WebException Oluşturucular

Tanım

Ad Alanı:

System.Net

Bütünleştirilmiş Kod:

System.Net.Requests.dll

WebException sınıfının yeni bir örneğini başlatır.

Aşırı Yüklemeler

WebException()	WebException sınıfının yeni bir örneğini başlatır.
WebException(String)	Belirtilen hata iletisiyle sınıfının yeni bir örneğini WebException başlatır.
WebException(SerializationInfo, StreamingContext)	Geçersiz. Belirtilen SerializationInfo ve StreamingContext örneklerinden sınıfının yeni bir örneğini WebException başlatır.
WebException(String, WebExceptionStatus)	Belirtilen hata iletisi ve durumuyla sınıfının yeni bir örneğini WebException başlatır.
WebException(String, Exception)	Belirtilen hata iletisi ve iç içe özel durum ile sınıfının yeni bir örneğini WebException başlatır.
WebException(String, Exception, WebExceptionStatus, WebResponse)	Belirtilen hata iletisi, iç içe özel durum, durum ve yanıt ile sınıfının yeni bir örneğini WebException başlatır.

WebException()

Kaynak:

WebException.cs

WebException sınıfının yeni bir örneğini başlatır.

public:
 WebException();

public WebException ();

Public Sub New ()

Örnekler

Aşağıdaki örnek varsayılan WebExceptionbir oluşturur.

try
{
   // A 'Socket' object has been created.
   Socket^ httpSocket = gcnew Socket( AddressFamily::InterNetwork,SocketType::Stream,ProtocolType::Tcp );
   

   // The IPaddress of the unknown uri is resolved using the 'Dns::Resolve' method.

   IPHostEntry^ hostEntry = Dns::Resolve( "http://www.contoso.com" );

   IPAddress^ serverAddress = hostEntry->AddressList[ 0 ];
   IPEndPoint^ endPoint = gcnew IPEndPoint( serverAddress, 80 );
   httpSocket->Connect( endPoint );
   Console::WriteLine( "Connection created successfully" );
   httpSocket->Close();
}
catch ( SocketException^ e ) 
{
   String^ exp = e->Message;
   // Throw the WebException with no parameters.
   throw gcnew WebException;
}

 try   
 {
     // A 'Socket' object has been created.
     Socket httpSocket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);

     // The IPaddress of the unknown uri is resolved using the 'Dns.Resolve' method. 
     
     IPHostEntry hostEntry = Dns.Resolve("http://www.contoso.com");

     IPAddress serverAddress = hostEntry.AddressList[0];
     IPEndPoint endPoint = new IPEndPoint(serverAddress, 80);
     httpSocket.Connect(endPoint);
     Console.WriteLine("Connection created successfully");
     httpSocket.Close();
  }
catch(SocketException e)
  {
  String exp = e.Message;	
  // Throw the WebException with no parameters.
     throw new WebException();
  }

Try
    ' A 'Socket' object has been created.
    Dim httpSocket As New Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp)
    
    ' The IPaddress of the unknown uri is resolved using the 'Dns.Resolve' method. 
     ' which leads to the 'SocketException' exception. 
    
    Dim hostEntry As IPHostEntry = Dns.Resolve("http://www.contoso.com")
    
    Dim serverAddress As IPAddress = hostEntry.AddressList(0)
    Dim endPoint As New IPEndPoint(serverAddress, 80)
    httpSocket.Connect(endPoint)
    Console.WriteLine("Connection created successfully")
    httpSocket.Close()
Catch e As SocketException
    Dim exp As [String] = e.Message
    ' Throw the WebException with no parameters.
    Throw New WebException()
End Try

Açıklamalar

Parametresiz oluşturucu sınıfının yeni bir örneğini WebException başlatır. Message özelliği, hatayı açıklayan sistem tarafından sağlanan bir iletiye başlatılır. Bu ileti, geçerli sistem kültürünü göz önünde bulundurur. InnerException ve Response özellikleri olarak nullbaşlatılır. Status özelliği olarak RequestCanceledbaşlatılır.

