快速入门：使用必应视频搜索 REST API 和 PHP 来搜索视频

项目
05/22/2020

警告

2020 年 10 月 30 日，必应搜索 API 从 Azure AI 服务迁移到必应搜索服务。本文档仅供参考。有关更新的文档，请参阅必应搜索 API 文档。关于为必应搜索创建新的 Azure 资源的说明，请参阅通过 Azure 市场创建必应搜索资源。

根据此快速入门中的说明对必应视频搜索 API 进行第一次调用。这个简单的 PHP 应用程序会向该 API 发送一个 HTTP 视频搜索查询并显示 JSON 响应。编写的示例代码在 PHP 5.6 下工作。

虽然此应用程序是使用 PHP 编写的，但 API 是一种 RESTful Web 服务，与大多数编程语言兼容。

先决条件

PHP 5.6 或更高版本

创建 Azure 资源

通过创建以下 Azure 资源之一开始使用必应视频搜索 API：

必应搜索 v7 资源

在删除资源前，可通过 Azure 门户使用。
使用免费定价层试用该服务，稍后升级到用于生产的付费层。

多服务资源

在删除资源前，可通过 Azure 门户使用。
在多个 Azure AI 服务中对应用程序使用相同的密钥和终结点。

运行应用程序

必应视频搜索 API 从必应搜索引擎返回结果。

通过取消注释 ;extension=php_openssl.dll 行，在 php.ini 文件中启用安全 HTTP 支持，如以下代码中所述。
在喜欢使用的 IDE 或编辑器中新建一个 PHP 项目。
添加以下提供的代码。
使用对订阅有效的访问密钥替换 $accessKey 值。对于 $endpoint 值，可以使用以下代码中的全局终结点，或者使用资源的 Azure 门户中显示的自定义子域终结点。
运行该程序。

<?php

// NOTE: Be sure to uncomment the following line in your php.ini file.
// ;extension=php_openssl.dll

// **********************************************
// *** Update or verify the following values. ***
// **********************************************

// Replace the accessKey string value with your valid access key.
$accessKey = 'enter key here';

// Verify the endpoint URI.  At this writing, only one endpoint is used for Bing
// search APIs.  In the future, regional endpoints may be available.  If you
// encounter unexpected authorization errors, double-check this value against
// the endpoint for your Bing Search instance in your Azure dashboard.
$endpoint = 'https://api.cognitive.microsoft.com/bing/v7.0/videos/search';

$term = 'kittens';

function BingVideoSearch ($url, $key, $query) {
    // Prepare HTTP request
    // NOTE: Use the key 'http' even if you are making an HTTPS request. See:
    // https://php.net/manual/en/function.stream-context-create.php
    $headers = "Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key: $key\r\n";
    $options = array ('http' => array (
			'header' => $headers,
			'method' => 'GET' ));

    // Perform the Web request and get the JSON response
    $context = stream_context_create($options);
    $result = file_get_contents($url . "?q=" . urlencode($query), false, $context);

    // Extract Bing HTTP headers
    $headers = array();
    foreach ($http_response_header as $k => $v) {
        $h = explode(":", $v, 2);
        if (isset($h[1]))
            if (preg_match("/^BingAPIs-/", $h[0]) || preg_match("/^X-MSEdge-/", $h[0]))
                $headers[trim($h[0])] = trim($h[1]);
    }

    return array($headers, $result);
}

print "Searching videos for: " . $term . "\n";

list($headers, $json) = BingVideoSearch($endpoint, $accessKey, $term);

print "\nRelevant Headers:\n\n";
foreach ($headers as $k => $v) {
    print $k . ": " . $v . "\n";
}

print "\nJSON Response:\n\n";
echo json_encode(json_decode($json), JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
?>

