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DllImportAttribute.CallingConvention Alan

Tanım

Bir giriş noktasının çağırma kuralını gösterir.

public: System::Runtime::InteropServices::CallingConvention CallingConvention;
public System.Runtime.InteropServices.CallingConvention CallingConvention;
val mutable CallingConvention : System.Runtime.InteropServices.CallingConvention
Public CallingConvention As CallingConvention 

Alan Değeri

Örnekler

Bazı durumlarda, Visual Basic geliştiricileri yönetilen kodda DllImportAttributebir DLL işlevi tanımlamak için deyimi yerine Declare öğesini kullanır. CallingConvention Alanı ayarlamak bu durumlardan biridir.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Runtime::InteropServices;

private ref class NativeMethods
{
    // Managed class methods don't support varargs so all arguments must be
    // explicitly defined. CallingConvention.Cdecl must be used since the
    // stack is cleaned up by the caller.
    // int printf(const char *format [, argument]...)
public:
    [DllImport("msvcrt.dll", CharSet = CharSet::Ansi,
        CallingConvention = CallingConvention::Cdecl)]
    static int printf(String^ format, int i, double d);

    [DllImport("msvcrt.dll", CharSet = CharSet::Ansi,
        CallingConvention = CallingConvention::Cdecl)]
    static int printf(String^ format, int i, String^ s);
};

void main()
{
    NativeMethods::printf("\nPrint params: %i %f", 99, 99.99);
    NativeMethods::printf("\nPrint params: %i %s", 99, "abcd");
}
using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

internal static class NativeMethods
{
    // C# doesn't support varargs so all arguments must be explicitly defined.
    // CallingConvention.Cdecl must be used since the stack is
    // cleaned up by the caller.
    // int printf(const char *format [, argument]...)
    [DllImport("msvcrt.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Ansi,
        CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]
    internal static extern int printf(string format, int i, double d);

    [DllImport("msvcrt.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Ansi,
        CallingConvention = CallingConvention.Cdecl)]
    internal static extern int printf(string format, int i, string s);
}

public class App
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        NativeMethods.printf("\nPrint params: %i %f", 99, 99.99);
        NativeMethods.printf("\nPrint params: %i %s", 99, "abcd");
    }
}
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices

Friend Class NativeMethods
    ' Visual Basic doesn't support varargs so all arguments must be explicitly defined.
    ' CallingConvention.Cdecl must be used since the stack is
    ' cleaned up by the caller.
    ' int printf(const char *format [, argument]...)
    <DllImport("msvcrt.dll", CharSet:=CharSet.Ansi,
        CallingConvention:=CallingConvention.Cdecl)>
    Friend Shared Function printf(format As String, i As Integer, d As Double) As Integer
    End Function
    <DllImport("msvcrt.dll", CharSet:=CharSet.Ansi,
        CallingConvention:=CallingConvention.Cdecl)>
    Friend Shared Function printf(format As String, i As Integer, s As String) As Integer
    End Function
End Class

Public Class App
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        NativeMethods.printf(vbCrLf + "Print params: %i %f", 99, 99.99)
        NativeMethods.printf(vbCrLf + "Print params: %i %s", 99, "abcd")
    End Sub
End Class

Açıklamalar

Bu alanı numaralandırma üyelerinden CallingConvention birine ayarlarsınız. Alanının varsayılan değeriCallingConvention, Windows'ta ve Cdecl diğer tüm platformlarda StdCall varsayılan olarak kural olarak varsayılan değerdirWinapi.

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