FtpWebRequest.EndGetRequestStream(IAsyncResult) 方法

定义

结束由 BeginGetRequestStream(AsyncCallback, Object) 启动的挂起的异步操作。

public:
 override System::IO::Stream ^ EndGetRequestStream(IAsyncResult ^ asyncResult);
public override System.IO.Stream EndGetRequestStream (IAsyncResult asyncResult);
override this.EndGetRequestStream : IAsyncResult -> System.IO.Stream
Public Overrides Function EndGetRequestStream (asyncResult As IAsyncResult) As Stream

参数

asyncResult
IAsyncResult

在操作开始时返回的 IAsyncResult 对象。

返回

与此实例关联的可写 Stream 实例。

例外

asyncResultnull

未能通过调用 BeginGetRequestStream(AsyncCallback, Object) 获取 asyncResult

已为 asyncResult 标识的操作调用了此方法。

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何结束异步操作以获取请求的流。 此代码示例是为类概述提供的更大示例的 FtpWebRequest 一部分。

private:
   static void EndGetStreamCallback( IAsyncResult^ ar )
   {
      FtpState^ state = dynamic_cast<FtpState^>(ar->AsyncState);
      Stream^ requestStream = nullptr;

      // End the asynchronous call to get the request stream.
      try
      {
         requestStream = state->Request->EndGetRequestStream( ar );

         // Copy the file contents to the request stream.
         const int bufferLength = 2048;
         array<Byte>^buffer = gcnew array<Byte>(bufferLength);
         int count = 0;
         int readBytes = 0;
         FileStream^ stream = File::OpenRead( state->FileName );
         do
         {
            readBytes = stream->Read( buffer, 0, bufferLength );
            requestStream->Write( buffer, 0, bufferLength );
            count += readBytes;
         }
         while ( readBytes != 0 );
         Console::WriteLine( "Writing {0} bytes to the stream.", count );

         // IMPORTANT: Close the request stream before sending the request.
         requestStream->Close();

         // Asynchronously get the response to the upload request.
         state->Request->BeginGetResponse( gcnew AsyncCallback( EndGetResponseCallback ), state );
      }
      // Return exceptions to the main application thread.
      catch ( Exception^ e ) 
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "Could not get the request stream." );
         state->OperationException = e;
         state->OperationComplete->Set();
         return;
      }
   }
private static void EndGetStreamCallback(IAsyncResult ar)
{
    FtpState state = (FtpState) ar.AsyncState;

    Stream requestStream = null;
    // End the asynchronous call to get the request stream.
    try
    {
        requestStream = state.Request.EndGetRequestStream(ar);
        // Copy the file contents to the request stream.
        const int bufferLength = 2048;
        byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferLength];
        int count = 0;
        int readBytes = 0;
        FileStream stream = File.OpenRead(state.FileName);
        do
        {
            readBytes = stream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferLength);
            requestStream.Write(buffer, 0, readBytes);
            count += readBytes;
        }
        while (readBytes != 0);
        Console.WriteLine ("Writing {0} bytes to the stream.", count);
        // IMPORTANT: Close the request stream before sending the request.
        requestStream.Close();
        // Asynchronously get the response to the upload request.
        state.Request.BeginGetResponse(
            new AsyncCallback (EndGetResponseCallback),
            state
        );
    }
    // Return exceptions to the main application thread.
    catch (Exception e)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Could not get the request stream.");
        state.OperationException = e;
        state.OperationComplete.Set();
        return;
    }
}

注解

如果操作尚未完成,则 方法将 EndGetRequestStream 阻止,直到操作完成。 若要确定操作是否已完成,请在 IsCompleted 调用 EndGetRequestStream之前检查 属性。

除了“异常” EndGetRequestStream 中记录的异常之外,还会重新引发在打开流进行写入时引发的异常。

备注

当你在应用程序中启用网络跟踪后,此成员将输出跟踪信息。 有关详细信息,请参阅 .NET Framework 中的网络跟踪

适用于

另请参阅