OleDbTransaction.Rollback Yöntem

Tanım

Ad Alanı:

System.Data.OleDb

Bütünleştirilmiş Kod:

System.Data.OleDb.dll

Paket:

System.Data.OleDb v9.0.0-rc.2.24473.5

Kaynak:

OleDbTransaction.cs

Bekleyen durumdan bir işlemi geri alır.

public:
 override void Rollback();

public override void Rollback ();

override this.Rollback : unit -> unit

Public Overrides Sub Rollback ()

Özel durumlar

Exception

İşlem işlemeye çalışılırken bir hata oluştu.

InvalidOperationException

İşlem zaten kaydedilmiş veya geri alınmış.

-veya-

Bağlantı kesildi.

Örnekler

Aşağıdaki örnek bir OleDbConnection ve OleDbTransactionoluşturur. Ayrıca , ve CommitRollback yöntemlerinin BeginTransactionnasıl kullanılacağını da gösterir.

public void ExecuteTransaction(string connectionString)
{
    using (OleDbConnection connection =
               new OleDbConnection(connectionString))
    {
        OleDbCommand command = new OleDbCommand();
        OleDbTransaction transaction = null;

        // Set the Connection to the new OleDbConnection.
        command.Connection = connection;

        // Open the connection and execute the transaction.
        try
        {
            connection.Open();

            // Start a local transaction
            transaction = connection.BeginTransaction();

            // Assign transaction object for a pending local transaction.
            command.Connection = connection;
            command.Transaction = transaction;

            // Execute the commands.
            command.CommandText =
                "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (100, 'Description')";
            command.ExecuteNonQuery();
            command.CommandText =
                "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (101, 'Description')";
            command.ExecuteNonQuery();

            // Commit the transaction.
            transaction.Commit();
            Console.WriteLine("Both records are written to database.");
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
            try
            {
                // Attempt to roll back the transaction.
                transaction.Rollback();
            }
            catch
            {
                // Do nothing here; transaction is not active.
            }
        }
        // The connection is automatically closed when the
        // code exits the using block.
    }
}

Public Sub ExecuteTransaction(ByVal connectionString As String)

    Using connection As New OleDbConnection(connectionString)
        Dim command As New OleDbCommand()
        Dim transaction As OleDbTransaction

        ' Set the Connection to the new OleDbConnection.
        command.Connection = connection

        ' Open the connection and execute the transaction.
        Try
            connection.Open()

            ' Start a local transaction.
            transaction = connection.BeginTransaction()

            ' Assign transaction object for a pending local transaction.
            command.Connection = connection
            command.Transaction = transaction

            ' Execute the commands.
            command.CommandText = _
                "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (100, 'Description')"
            command.ExecuteNonQuery()
            command.CommandText = _
                "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (101, 'Description')"
            command.ExecuteNonQuery()

            ' Commit the transaction.
            transaction.Commit()
            Console.WriteLine("Both records are written to database.")

        Catch ex As Exception
            Console.WriteLine(ex.Message)
            ' Try to rollback the transaction
            Try
                    transaction.Rollback()

            Catch
                ' Do nothing here; transaction is not active.
            End Try
        End Try
        ' The connection is automatically closed when the
        ' code exits the Using block.
    End Using
End Sub

Açıklamalar

İşlem yalnızca bekleme durumundan geri alınabiliyor (çağrıldıktan sonra BeginTransaction ancak çağrılmadan önce Commit ). İşlem, daha önce Commit atılması veya Rollback çağrılması durumunda geri alınır.

Ayrıca bkz.

• İşlem Gerçekleştirme