WebException(String)

Kaynak:

WebException.cs

Belirtilen hata iletisiyle sınıfının yeni bir örneğini WebException başlatır.

public:
 WebException(System::String ^ message);

public WebException (string? message);

new System.Net.WebException : string -> System.Net.WebException

Public Sub New (message As String)

Parametreler

message

String

Hata iletisinin metni.

Örnekler

Aşağıdaki örnek bir WebException hata iletisi belirterek bir oluşturur.

try
{
   // A 'Socket' object has been created.
   Socket^ httpSocket = gcnew Socket( AddressFamily::InterNetwork, SocketType::Stream, ProtocolType::Tcp );
   
   // The IPaddress of the unknown uri is resolved using the 'Dns::Resolve' method.
   IPHostEntry^ hostEntry = Dns::Resolve( connectUri );

   IPAddress^ serverAddress = hostEntry->AddressList[ 0 ];
   IPEndPoint^ endPoint = gcnew IPEndPoint( serverAddress, 80 );
   httpSocket->Connect( endPoint );
   Console::WriteLine( "Connection created successfully" );
   httpSocket->Close();
}
catch ( SocketException^ e ) 
{
   Console::WriteLine( "\nException thrown.\nThe Original Message is: {0}", e->Message );
   
   // Throw the 'WebException' object with a message string specific to the situation.
   throw gcnew WebException( "Unable to locate the Server with 'www.contoso.com' Uri." );
}

 try
{
     // A 'Socket' object has been created.
     Socket httpSocket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);

     // The IPaddress of the unknown uri is resolved using the 'Dns.Resolve' method. 
     IPHostEntry hostEntry = Dns.Resolve(connectUri);

     IPAddress serverAddress = hostEntry.AddressList[0];
     IPEndPoint endPoint = new IPEndPoint(serverAddress, 80);
     httpSocket.Connect(endPoint);
     Console.WriteLine("Connection created successfully");
     httpSocket.Close();
  }
catch(SocketException e)
  {		     
     Console.WriteLine("\nException thrown.\nThe Original Message is: "+e.Message);
     // Throw the 'WebException' object with a message string specific to the situation.
     throw new WebException("Unable to locate the Server with 'www.contoso.com' Uri.");
  }

Try
    ' A 'Socket' object has been created.
    Dim httpSocket As New Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp)
    
    ' The IPaddress of the unknown uri is resolved using the 'Dns.Resolve' method. 
     
    Dim hostEntry As IPHostEntry = Dns.Resolve(connectUri)
    
    Dim serverAddress As IPAddress = hostEntry.AddressList(0)
    Dim endPoint As New IPEndPoint(serverAddress, 80)
    httpSocket.Connect(endPoint)
    Console.WriteLine("Connection created successfully")
    httpSocket.Close()
Catch e As SocketException
    Console.WriteLine((ControlChars.Cr + "Exception thrown." + ControlChars.Cr + "The Original Message is: " + e.Message))
    ' Throw the 'WebException' object with a message string specific to the situation.
    Throw New WebException("Unable to locate the Server with 'www.contoso.com' Uri.")
End Try

Açıklamalar

WebException Örnek, özelliği değerine messageayarlanmış şekilde Message başlatılır. ise messagenull, Message özelliği sistem tarafından sağlanan bir iletiye başlatılır. InnerException ve Response özellikleri olarak nullbaşlatılır. Status özelliği olarak RequestCanceledbaşlatılır.

Ayrıca bkz.

• Exception

WebException(SerializationInfo, StreamingContext)

Kaynak:

WebException.cs

Dikkat

This API supports obsolete formatter-based serialization. It should not be called or extended by application code.

