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DataGridColumnCollection.Add(DataGridColumn) Yöntem

Tanım

Belirtilen DataGridColumntüretilmiş sütun nesnesini koleksiyonun DataGridColumnCollection sonuna ekler.

public:
 void Add(System::Web::UI::WebControls::DataGridColumn ^ column);
public void Add (System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridColumn column);
member this.Add : System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridColumn -> unit
Public Sub Add (column As DataGridColumn)

Parametreler

column
DataGridColumn

DataGridColumnöğesine eklenecek DataGridColumnCollectiontüretilmiş sütun nesnesi.

Örnekler

Aşağıdaki kod örneği, denetime dinamik olarak sütun DataGrid eklemek için yönteminin nasıl kullanılacağını Add gösterir. Denetimin Columns özelliğinin DataGrid sınıfının bir örneği DataGridColumnCollection olduğunu unutmayın.


<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
 
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
   <script runat="server">

      ICollection CreateDataSource() 
      {
      
         // Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
         DataTable dt = new DataTable();
         DataRow dr;
 
         // Define the columns of the table.
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32)));
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(string)));
         dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(double)));
 
         // Populate the table with sample values.
         for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) 
         {
            dr = dt.NewRow();
 
            dr[0] = i;
            dr[1] = "Item " + i.ToString();
            dr[2] = 1.23 * (i + 1);
 
            dt.Rows.Add(dr);
         }
 
         DataView dv = new DataView(dt);
         return dv;

      }
 
      void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e) 
      {

         // Create a DataGrid control.
         DataGrid ItemsGrid = new DataGrid();

         // Set the properties of the DataGrid.
         ItemsGrid.ID = "ItemsGrid";
         ItemsGrid.BorderColor = System.Drawing.Color.Black;
         ItemsGrid.CellPadding = 3;
         ItemsGrid.AutoGenerateColumns = false;

         // Set the styles for the DataGrid.
         ItemsGrid.HeaderStyle.BackColor = 
             System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(0x0000aaaa);

         // Create the columns for the DataGrid control. The DataGrid
         // columns are dynamically generated. Therefore, the columns   
         // must be re-created each time the page is refreshed.
         
         // Create and add the columns to the collection.
         ItemsGrid.Columns.Add(CreateBoundColumn("IntegerValue", "Item"));
         ItemsGrid.Columns.Add(
             CreateBoundColumn("StringValue", "Description"));
         ItemsGrid.Columns.Add(
             CreateBoundColumn("CurrencyValue", "Price", "{0:c}", 
             HorizontalAlign.Right));
         ItemsGrid.Columns.Add(
             CreateLinkColumn("http://www.microsoft.com", "_self", 
             "Microsoft", "Related link"));
        
         // Specify the data source and bind it to the control.
         ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource();
         ItemsGrid.DataBind();

         // Add the DataGrid control to the Controls collection of 
         // the PlaceHolder control.
         Place.Controls.Add(ItemsGrid);

      }

      BoundColumn CreateBoundColumn(String DataFieldValue, 
          String HeaderTextValue)
      {

         // This version of the CreateBoundColumn method sets only the
         // DataField and HeaderText properties.

         // Create a BoundColumn.
         BoundColumn column = new BoundColumn();

         // Set the properties of the BoundColumn.
         column.DataField = DataFieldValue;
         column.HeaderText = HeaderTextValue;

         return column;

      }

      BoundColumn CreateBoundColumn(String DataFieldValue, 
          String HeaderTextValue, String FormatValue, 
          HorizontalAlign AlignValue)
      {

         // This version of CreateBoundColumn method sets the DataField,
         // HeaderText, and DataFormatString properties. It also sets the 
         // HorizontalAlign property of the ItemStyle property of the column. 

         // Create a BoundColumn using the overloaded CreateBoundColumn method.
         BoundColumn column = CreateBoundColumn(DataFieldValue, HeaderTextValue);

         // Set the properties of the BoundColumn.
         column.DataFormatString = FormatValue;
         column.ItemStyle.HorizontalAlign = AlignValue;

         return column;

      }

      HyperLinkColumn CreateLinkColumn(String NavUrlValue, 
          String TargetValue, String TextValue, String HeaderTextValue)
      {

         // Create a BoundColumn.
         HyperLinkColumn column = new HyperLinkColumn();

         // Set the properties of the ButtonColumn.
         column.NavigateUrl = NavUrlValue;
         column.Target = TargetValue;
         column.Text = TextValue;
         column.HeaderText = HeaderTextValue;

         return column;

      }

   </script>
 
<head runat="server">
    <title>DataGrid Constructor Example</title>
</head>
<body>
 
   <form id="form1" runat="server">
 
      <h3>DataGrid Constructor Example</h3>
 
      <b>Product List</b>

      <asp:PlaceHolder id="Place"
           runat="server"/>
 
   </form>
 
</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
 
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
   <script runat="server">

      Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection 
      
         ' Create sample data for the DataGrid control.
         Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable()
         Dim dr As DataRow
 
         ' Define the columns of the table.
         dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32)))
         dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(string)))
         dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(double)))
 
