  "data": {
    "changeType": "deleted",
    "clientState": "<guid>",
    "resource": "Groups/<group-id>",
    "resourceData": {
      "@odata.type": "#Microsoft.Graph.Group",
      "@odata.id": "Groups/<group-id>",
      "id": "<group-id>",
      "organizationId": "<tenant-id>",
      "eventTime": "2022-05-24T22:24:31.3062901Z",
      "sequenceNumber": <sequence-number>
    },
    "subscriptionExpirationDateTime": "2022-05-24T23:21:19.3554403+00:00",
    "subscriptionId": "<microsoft-graph-subscription-id>",
    "tenantId": "<tenant-id>
  }
}

Event properties

An event has the following top-level data:

Property Type Description
source string The tenant event source. This field isn't writeable. Microsoft Graph API provides this value.
subject string Publisher-defined path to the event subject.
type string One of the event types for this event source.
time string The time the event is generated based on the provider's UTC time
id string Unique identifier for the event.
data object Event payload that provides the data about the resource state change.
specversion string CloudEvents schema specification version.

The data object has the following properties:

Property Type Description
changeType string The type of resource state change.
resource string The resource identifier for which the event was raised.
tenantId string The organization ID where the user or group is kept.
clientState string A secret provided by the user at the time of the Graph API subscription creation.
@odata.type string The Graph API change type.
@odata.id string The Graph API resource identifier for which the event was raised.
id string The resource identifier for which the event was raised.
organizationId string The Microsoft Entra tenant identifier.
eventTime string The time when the resource state changed.
sequenceNumber string A sequence number.
subscriptionExpirationDateTime string The time in RFC 3339 format at which the Graph API subscription expires.
subscriptionId string The Graph API subscription identifier.
tenantId string The Microsoft Entra tenant identifier.

Next steps