Belirtilen SerializationInfo ve StreamingContext örneklerinden sınıfının yeni bir örneğini WebException başlatır.

protected:
 WebException(System::Runtime::Serialization::SerializationInfo ^ serializationInfo, System::Runtime::Serialization::StreamingContext streamingContext);

[System.Obsolete("This API supports obsolete formatter-based serialization. It should not be called or extended by application code.", DiagnosticId="SYSLIB0051", UrlFormat="https://aka.ms/dotnet-warnings/{0}")]
protected WebException (System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo serializationInfo, System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext streamingContext);

[<System.Obsolete("This API supports obsolete formatter-based serialization. It should not be called or extended by application code.", DiagnosticId="SYSLIB0051", UrlFormat="https://aka.ms/dotnet-warnings/{0}")>]
new System.Net.WebException : System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo * System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext -> System.Net.WebException

Protected Sub New (serializationInfo As SerializationInfo, streamingContext As StreamingContext)

Parametreler

serializationInfo

SerializationInfo

SerializationInfo Yeni WebExceptionseri hale getirmek için gereken bilgileri içeren bir .

streamingContext

StreamingContext

StreamingContext Yeni WebExceptionile ilişkili serileştirilmiş akışın kaynağını içeren bir .

Öznitelikler

ObsoleteAttribute

Açıklamalar

Bu oluşturucu sınıfı için arabirimini WebException uygularISerializable.

Ayrıca bkz.

• ISerializable

WebException(String, WebExceptionStatus)

Kaynak:

WebException.cs

Belirtilen hata iletisi ve durumuyla sınıfının yeni bir örneğini WebException başlatır.

public:
 WebException(System::String ^ message, System::Net::WebExceptionStatus status);

public WebException (string? message, System.Net.WebExceptionStatus status);

new System.Net.WebException : string * System.Net.WebExceptionStatus -> System.Net.WebException

Public Sub New (message As String, status As WebExceptionStatus)

Parametreler

message

String

Hata iletisinin metni.

status

WebExceptionStatus

Değerlerden WebExceptionStatus biri.

Örnekler

Aşağıdaki örnek bir WebException hata iletisi ve belirterek bir WebExceptionStatusoluşturur.

try
{
   // A 'Socket' object has been created.
   Socket^ httpSocket = gcnew Socket( AddressFamily::InterNetwork, SocketType::Stream, ProtocolType::Tcp );
   
   // The IPaddress of the unknown uri is resolved using the 'Dns::Resolve' method.

   IPHostEntry^ hostEntry = Dns::Resolve( "http://www.contoso.com" );

   IPAddress^ serverAddress = hostEntry->AddressList[ 0 ];
   IPEndPoint^ endPoint = gcnew IPEndPoint( serverAddress, 80 );
   httpSocket->Connect( endPoint );
   Console::WriteLine( "Connection created successfully" );
   httpSocket->Close();
}
catch ( SocketException^ e ) 
{
   Console::WriteLine( "\nException thrown.\nThe Original Message is: {0}", e->Message );
   // Throw the 'WebException' object with a message string and message status specific to the situation.
   throw gcnew WebException( "Unable to locate the Server with 'www.contoso.com' Uri.", WebExceptionStatus::NameResolutionFailure );
}

 try
{
       // A 'Socket' object has been created.
       Socket httpSocket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);

      // The IPaddress of the unknown uri is resolved using the 'Dns.Resolve' method. 
  
      IPHostEntry hostEntry = Dns.Resolve("http://www.contoso.com");

      IPAddress serverAddress = hostEntry.AddressList[0];
      IPEndPoint endPoint = new IPEndPoint(serverAddress, 80);
      httpSocket.Connect(endPoint);
      Console.WriteLine("Connection created successfully");
      httpSocket.Close();
   }
catch(SocketException e)
  {
      Console.WriteLine("\nException thrown.\nThe Original Message is: "+e.Message);
      // Throw the 'WebException' object with a message string and message status specific to the situation.
      throw new WebException("Unable to locate the Server with 'www.contoso.com' Uri.",WebExceptionStatus.NameResolutionFailure);
  }

Try
    ' A 'Socket' object has been created.
    Dim httpSocket As New Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp)
    
    ' The IPaddress of the unknown uri is resolved using the 'Dns.Resolve' method. 
     
