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Microsoft Outlook 事件

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本文提供由 Microsoft Graph API 发布的 Microsoft Outlook 事件的属性和架构。 有关事件架构的简介，请参阅 CloudEvents 架构。

可用事件类型

在创建、更新或删除 Outlook 事件或 Outlook 联系人，或者使用 Microsoft Graph API 对这些资源进行操作时，将触发这些事件。

事件名称 说明
Microsoft.Graph.EventCreated 在 Outlook 中创建事件时触发。
Microsoft.Graph.EventUpdated 在 Outlook 中更新事件时触发。
Microsoft.Graph.EventDeleted 在 Outlook 中删除事件时触发。
Microsoft.Graph.ContactCreated 在 Outlook 中创建联系人时触发。
Microsoft.Graph.ContactUpdated 在 Outlook 中更新联系人时触发。
Microsoft.Graph.ContactDeleted 在 Outlook 中删除联系人时触发。

示例事件

触发某个事件后，事件网格服务会将有关该事件的数据发送到订阅目标。 本部分包含每个 Outlook 事件的数据外观示例。

Microsoft.Graph.EventCreated 事件

{
	"id": "00d8a100-2e92-4bfa-86e1-0056dacd0fce",
	"type": "Microsoft.Graph.EventCreated",
	"source": "/tenants/<tenant-id>/applications/<application-id>",
	"subject": "Events/<event-id>",
	"time": "2022-05-24T22:24:31.3062901Z",
	"datacontenttype": "application/json",
	"specversion": "1.0",
	"data": {
		"@odata.type": "#Microsoft.OutlookServices.Notification",
		"Id": null,
		"SubscriptionExpirationDateTime": "2019-02-14T23:56:30.1307708Z",
		"ChangeType": "created",
		"subscriptionId": "MTE1MTVlYTktMjVkZS00MjY3LWI1YzYtMjg0NzliZmRhYWQ2",
		"resource": "https://outlook.office365.com/api/beta/Users('userId@tenantId')/Events('<event id>')",
		"clientState": "<client state>",
		"resourceData": {
			"Id": "<event id>",
			"@odata.etag": "<tag id>",
			"@odata.id": "https://outlook.office365.com/api/beta/Users('userId@tenantId')/Events('<event id>')",
			"@odata.type": "#Microsoft.OutlookServices.Event",
			"OtherResourceData": "<some other resource data>"
		}
	}
}

Microsoft.Graph.EventUpdated 事件

{
	"id": "00d8a100-2e92-4bfa-86e1-0056dacd0fce",
	"type": "Microsoft.Graph.EventUpdated",
	"source": "/tenants/<tenant-id>/applications/<application-id>",
	"subject": "Events/<event-id>",
	"time": "2022-05-24T22:24:31.3062901Z",
	"datacontenttype": "application/json",
	"specversion": "1.0",
	"data": {
		"@odata.type": "#Microsoft.OutlookServices.Notification",
		"Id": null,
		"SubscriptionExpirationDateTime": "2019-02-14T23:56:30.1307708Z",
		"ChangeType": "updated",
		"subscriptionId": "MTE1MTVlYTktMjVkZS00MjY3LWI1YzYtMjg0NzliZmRhYWQ2",
		"resource": "https://outlook.office365.com/api/beta/Users('userId@tenantId')/Events('<event id>')",
		"clientState": "<client state>",
		"resourceData": {
			"Id": "<event id>",
			"@odata.etag": "<tag id>",
			"@odata.id": "https://outlook.office365.com/api/beta/Users('userId@tenantId')/Events('<event id>')",
			"@odata.type": "#Microsoft.OutlookServices.Event",
			"OtherResourceData": "<some other resource data>"
		}
	}
}

Microsoft.Graph.EventDeleted 事件

{
	"id": "00d8a100-2e92-4bfa-86e1-0056dacd0fce",
	"type": "Microsoft.Graph.EventDeleted",
	"source": "/tenants/<tenant-id>/applications/<application-id>",
	"subject": "Events/<event-id>",
	"time": "2022-05-24T22:24:31.3062901Z",
	"datacontenttype": "application/json",
	"specversion": "1.0",
	"data": {
		"@odata.type": "#Microsoft.OutlookServices.Notification",
		"Id": null,
		"SubscriptionExpirationDateTime": "2019-02-14T23:56:30.1307708Z",
		"ChangeType": "deleted",
		"subscriptionId": "MTE1MTVlYTktMjVkZS00MjY3LWI1YzYtMjg0NzliZmRhYWQ2",
		"resource": "https://outlook.office365.com/api/beta/Users('userId@tenantId')/Events('<event id>')",
		"clientState": "<client state>",
		"resourceData": {
			"Id": "<event id>",
			"@odata.etag": "<tag id>",
			"@odata.id": "https://outlook.office365.com/api/beta/Users('userId@tenantId')/Events('<event id>')",
			"@odata.type": "#Microsoft.OutlookServices.Event",
			"OtherResourceData": "<some other resource data>"
		}
	}
}

