Executable.Execute Method
Definition
Important
Some information relates to prerelease product that may be substantially modified before it’s released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.
Executes the executable.
public:
abstract Microsoft::SqlServer::Dts::Runtime::DTSExecResult Execute(Microsoft::SqlServer::Dts::Runtime::Connections ^ connections, Microsoft::SqlServer::Dts::Runtime::Variables ^ variables, Microsoft::SqlServer::Dts::Runtime::IDTSEvents ^ events, Microsoft::SqlServer::Dts::Runtime::IDTSLogging ^ log, System::Object ^ transaction);
public abstract Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.DTSExecResult Execute (Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.Connections connections, Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.Variables variables, Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.IDTSEvents events, Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.IDTSLogging log, object transaction);
abstract member Execute : Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.Connections * Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.Variables * Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.IDTSEvents * Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.IDTSLogging * obj -> Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.DTSExecResult
Public MustOverride Function Execute (connections As Connections, variables As Variables, events As IDTSEvents, log As IDTSLogging, transaction As Object) As DTSExecResult
Parameters
- connections
- Connections
A Connections collection.
- events
- IDTSEvents
An IDTSEvents interface to raise events.
- log
- IDTSLogging
An IDTSLogging interface.
- transaction
- Object
The handle to a transaction type if participating in a transaction. This value can be null.
Returns
Returns a value from the DTSExecResult enumeration that indicates success, failure, or other status from running the executable.
Examples
The following code example shows how to run a package which inherits from the Executable class through the DtsContainer class. The package contains a BulkInsertTask. The Bulk Insert task is an example for this code sample; any task can be created in its place.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime;
using Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Tasks.BulkInsertTask
namespace Microsoft.SqlServer.SSIS.Samples
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Package p = new Package();
p.InteractiveMode = true;
p.OfflineMode = true;
Executable exec1 = pkg.Executables.Add("STOCK:BulkInsertTask");
TaskHost th = exec1 as TaskHost;
// Set the CheckConstraints and DataFileType properties.
th.Properties["CheckConstraints"].SetValue(th, true);
th.Properties["DataFileType"].SetValue(th, DTSBulkInsert_DataFileType.DTSBulkInsert_DataFileType_Native);
// Run the package that contains the task.
pkg.Execute();
// Review the results of the run.
if (taskH.ExecutionResult == DTSExecResult.Failure || taskH.ExecutionStatus == DTSExecStatus.Abend)
Console.WriteLine("Task failed or abended");
else
Console.WriteLine("Task ran successfully");
}
}
}
Imports System
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.Text
Imports Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime
Imports Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Tasks.BulkInsertTask
Namespace Microsoft.SqlServer.SSIS.Samples
Class Program
Shared Sub Main(ByVal args() As String)
Dim p As Package = New Package()
p.InteractiveMode = True
p.OfflineMode = True
Dim exec1 As Executable = pkg.Executables.Add("STOCK:BulkInsertTask")
Dim th As TaskHost = exec1 as TaskHost
' Set the CheckConstraints and DataFileType properties.
th.Properties("CheckConstraints").SetValue(th, True)
th.Properties("DataFileType").SetValue(th, DTSBulkInsert_DataFileType.DTSBulkInsert_DataFileType_Native)
' Run the package that contains the task.
pkg.Execute()
' Review the results of the run.
If taskH.ExecutionResult = DTSExecResult.Failure Or taskH.ExecutionStatus = DTSExecStatus.Abend Then
Console.WriteLine("Task failed or abended")
Else
Console.WriteLine("Task ran successfully")
End If
End Sub
End Class
End Namespace
Remarks
The Execute method is inherited by task hosts and other objects from this Executable abstract class, through the DtsContainer class, and allows the inheriting objects to be run by the runtime engine. The Execute
method inherited by the individual objects is not commonly used in code, and it is recommended that you call the Execute method if you need to run any of the tasks or containers in the package. However, the Execute
method is available on individual objects should you find a unique circumstance where it is needed.
The main use of the Execute
method is for it to be inherited and overridden when you create a custom task. For more information about how to override the Execute method, see Coding a Custom Task.
The Execute
method calls the Validate
method implicitly before the package runs. All tasks in the package are reviewed for appropriate settings during validation, and all objects in the package are reviewed, including the package, containers, and other components in the package.
If there are no problems encountered in the validation phase that would cause the package to fail, the package object proceeds to call the Execute
method for each task and object in the package.
Pass null
for the transaction
parameter when the TransactionOption property is false
. If the TransactionOption property is true, you can pass null
in the transaction
parameter to indicate that the container supports transactions but does not participate.