    Dim hostEntry As IPHostEntry = Dns.Resolve(connectUri)
    
    Dim serverAddress As IPAddress = hostEntry.AddressList(0)
    Dim endPoint As New IPEndPoint(serverAddress, 80)
    httpSocket.Connect(endPoint)
    Console.WriteLine("Connection created successfully")
    httpSocket.Close()
Catch e As SocketException
    Console.WriteLine((ControlChars.Cr + "Exception thrown." + ControlChars.Cr + "The Original Message is: " + e.Message))
    ' Throw the 'WebException' object with a message string and message status specific to the situation.
    Throw New WebException("Unable to locate the Server with 'www.contoso.com' Uri.", WebExceptionStatus.NameResolutionFailure)
End Try

Açıklamalar

WebException Örneği, özelliği değerine, özelliği ise değerine messageStatusstatusayarlanmış şekilde başlatılır.Message ise messagenull, Message özelliği sistem tarafından sağlanan bir iletiye başlatılır. InnerException ve Response özellikleri olarak nullbaşlatılır.

WebException(String, Exception)

Kaynak:

WebException.cs

Belirtilen hata iletisi ve iç içe özel durum ile sınıfının yeni bir örneğini WebException başlatır.

public:
 WebException(System::String ^ message, Exception ^ innerException);

public WebException (string? message, Exception? innerException);

new System.Net.WebException : string * Exception -> System.Net.WebException

Public Sub New (message As String, innerException As Exception)

Parametreler

message

String

Hata iletisinin metni.

innerException

Exception

İç içe özel durum.

Örnekler

Aşağıdaki örnek, bir WebException hata iletisi ve iç içe özel durum belirterek bir oluşturur.

try
{
   // A 'Socket' object has been created.
   Socket^ httpSocket = gcnew Socket( AddressFamily::InterNetwork, SocketType::Stream, ProtocolType::Tcp );
   
   // The IPaddress of the unknown uri is resolved using the 'Dns::Resolve' method.

   IPHostEntry^ hostEntry = Dns::Resolve( connectUri );

   IPAddress^ serverAddress = hostEntry->AddressList[ 0 ];
   IPEndPoint^ endPoint = gcnew IPEndPoint( serverAddress, 80 );
   httpSocket->Connect( endPoint );
   Console::WriteLine( "Connection created successfully" );
   httpSocket->Close();
}
catch ( SocketException^ e ) 
{
   Console::WriteLine( "\nException thrown.\nThe Original Message is: {0}", e->Message );
   //  Throw the 'WebException' object with a message string specific to the situation;
   //  and the 'InnerException' that actually led to this exception.
   throw gcnew WebException( "Unable to locate the Server with 'www.contoso.com' Uri.", e );
}

   try
   {
          // A 'Socket' object has been created.
          Socket httpSocket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);

          // The IPaddress of the unknown uri is resolved using the 'Dns.Resolve' method. 
       
          IPHostEntry hostEntry = Dns.Resolve(connectUri);

          IPAddress serverAddress = hostEntry.AddressList[0];
          IPEndPoint endPoint = new IPEndPoint(serverAddress, 80);
          httpSocket.Connect(endPoint);
          Console.WriteLine("Connection created successfully");
          httpSocket.Close();		 
    }
  catch(SocketException e)
{ 
       Console.WriteLine("\nException thrown.\nThe Original Message is: "+e.Message);
       //  Throw the 'WebException' object with a message string specific to the situation; 
          //  and the 'InnerException' which actually lead to this exception.
          throw new WebException("Unable to locate the Server with 'www.contoso.com' Uri.",e);
    }

Try
    ' A 'Socket' object has been created.
    Dim httpSocket As New Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp)
    
    ' The IPaddress of the unknown uri is resolved using the 'Dns.Resolve' method. 
     Dim hostEntry As IPHostEntry = Dns.Resolve(connectUri)
    
    Dim serverAddress As IPAddress = hostEntry.AddressList(0)
    Dim endPoint As New IPEndPoint(serverAddress, 80)
    httpSocket.Connect(endPoint)
    Console.WriteLine("Connection created successfully")
    httpSocket.Close()
Catch e As SocketException
    Console.WriteLine((ControlChars.Cr + "Exception thrown." + ControlChars.Cr + "The Original Message is: " + e.Message))
    ' Throw the 'WebException' object with a message string specific to the situation. 
     ' and the 'InnerException' which actually lead to this exception.
    Throw New WebException("Unable to locate the Server with 'www.contoso.com' Uri.", e)
End Try

Açıklamalar

WebException Örneği, özelliği değerine, özelliği ise değerine messageInnerExceptioninnerExceptionayarlanmış şekilde başlatılır.Message ise messagenull, Message özelliği sistem tarafından sağlanan bir iletiye başlatılır. InnerException ve Response özellikleri olarak nullbaşlatılır. Status özelliği olarak RequestCanceledbaşlatılır.

