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Commands

Coreutils for Windows ships the following commands. Each command supports the standard --help flag for full syntax and options. Descriptions and links go to the upstream documentation:

For information on commands that collide with shell built-ins, see Shell conflicts.

Command Description
arch Display machine architecture.
b2sum Print or check BLAKE2b checksums.
base32 Encode or decode data using base32 and print to standard output.
base64 Encode or decode data using base64 and print to standard output.
basename Print NAME with any leading directory components removed.
basenc Encode or decode data using one of several base encodings.
cat Concatenate FILE(s), or standard input, to standard output.
cksum Print CRC and size for each file.
comm Compare two sorted files line by line.
cp Copy SOURCE to DEST, or multiple SOURCE(s) to DIRECTORY.
csplit Split a file into sections determined by context lines.
cut Print specified byte or field columns from each line of input.
date Print or set the system date and time.
df Show information about the file system on which each FILE resides.
dirname Strip the last component from a file name.
du Estimate file space usage.
echo Display a line of text.
env Set each NAME to VALUE in the environment and run COMMAND.
expr Print the value of EXPRESSION to standard output.
factor Print the prime factors of the given NUMBER(s).
false Make a command always exit with 1.
find Search for files in a directory hierarchy.
fmt Reformat paragraphs from input (or standard input) to stdout.
fold Wrap each input line to fit a specified width.
grep Print lines that match patterns.
head Print the first 10 lines of each FILE to standard output.
hostname Display or set the system's host name.
join Join two files on a common field.
la List directory contents, including hidden entries (alias for ls -A).
link Call the link function to create a link named FILE2 to an existing FILE1.
ln Make links between files.
ls List directory contents.
md5sum Print or check MD5 checksums.
mkdir Create the given DIRECTORY(ies) if they do not exist.
mktemp Create a temporary file or directory.
mv Move SOURCE to DEST, or multiple SOURCE(s) to DIRECTORY.
nl Number lines of files.
nproc Print the number of cores available to the current process.
numfmt Convert numbers from or to human-readable strings.
od Dump files in octal and other formats.
pathchk Check whether file names are valid or portable.
pr Paginate or columnate FILE(s) for printing.
printenv Display the values of the specified environment VARIABLE(s).
printf Print output based on a format string and arguments.
ptx Produce a permuted index of file contents.
pwd Display the full filename of the current working directory.
readlink Print the value of a symbolic link or canonical file name.
realpath Print the resolved absolute path.
rm Remove (unlink) the FILE(s).
rmdir Remove the DIRECTORY(ies), if they are empty.
seq Display numbers from FIRST to LAST, in steps of INCREMENT.
sha1sum Print or check SHA1 checksums.
sha224sum Print or check SHA224 checksums.
sha256sum Print or check SHA256 checksums.
sha384sum Print or check SHA384 checksums.
sha512sum Print or check SHA512 checksums.
shuf Shuffle the input by outputting a random permutation of input lines.
sleep Pause for NUMBER seconds.
sort Display sorted concatenation of all FILE(s).
split Create output files containing consecutive or interleaved sections of input.
stat Display file or file-system status.
sum Checksum and count the blocks in a file.
tac Write each file to standard output, last line first.
tail Print the last 10 lines of each FILE to standard output.
tee Copy standard input to each FILE, and also to standard output.
test Check file types and compare values.
touch Update the access and modification times of each FILE.
tr Translate or delete characters.
true Make a command always exit with 0.
truncate Shrink or extend the size of each file to a specified size.
tsort Topological sort of the strings in FILE.
unexpand Convert blanks in each FILE to tabs.
uniq Report or omit repeated lines.
unlink Unlink the file at FILE.
uptime Display the current time, system uptime, user count, and load averages.
wc Print newline, word, and byte counts for each FILE.
xargs Build and execute command lines from standard input.
yes Repeatedly display a line with STRING (or y).

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