WebRequest.EndGetRequestStream(IAsyncResult) Yöntem

Tanım

Ad Alanı:

System.Net

Bütünleştirilmiş Kodlar:

netstandard.dll, System.Net.Requests.dll

Kaynak:

WebRequest.cs

Alt sınıfta geçersiz kılındığında, İnternet kaynağına veri yazmak için bir Stream döndürür.

public:
 virtual System::IO::Stream ^ EndGetRequestStream(IAsyncResult ^ asyncResult);

public virtual System.IO.Stream EndGetRequestStream(IAsyncResult asyncResult);

abstract member EndGetRequestStream : IAsyncResult -> System.IO.Stream
override this.EndGetRequestStream : IAsyncResult -> System.IO.Stream

Public Overridable Function EndGetRequestStream (asyncResult As IAsyncResult) As Stream

Parametreler

asyncResult

IAsyncResult

Bir IAsyncResult akış için bekleyen isteğe başvuran bir.

Döndürülenler

Stream

Veri yazmak için A Stream .

Özel durumlar

NotImplementedException

Yöntemi alt sınıfta geçersiz kılınmadığında yöntemine erişmek için herhangi bir girişimde bulunulması.

Örnekler

Aşağıdaki örnek, çağrılarak EndGetRequestStreamistek akışını alır ve kullanır. yöntemi, EndGetRequestStream öğesine zaman uyumsuz çağrıyı BeginGetRequestStreamtamamlar.

using System;
using System.Net;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;

public class RequestState
{
    // This class stores the request state of the request.
    public WebRequest request;    
    public RequestState()
    {
        request = null;
    }
}

class WebRequest_BeginGetRequeststream
{
    public static ManualResetEvent allDone= new ManualResetEvent(false);
    static void Main()
    {
            // Create a new request to the mentioned URL.
            WebRequest myWebRequest= WebRequest.Create("http://www.contoso.com");

            // Create an instance of the RequestState and assign 
            // 'myWebRequest' to it's request field.
            RequestState myRequestState = new RequestState();
            myRequestState.request = myWebRequest;
            myWebRequest.ContentType="application/x-www-form-urlencoded";

            // Set the 'Method' property to 'POST' to post data to a Uri.
            myRequestState.request.Method="POST";
            // Start the Asynchronous 'BeginGetRequestStream' method call.
            IAsyncResult r=(IAsyncResult) myWebRequest.BeginGetRequestStream(
                new AsyncCallback(ReadCallback),myRequestState);
            // Pause the current thread until the async operation completes.
            Console.WriteLine("main thread waiting...");
            allDone.WaitOne();
            // Assign the response object of 'WebRequest' to a 'WebResponse' variable.
            WebResponse myWebResponse = myWebRequest.GetResponse();
            Console.WriteLine("The string has been posted.");
            Console.WriteLine("Please wait for the response...");

            Stream streamResponse = myWebResponse.GetResponseStream();
            StreamReader streamRead = new StreamReader( streamResponse );
            Char[] readBuff = new Char[256];
            int count = streamRead.Read( readBuff, 0, 256 );
            Console.WriteLine("\nThe contents of the HTML page are ");

            while (count > 0) 
            {
                String outputData = new String(readBuff, 0, count);
                Console.Write(outputData);
                count = streamRead.Read(readBuff, 0, 256);
            }

            // Close the Stream Object.
            streamResponse.Close();
            streamRead.Close();

            // Release the HttpWebResponse Resource.
            myWebResponse.Close();
    }
    private static void ReadCallback(IAsyncResult asynchronousResult)
    {
            RequestState myRequestState =(RequestState) asynchronousResult.AsyncState;
            WebRequest myWebRequest = myRequestState.request;

            // End the Asynchronous request.
            Stream streamResponse = myWebRequest.EndGetRequestStream(asynchronousResult);

            // Create a string that is to be posted to the uri.
            Console.WriteLine("Please enter a string to be posted:");
            string postData = Console.ReadLine();
            // Convert the string into a byte array.
            byte[] byteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postData);