Microsoft.Graph.ContactCreated 事件

{
	"id": "00d8a100-2e92-4bfa-86e1-0056dacd0fce",
	"type": "Microsoft.Graph.ContactCreated",
	"source": "/tenants/<tenant-id>/applications/<application-id>",
	"subject": "Contacts/<contact-id>",
	"time": "2022-05-24T22:24:31.3062901Z",
	"datacontenttype": "application/json",
	"specversion": "1.0",
	"data": {
		"@odata.type": "#Microsoft.OutlookServices.Notification",
		"Id": null,
		"SubscriptionExpirationDateTime": "2019-02-14T23:56:30.1307708Z",
		"ChangeType": "created",
		"subscriptionId": "MTE1MTVlYTktMjVkZS00MjY3LWI1YzYtMjg0NzliZmRhYWQ2",
		"resource": "https://outlook.office365.com/api/beta/Users('userId@tenantId')/Contacts('<contact id>')",
		"clientState": "<client state>",
		"resourceData": {
			"Id": "<contact id>",
			"@odata.etag": "<tag id>",
			"@odata.id": "https://outlook.office365.com/api/beta/Users('userId@tenantId')/Contacts('<contact id>')",
			"@odata.type": "#Microsoft.OutlookServices.Contact",
			"OtherResourceData": "<some other resource data>"
		}
	}
}

Microsoft.Graph.ContactUpdated 事件

{
	"id": "00d8a100-2e92-4bfa-86e1-0056dacd0fce",
	"type": "Microsoft.Graph.ContactUpdated",
	"source": "/tenants/<tenant-id>/applications/<application-id>",
	"subject": "Contacts/<contact-id>",
	"time": "2022-05-24T22:24:31.3062901Z",
	"datacontenttype": "application/json",
	"specversion": "1.0",
	"data": {
		"@odata.type": "#Microsoft.OutlookServices.Notification",
		"Id": null,
		"SubscriptionExpirationDateTime": "2019-02-14T23:56:30.1307708Z",
		"ChangeType": "updated",
		"subscriptionId": "MTE1MTVlYTktMjVkZS00MjY3LWI1YzYtMjg0NzliZmRhYWQ2",
		"resource": "https://outlook.office365.com/api/beta/Users('userId@tenantId')/Contacts('<contact id>')",
		"clientState": "<client state>",
		"resourceData": {
			"Id": "<contact id>",
			"@odata.etag": "<tag id>",
			"@odata.id": "https://outlook.office365.com/api/beta/Users('userId@tenantId')/Contacts('<contact id>')",
			"@odata.type": "#Microsoft.OutlookServices.Contact",
			"OtherResourceData": "<some other resource data>"
		}
	}
}

Microsoft.Graph.ContactDeleted 事件

{
	"id": "00d8a100-2e92-4bfa-86e1-0056dacd0fce",
	"type": "Microsoft.Graph.ContactDeleted",
	"source": "/tenants/<tenant-id>/applications/<application-id>",
	"subject": "Contacts/<contact-id>",
	"time": "2022-05-24T22:24:31.3062901Z",
	"datacontenttype": "application/json",
	"specversion": "1.0",
	"data": {
		"@odata.type": "#Microsoft.OutlookServices.Notification",
		"Id": null,
		"SubscriptionExpirationDateTime": "2019-02-14T23:56:30.1307708Z",
		"ChangeType": "deleted",
		"subscriptionId": "MTE1MTVlYTktMjVkZS00MjY3LWI1YzYtMjg0NzliZmRhYWQ2",
		"resource": "https://outlook.office365.com/api/beta/Users('userId@tenantId')/Contacts('<contact id>')",
		"clientState": "<client state>",
		"resourceData": {
			"Id": "<contact id>",
			"@odata.etag": "<tag id>",
			"@odata.id": "https://outlook.office365.com/api/beta/Users('userId@tenantId')/Contacts('<contact id>')",
			"@odata.type": "#Microsoft.OutlookServices.Contact",
			"OtherResourceData": "<some other resource data>"
		}
	}
}

事件属性

事件具有以下顶级数据：

属性 类型 说明
source 字符串 租户事件源。 此字段不可写入。 Microsoft Graph API 提供此值。
subject string 事件主题的发布者定义路径。
type string 此事件源的事件类型之一。
time 字符串 事件的生成时间，基于提供程序的 UTC 时间
id 字符串 事件的唯一标识符。
data object 提供有关资源状态更改的数据的事件有效负载。
specversion 字符串 CloudEvents 架构规范版本。

数据对象具有以下属性：

属性 类型 说明
changeType 字符串 资源状态更改的类型。
resource 字符串 针对其引发事件的资源标识符。
tenantId 字符串 保留用户或联系人的组织 ID。
clientState 字符串 创建 Graph API 订阅时由用户提供的机密。
@odata.type 字符串 Graph API 更改类型。
@odata.id 字符串 针对其引发事件的 Graph API 资源标识符。
id 字符串 针对其引发事件的资源标识符。
organizationId 字符串 Outlook 租户标识符。
eventTime 字符串 资源状态发生的时间。
sequenceNumber 字符串 序列号。
subscriptionExpirationDateTime 字符串 RFC 3339 格式的 Graph API 订阅过期时间。
subscriptionId 字符串 Graph API 订阅标识符。
tenantId 字符串 Outlook 租户标识符。
otherResourceData 字符串 表示事件中可能包含的一个或多个动态属性的占位符。

后续步骤