Ayrıca bkz.

• Exception

WebException(String, Exception, WebExceptionStatus, WebResponse)

Kaynak:

WebException.cs

Belirtilen hata iletisi, iç içe özel durum, durum ve yanıt ile sınıfının yeni bir örneğini WebException başlatır.

public:
 WebException(System::String ^ message, Exception ^ innerException, System::Net::WebExceptionStatus status, System::Net::WebResponse ^ response);

public WebException (string? message, Exception? innerException, System.Net.WebExceptionStatus status, System.Net.WebResponse? response);

new System.Net.WebException : string * Exception * System.Net.WebExceptionStatus * System.Net.WebResponse -> System.Net.WebException

Public Sub New (message As String, innerException As Exception, status As WebExceptionStatus, response As WebResponse)

Parametreler

message

String

Hata iletisinin metni.

innerException

Exception

İç içe özel durum.

status

WebExceptionStatus

Değerlerden WebExceptionStatus biri.

response

WebResponse

WebResponse Uzak konaktan gelen yanıtı içeren örnek.

Örnekler

Aşağıdaki örnek bir WebException hata iletisi ve belirterek bir WebExceptionStatusoluşturur.

// Send the data.
Encoding^ ASCII = Encoding::ASCII;
String^ requestPage = String::Concat( "GET /nhjj.htm HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: ", connectUri, "\r\nConnection: Close\r\n\r\n" );
array<Byte>^ byteGet = ASCII->GetBytes( requestPage );
array<Byte>^ recvBytes = gcnew array<Byte>(256);

// Create an 'IPEndPoint' object.

IPHostEntry^ hostEntry = Dns::Resolve( connectUri );
IPAddress^ serverAddress = hostEntry->AddressList[ 0 ];
IPEndPoint^ endPoint = gcnew IPEndPoint( serverAddress,80 );

// Create a 'Socket' object  for sending data.
Socket^ connectSocket = gcnew Socket( AddressFamily::InterNetwork, SocketType::Stream, ProtocolType::Tcp );

// Connect to host using 'IPEndPoint' object.

connectSocket->Connect( endPoint );

// Sent the 'requestPage' text to the host.
connectSocket->Send( byteGet, byteGet->Length, (SocketFlags)(0) );

// Receive the information sent by the server.
Int32 bytesReceived = connectSocket->Receive( recvBytes, recvBytes->Length, (SocketFlags)(0) );
String^ headerString = ASCII->GetString( recvBytes, 0, bytesReceived );

// Check whether 'status 404' is there or not in the information sent by server.
if ( headerString->IndexOf( "404" ) != -1 )
{
   bytesReceived = connectSocket->Receive( recvBytes, recvBytes->Length, (SocketFlags)(0) );
   MemoryStream^ memoryStream = gcnew MemoryStream( recvBytes );
   getStream = (System::IO::Stream^)(memoryStream);
   
   // Create a 'WebResponse' object
   WebResponse^ myWebResponse = (WebResponse^)(gcnew HttpConnect( getStream ));
   Exception^ myException = gcnew Exception( "File Not found" );

   // Throw the 'WebException' object with a message string, message status, InnerException and WebResponse
   throw gcnew WebException( "The Requested page is not found.",myException,WebExceptionStatus::ProtocolError,myWebResponse );
}

connectSocket->Close();

      // Send the data. 
      Encoding ASCII = Encoding.ASCII;
      string requestPage = "GET /nhjj.htm HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: " + connectUri + "\r\nConnection: Close\r\n\r\n";
      Byte[] byteGet = ASCII.GetBytes(requestPage);
      Byte[] recvBytes = new Byte[256];

      // Create an 'IPEndPoint' object.
 