JSON 响应

在 JSON 中返回成功的响应，如以下示例所示：

{
    "_type": "Videos",
    "instrumentation": {},
    "readLink": "https://api.cognitive.microsoft.com/api/v7/videos/search?q=kittens",
    "webSearchUrl": "https://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=kittens",
    "totalEstimatedMatches": 1000,
    "value": [
        {
            "webSearchUrl": "https://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=kittens&view=...",
            "name": "Top 10 cute kitten videos compilation",
            "description": "HELP HOMELESS ANIMALS AND WIN A PRIZE BY CHOOSING...",
            "thumbnailUrl": "https://tse4.mm.bing.net/th?id=OVP.n1aE_Oikl4MtzBb...",
            "datePublished": "2014-11-12T22:47:36.0000000",
            "publisher": [
                {
                    "name": "Fabrikam"
                }
            ],
            "creator": {
                "name": "Marcus Appel"
            },
            "isAccessibleForFree": true,
            "contentUrl": "https://www.fabrikam.com/watch?v=8HVWitAW-Qg",
            "hostPageUrl": "https://www.fabrikam.com/watch?v=8HVWitAW-Qg",
            "encodingFormat": "h264",
            "hostPageDisplayUrl": "https://www.fabrikam.com/watch?v=8HVWitAW-Qg",
            "width": 480,
            "height": 360,
            "duration": "PT3M52S",
            "motionThumbnailUrl": "https://tse4.mm.bing.net/th?id=OM.j4QyJAENJphdZQ_1501386166&pid=Api",
            "embedHtml": "<iframe width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" src=\"https://www.fabrikam.com/embed/8HVWitAW-Qg?autoplay=1\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen></iframe>",
            "allowHttpsEmbed": true,
            "viewCount": 7513633,
            "thumbnail": {
                "width": 300,
                "height": 168
            },
            "videoId": "655D98260D012432848F6558260D012432848F",
            "allowMobileEmbed": true,
            "isSuperfresh": false
        },
        . . .
    ],
    "nextOffset": 36,
    "queryExpansions": [
        {
            "text": "Kittens Meowing",
            "displayText": "Meowing",
            "webSearchUrl": "https://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=Kittens+Meowing...",
            "searchLink": "https://api.cognitive.microsoft.com/api/v7/videos/search...",
            "thumbnail": {
                "thumbnailUrl": "https://tse3.mm.bing.net/th?q=Kittens+Meowing&pid..."
            }
        },
        {
            "text": "Funny Kittens",
            "displayText": "Funny",
            "webSearchUrl": "https://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=Funny+Kittens...",
            "searchLink": "https://api.cognitive.microsoft.com/api/v7/videos/search...",
            "thumbnail": {
                "thumbnailUrl": "https://tse3.mm.bing.net/th?q=Funny+Kittens&..."
            }
        },
        . . .
    ],
    "pivotSuggestions": [
        {
            "pivot": "kittens",
            "suggestions": [
                {
                    "text": "Cat",
                    "displayText": "Cat",
                    "webSearchUrl": "https://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=Cat...",
                    "searchLink": "https://api.cognitive.microsoft.com/api/v7/videos/search?...",
                    "thumbnail": {
                        "thumbnailUrl": "https://tse3.mm.bing.net/th?q=Cat&pid=Api..."
                    }
                },
                {
                    "text": "Feral Cat",
                    "displayText": "Feral Cat",
                    "webSearchUrl": "https://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=Feral+Cat...",
                    "searchLink": "https://api.cognitive.microsoft.com/api/v7/videos/search...",
                    "thumbnail": {
                        "thumbnailUrl": "https://tse3.mm.bing.net/th?q=Feral+Cat&pid=Api&..."
                    }
                }
            ]
        }
    ],
    "relatedSearches": [
        {
            "text": "Kittens Being Born",
            "displayText": "Kittens Being Born",
            "webSearchUrl": "https://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=Kittens+Being+Born...",
            "searchLink": "https://api.cognitive.microsoft.com/api/v7/videos/search?...",
            "thumbnail": {
                "thumbnailUrl": "https://tse1.mm.bing.net/th?q=Kittens+Being+Born&pid=..."
            }
        },
        . . .
    ]
}

后续步骤

构建单页 Web 应用

另请参阅

什么是必应视频搜索 API？