This is a sample application which demonstrates how to pin messages in chat using Graph api.
This sample tab application showcases the functionality of pinning messages in Microsoft Teams chat through the Graph API. Users can easily view and manage pinned messages, and the app includes features such as Teams Single Sign-On (SSO) with MSAL.js 2.0 support, ensuring a smooth and interactive experience.
Included Features
- Teams SSO (tabs)
- MSAL.js 2.0 support
- Pinned Messages
- Graph API
Interaction with app
Prerequisites
- Microsoft Teams is installed and you have an account (not a guest account)
- NodeJS
- dev tunnel or ngrok latest version or equivalent tunnelling solution
- M365 developer account or access to a Teams account with the appropriate permissions to install an app.
- Teams Toolkit for VS Code or TeamsFx CLI
Run the app (Using Teams Toolkit for Visual Studio Code)
The simplest way to run this sample in Teams is to use Teams Toolkit for Visual Studio Code.
- Ensure you have downloaded and installed Visual Studio Code
- Install the Teams Toolkit extension
- Select File > Open Folder in VS Code and choose this samples directory from the repo
- Using the extension, sign in with your Microsoft 365 account where you have permissions to upload custom apps
- Select Debug > Start Debugging or F5 to run the app in a Teams web client.
- In the browser that launches, select the Add button to install the app to Teams.
Setup
1. Setup for App Registration
- Register a new application in the Microsoft Entra ID – App Registrations portal.
- Select New Registration and on the register an application page, set following values:
- Set name to your app name.
- Choose the supported account types (any account type will work)
- Leave Redirect URI empty.
- Choose Register.
- On the overview page, copy and save the Application (client) ID, Directory (tenant) ID. You’ll need those later when updating your Teams application manifest and in the appsettings.json.
- Under Manage, select Expose an API.
- Select the Set link to generate the Application ID URI in the form of
api://{AppID}
. Insert your fully qualified domain name (with a forward slash "/" appended to the end) between the double forward slashes and the GUID. The entire ID should have the form of:api://fully-qualified-domain-name/{AppID}
- ex:
api://%ngrokDomain%.ngrok-free.app/{{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000}}
.
- ex:
- Select the Add a scope button. In the panel that opens, enter
access_as_user
as the Scope name. - Set Who can consent? to
Admins and users
- Fill in the fields for configuring the admin and user consent prompts with values that are appropriate for the
access_as_user
scope:- Admin consent title: Teams can access the user’s profile.
- Admin consent description: Allows Teams to call the app’s web APIs as the current user.
- User consent title: Teams can access the user profile and make requests on the user's behalf.
- User consent description: Enable Teams to call this app’s APIs with the same rights as the user.
- Ensure that State is set to Enabled
- Select Add scope
- The domain part of the Scope name displayed just below the text field should automatically match the Application ID URI set in the previous step, with
/access_as_user
appended to the end:- `api://[ngrokDomain].ngrok-free.app/[App-id]/access_as_user.
- The domain part of the Scope name displayed just below the text field should automatically match the Application ID URI set in the previous step, with
- In the Authorized client applications section, identify the applications that you want to authorize for your app’s web application. Each of the following IDs needs to be entered:
1fec8e78-bce4-4aaf-ab1b-5451cc387264
(Teams mobile/desktop application)5e3ce6c0-2b1f-4285-8d4b-75ee78787346
(Teams web application)
- Navigate to API Permissions, and make sure to add the follow permissions:
- Select Add a permission
- Select Microsoft Graph -> Delegated permissions.
Chat.Read
Chat.ReadWrite
ChatMessage.Send
- Click on Add permissions. Please make sure to grant the admin consent for the required permissions.
- Navigate to Authentication If an app hasn't been granted IT admin consent, users will have to provide consent the first time they use an app.
- Set a redirect URI:
- Select Add a platform.
- Select Single Page Application.
- Enter the redirect URI for the app in the following format:
https://{Base_Url_Domain}/auth-end
. E.g. if you are using ngrok it would behttps://1234.ngrok-free.app
then your{Base_Url_Domain}
will be1234.ngrok-free.app
and if you are using dev tunnels then your domain will be12345.devtunnels.ms
.
- Navigate to the Certificates & secrets. In the Client secrets section, click on "+ New client secret". Add a description(Name of the secret) for the secret and select “Never” for Expires. Click "Add". Once the client secret is created, copy its value, it need to be placed in the env file.
2. Setup NGROK
Run ngrok - point to port 3978
ngrok http 3978 --host-header="localhost:3978"
Alternatively, you can also use the
dev tunnels
. Please follow Create and host a dev tunnel and host the tunnel with anonymous user access command as shown below:devtunnel host -p 3978 --allow-anonymous
3. Setup for code
1. Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/OfficeDev/Microsoft-Teams-Samples.git
In the folder where repository is cloned navigate to
samples/graph-pinned-messages/nodejs
Update the
.env
configuration with theMicrosoftAppId
,MicrosoftAppPassword
andMicrosoftAppTenantId
with values generated in step 1 while doing App Registration.
Note: Navigate to samples\graph-pinned-messages\nodejs\ClientApp\src\components\dashboard.jsx - On line 88, replace {{ChatId}}
3.1. Install node modules and run server
Inside node js folder (samples/graph-pinned-messages/nodejs), open your local terminal and run the below command to install node modules. You can do the same in Visual studio code terminal by opening the project in Visual studio code
npm install
npm start
If you face any dependency error while installing node modules, try using below command
npm install --legacy-peer-deps
3.2. Install node modules and run client
Navigate to samples/graph-pinned-messages/nodejs/ClientApp
folder, Open your local terminal and run the below command to install node modules. You can do the same in Visual studio code terminal by opening the project in Visual studio code
cd client
npm install
npm start
If you face any dependency error while installing node modules, try using below command
npm install --legacy-peer-deps
4. Setup Manifest for Teams
- This step is specific to Teams.
- Edit the
manifest.json
contained in theappManifest
folder to replace your Microsoft App Id (that was created when you registered your app earlier) everywhere you see the place holder string<<YOUR-MICROSOFT-APP-ID>>
(depending on the scenario the Microsoft App Id may occur multiple times in themanifest.json
) - Edit the
manifest.json
forconfigurationUrl
insideconfigurableTabs
. Replace{{BASE-URL-DOMAIN}}
with your app's base Url domain. E.g. if you are using ngrok it would behttps://1234.ngrok-free.app
then your base url domain will be1234.ngrok-free.app
. - Edit the
manifest.json
forvalidDomains
with base Url domain. E.g. if you are using ngrok it would behttps://1234.ngrok-free.app
then your domain-name will be1234.ngrok-free.app
and if you are using dev tunnels then your domain will be like:12345.devtunnels.ms
. - Zip up the contents of the
appManifest
folder to create amanifest.zip
(Make sure that zip file does not contains any subfolder otherwise you will get error while uploading your .zip package) - Upload the
manifest.zip
to Teams (In Teams Apps/Manage your apps click "Upload an app". Browse to and Open the .zip file. At the next dialog, click the Add button.) - Note Add the app to groupChat scope.
- Edit the
Running the sample
Install App
Add the app in group scope.
Install the configurable tab inside the group.
Pin chat message
Pinned Message will be shown in tab page.