      IPHostEntry hostEntry = Dns.Resolve(connectUri);
      IPAddress serverAddress = hostEntry.AddressList[0];
      IPEndPoint endPoint = new IPEndPoint(serverAddress, 80);

      // Create a 'Socket' object  for sending data.
      Socket connectSocket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream,ProtocolType.Tcp);
 
      // Connect to host using 'IPEndPoint' object.

      connectSocket.Connect(endPoint);
 
      // Sent the 'requestPage' text to the host.
      connectSocket.Send(byteGet, byteGet.Length, 0);
 
      // Receive the information sent by the server.
      Int32 bytesReceived = connectSocket.Receive(recvBytes, recvBytes.Length, 0);
      String headerString = ASCII.GetString(recvBytes, 0, bytesReceived);

     // Check whether 'status 404' is there or not in the information sent by server.
     if(headerString.IndexOf("404")!=-1)
     {	 
         bytesReceived = connectSocket.Receive(recvBytes, recvBytes.Length, 0);
         MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream(recvBytes);
         getStream = (Stream) memoryStream;
 
         // Create a 'WebResponse' object
         WebResponse myWebResponse = (WebResponse) new HttpConnect(getStream);
         Exception myException = new Exception("File Not found");

         // Throw the 'WebException' object with a message string, message status,InnerException and WebResponse
         throw new WebException("The Requested page is not found.",myException,WebExceptionStatus.ProtocolError,myWebResponse);
     }

     connectSocket.Close();

     ' Send the data. 
       Dim ASCII As Encoding = Encoding.ASCII
       Dim requestPage As String = "GET /nhjj.htm HTTP/1.1" + ControlChars.Lf + ControlChars.Cr + "Host: " + connectUri + ControlChars.Lf + ControlChars.Cr + "Connection: Close" + ControlChars.Lf + ControlChars.Cr + ControlChars.Lf + ControlChars.Cr
       Dim byteGet As [Byte]() = ASCII.GetBytes(requestPage)
       Dim recvBytes(256) As [Byte]
       
       ' Create an 'IPEndPoint' object.
       Dim hostEntry As IPHostEntry = Dns.Resolve(connectUri)
       Dim serverAddress As IPAddress = hostEntry.AddressList(0)
       Dim endPoint As New IPEndPoint(serverAddress, 80)
       
       ' Create a 'Socket' object  for sending data.
       Dim connectSocket As New Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp)
       
       ' Connect to host using 'IPEndPoint' object.
       connectSocket.Connect(endPoint)
       
       ' Sent the 'requestPage' text to the host.
       connectSocket.Send(byteGet, byteGet.Length, 0)
       
       ' Receive the information sent by the server.
       Dim bytesReceived As Int32 = connectSocket.Receive(recvBytes, recvBytes.Length, 0)
       Dim headerString As [String] = ASCII.GetString(recvBytes, 0, bytesReceived)
      
       ' Check whether 'status 404' is there or not in the information sent by server.
       If headerString.IndexOf("404") <> False Then
           bytesReceived = connectSocket.Receive(recvBytes, recvBytes.Length, 0)
           Dim memoryStream As New MemoryStream(recvBytes)
           getStream = CType(memoryStream, Stream)
           
           ' Create a 'WebResponse' object.
           Dim myWebResponse As WebResponse = CType(New HttpConnect(getStream), WebResponse)
           Dim myException As New Exception("File Not found")
           
           ' Throw the 'WebException' object with a message string, message status,InnerException and WebResponse.
           Throw New WebException("The Requested page is not found.", myException, WebExceptionStatus.ProtocolError, myWebResponse)
       End If 

       connectSocket.Close()

Açıklamalar

WebException Örneği, özelliği değerine ayarlanmış, özelliği değerine messageInnerException ayarlanmış, özelliği değerine innerExceptionStatus ayarlanmış, Response özelliği ise değerine statusresponseayarlanmış şekilde başlatılır.Message ise messagenull, Message özelliği sistem tarafından sağlanan bir iletiye başlatılır.