            // Write the data to the stream.
            streamResponse.Write(byteArray,0,postData.Length);
            streamResponse.Close();
            allDone.Set();
    }
}

Imports System.Net
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Threading

Public Class RequestState
    ' This class stores the request state of the request.
    Public request As WebRequest
    
    Public Sub New()
        request = Nothing
    End Sub
End Class


Class WebRequest_BeginGetRequeststream
    Public Shared allDone As New ManualResetEvent(False)
    
    Shared Sub Main()
          ' Create a new request.
            Dim myWebRequest As WebRequest = WebRequest.Create("http://www.contoso.com/codesnippets/next.asp")
 ' Create an instance of the RequestState and assign 
            ' myWebRequest' to it's request field.
            Dim myRequestState As New RequestState()
            myRequestState.request = myWebRequest
            myWebRequest.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"

            ' Set the 'Method' property  to 'POST' to post data to a Uri.
            myRequestState.request.Method = "POST"
            ' Start the asynchronous 'BeginGetRequestStream' method call.
            Dim r As IAsyncResult = CType(myWebRequest.BeginGetRequestStream(AddressOf ReadCallback, myRequestState), IAsyncResult)
            ' Pause the current thread until the async operation completes.
            allDone.WaitOne()
            ' Send the Post and get the response.
            Dim myWebResponse As WebResponse = myWebRequest.GetResponse()
            Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "The string has been posted.")
            Console.WriteLine("Please wait for the response....")
            Dim streamResponse As Stream = myWebResponse.GetResponseStream()
            Dim streamRead As New StreamReader(streamResponse)
            Dim readBuff(256) As [Char]
            Dim count As Integer = streamRead.Read(readBuff, 0, 256)
            Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "The contents of the HTML page are ")
            While count > 0
                Dim outputData As New [String](readBuff, 0, count)
                Console.WriteLine(outputData)
                count = streamRead.Read(readBuff, 0, 256)
            End While

           ' Close the Stream Object.
            streamResponse.Close()
            streamRead.Close()
            ' Release the HttpWebResponse Resource.
             myWebResponse.Close()
    End Sub
     
    Private Shared Sub ReadCallback(asynchronousResult As IAsyncResult)
            Dim myRequestState As RequestState = CType(asynchronousResult.AsyncState, RequestState)
            Dim myWebRequest As WebRequest = myRequestState.request
            ' End the request.
            Dim streamResponse As Stream = myWebRequest.EndGetRequestStream(asynchronousResult)
            ' Create a string that is to be posted to the uri.
            Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "Please enter a string to be posted:")
            Dim postData As String = Console.ReadLine()
            Dim encoder As New ASCIIEncoding()
            ' Convert  the string into a byte array.
            Dim byteArray As Byte() = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postData)
            ' Write the data to the stream.
            streamResponse.Write(byteArray, 0, postData.Length)
            streamResponse.Close()
            ' Allow the main thread to resume.
            allDone.Set()
    End Sub
End Class

Açıklamalar

Caution

WebRequest, HttpWebRequest, ServicePointve WebClient kullanım dışıdır ve bunları yeni geliştirme için kullanmamalısınız. Bunun yerine HttpClient kullanın.

yöntemi, EndGetRequestStream yöntemi tarafından BeginGetRequestStream başlatılan zaman uyumsuz bir akış isteğini tamamlar.

Note

Atık toplama ile ilgili zamanlama sorunlarını önlemek için, çağırdıktan sonra Closetarafından GetResponseStream döndürülen akışta yöntemini çağırarak EndGetResponse yanıt akışını kapatabilirsiniz.

Note

sınıfı WebRequest bir abstract sınıftır. Çalışma zamanında örneklerin WebRequest gerçek davranışı, yöntemi tarafından döndürülen alt sınıf tarafından WebRequest.Create belirlenir. Varsayılan değerler ve özel durumlar hakkında daha fazla bilgi için ve HttpWebRequestgibi FileWebRequest alt sınıfların belgelerine bakın.

Ayrıca bkz.

• BeginGetRequestStream(AsyncCallback, Object)
• Zaman Uyumsuz İstekler Yapma