         ' Populate the table with sample values.
         Dim i As Integer

         For i = 0 to 8 
        
            dr = dt.NewRow()
 
            dr(0) = i
            dr(1) = "Item " & i.ToString()
            dr(2) = 1.23 * (i + 1)
 
            dt.Rows.Add(dr)

         Next i
 
         Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt)
         Return dv

      End Function
 
      Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) 

         ' Create a DataGrid control.
         Dim ItemsGrid As DataGrid = New DataGrid()

         ' Set the properties of the DataGrid.
         ItemsGrid.ID = "ItemsGrid"
         ItemsGrid.BorderColor = System.Drawing.Color.Black
         ItemsGrid.CellPadding = 3
         ItemsGrid.AutoGenerateColumns = False

         ' Set the styles for the DataGrid.
         ItemsGrid.HeaderStyle.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(&H0000aaaa)

         ' Create the columns for the DataGrid control. The DataGrid
         ' columns are dynamically generated. Therefore, the columns   
         ' must be re-created each time the page is refreshed.
         
         ' Create and add the columns to the collection.
         ItemsGrid.Columns.Add(CreateBoundColumn("IntegerValue", "Item"))
         ItemsGrid.Columns.Add( _
             CreateBoundColumn("StringValue", "Description"))
         ItemsGrid.Columns.Add( _
             CreateBoundColumn("CurrencyValue", "Price", "{0:c}", _
             HorizontalAlign.Right))
         ItemsGrid.Columns.Add( _
             CreateLinkColumn("http:'www.microsoft.com", "_self", _
             "Microsoft", "Related link"))
        
         ' Specify the data source and bind it to the control.     
         ItemsGrid.DataSource = CreateDataSource()
         ItemsGrid.DataBind()

         ' Add the DataGrid control to the Controls collection of 
         ' the PlaceHolder control.
         Place.Controls.Add(ItemsGrid)

      End Sub

      Function CreateBoundColumn(DataFieldValue As String, HeaderTextValue As String) As BoundColumn

         ' This version of CreateBoundColumn method sets only the 
         ' DataField and HeaderText properties.

         ' Create a BoundColumn.
         Dim column As BoundColumn = New BoundColumn()

         ' Set the properties of the BoundColumn.
         column.DataField = DataFieldValue
         column.HeaderText = HeaderTextValue

         Return column

      End Function

      Function CreateBoundColumn(DataFieldValue As String, _
          HeaderTextValue As String, FormatValue As String, _
          AlignValue As HorizontalAlign) As BoundColumn

         ' This version of CreateBoundColumn method sets the DataField,
         ' HeaderText, and DataFormatString properties. It also sets the 
         ' HorizontalAlign property of the ItemStyle property of the column. 

         ' Create a BoundColumn using the overloaded CreateBoundColumn method.
         Dim column As BoundColumn = CreateBoundColumn(DataFieldValue, HeaderTextValue)

         ' Set the properties of the BoundColumn.
         column.DataFormatString = FormatValue
         column.ItemStyle.HorizontalAlign = AlignValue

         Return column

      End Function

      Function CreateLinkColumn(NavUrlValue As String, TargetValue As String, _
         TextValue As String, HeaderTextValue As String) As HyperLinkColumn 

         ' Create a BoundColumn.
         Dim column As HyperLinkColumn = New HyperLinkColumn()

         ' Set the properties of the ButtonColumn.
         column.NavigateUrl = NavUrlValue
         column.Target = TargetValue
         column.Text = TextValue
         column.HeaderText = HeaderTextValue

         Return column

      End Function

   </script>
 
<head runat="server">
    <title>DataGrid Constructor Example</title>
</head>
<body>
 
   <form id="form1" runat="server">
 
      <h3>DataGrid Constructor Example</h3>
 
      <b>Product List</b>

      <asp:PlaceHolder id="Place"
           runat="server"/>
 
   </form>
 
</body>
</html>

Açıklamalar

Koleksiyonun sonuna DataGridColumnCollection türetilmiş sütun DataGridColumnnesnesi eklemek için bu yöntemi kullanın.

Denetim, DataGrid koleksiyonunun Columns içeriğini görünüm durumunda depolamaz. Sütunu dinamik olarak eklemek veya kaldırmak için, sayfa her yenilendiğinde sütunu program aracılığıyla eklemeniz veya kaldırmanız gerekir. Denetimin durumunu yeniden yükleyebilmesi ve kendisini yeniden oluşturabilmesi için önce DataGrid sütunu ekleyen veya kaldıran bir Page_Init işlev sağlayın. Aksi takdirde, koleksiyondaki Columns değişiklikler görüntülendiğinde denetime DataGrid yansıtılmaz.

Not

Denetim koleksiyonuna DataGrid program aracılığıyla sütun ekleyebilir veya sütunları Columns kaldırabilirsiniz, ancak sütunları statik olarak listelemek ve ardından her sütunu görüntülemek veya gizlemek için özelliğini kullanmak Visible daha kolaydır.

Şunlara uygulanır

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