CodeRegionDirective 类

定义

命名空间:

System.CodeDom

程序集:

System.CodeDom.dll

包:

System.CodeDom v8.0.0

Source:

CodeRegionDirective.cs

指定代码区域的名称和模式。

public class CodeRegionDirective : System.CodeDom.CodeDirective

继承

Object

CodeObject

CodeDirective

CodeRegionDirective

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何在创建图形时使用 CodeRegionDirective ，该图用于生成也编译的代码。

using System.CodeDom;
using System.CodeDom.Compiler;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Globalization;
namespace System.CodeDom
{
    class CodeDirectiveDemo
    {
        static void Main()
        {
            try
            {
                DemonstrateCodeDirectives("cs", "ChecksumPragma.cs", "ChecksumPragmaCS.exe");
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Unexpected Exception:" + e.ToString());
            }
        }

        // Create and compile code containing code directives.
        static void DemonstrateCodeDirectives(string providerName, string sourceFileName, string assemblyName)
        {

            CodeDomProvider provider = CodeDomProvider.CreateProvider(providerName);

            Console.WriteLine("Building the CodeDOM graph...");

            CodeCompileUnit cu = new CodeCompileUnit();

            CreateGraph(cu);

            StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();

            Console.WriteLine("Generating code...");
            provider.GenerateCodeFromCompileUnit(cu, sw, null);

            string output = sw.ToString();
            output = Regex.Replace(output, "Runtime Version:[^\r\n]*",
                "Runtime Version omitted for demo");

            Console.WriteLine("Dumping source code...");
            Console.WriteLine(output);

            Console.WriteLine("Writing source code to file...");
            Stream s = File.Open(sourceFileName, FileMode.Create);
            StreamWriter t = new StreamWriter(s);
            t.Write(output);
            t.Close();
            s.Close();

            CompilerParameters opt = new CompilerParameters(new string[]{
                                      "System.dll",
                                      "System.Xml.dll",
                                      "System.Windows.Forms.dll",
                                      "System.Data.dll",
                                      "System.Drawing.dll"});
            opt.GenerateExecutable = false;
            opt.TreatWarningsAsErrors = true;
            opt.IncludeDebugInformation = true;
            opt.GenerateInMemory = true;

            CompilerResults results;

            Console.WriteLine("Compiling with " + providerName);
            results = provider.CompileAssemblyFromFile(opt, sourceFileName);

            OutputResults(results);
            if (results.NativeCompilerReturnValue != 0)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("");
                Console.WriteLine("Compilation failed.");
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("");
                Console.WriteLine("Demo complete.");
            }
            File.Delete(sourceFileName);
        }

        // This example uses the SHA1 and MD5 algorithms.
        // Due to collision problems with SHA1 and MD5, Microsoft recommends SHA256 or better.
        private static Guid HashMD5 = new Guid(0x406ea660, 0x64cf, 0x4c82, 0xb6, 0xf0, 0x42, 0xd4, 0x81, 0x72, 0xa7, 0x99);
        private static Guid HashSHA1 = new Guid(0xff1816ec, 0xaa5e, 0x4d10, 0x87, 0xf7, 0x6f, 0x49, 0x63, 0x83, 0x34, 0x60);

        // Create a CodeDOM graph.
        static void CreateGraph( CodeCompileUnit cu)
        {
            cu.StartDirectives.Add(new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.Start,
                "Compile Unit Region"));
            cu.EndDirectives.Add(new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End,
                string.Empty));
            CodeChecksumPragma pragma1 = new CodeChecksumPragma();
            pragma1.FileName = "c:\\temp\\test\\OuterLinePragma.txt";
            pragma1.ChecksumAlgorithmId = HashMD5;
            pragma1.ChecksumData = new byte[] { 0xAA, 0xAA };
            cu.StartDirectives.Add(pragma1);
            CodeChecksumPragma pragma2 = new CodeChecksumPragma("test.txt", HashSHA1, new byte[] { 0xBB, 0xBB, 0xBB });
            cu.StartDirectives.Add(pragma2);

            CodeNamespace ns = new CodeNamespace("Namespace1");
            ns.Imports.Add(new CodeNamespaceImport("System"));
            ns.Imports.Add(new CodeNamespaceImport("System.IO"));
            cu.Namespaces.Add(ns);
            ns.Comments.Add(new CodeCommentStatement("Namespace Comment"));
            CodeTypeDeclaration cd = new CodeTypeDeclaration("Class1");
            ns.Types.Add(cd);

            cd.Comments.Add(new CodeCommentStatement("Outer Type Comment"));
            cd.LinePragma = new CodeLinePragma("c:\\temp\\test\\OuterLinePragma.txt", 300);

            CodeMemberMethod method1 = new CodeMemberMethod();
            method1.Name = "Method1";
            method1.Attributes = (method1.Attributes & ~MemberAttributes.AccessMask) | MemberAttributes.Public;

            CodeMemberMethod method2 = new CodeMemberMethod();
            method2.Name = "Method2";
            method2.Attributes = (method2.Attributes & ~MemberAttributes.AccessMask) | MemberAttributes.Public;
            method2.Comments.Add(new CodeCommentStatement("Method 2 Comment"));

            cd.Members.Add(method1);
            cd.Members.Add(method2);

            cd.StartDirectives.Add(new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.Start,
                "Outer Type Region"));

            cd.EndDirectives.Add(new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End,
                string.Empty));

            CodeMemberField field1 = new CodeMemberField(typeof(String), "field1");
            cd.Members.Add(field1);
            field1.Comments.Add(new CodeCommentStatement("Field 1 Comment"));

            CodeRegionDirective codeRegionDirective1 = new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.Start,
                "Field Region");
            field1.StartDirectives.Add(codeRegionDirective1);
            CodeRegionDirective codeRegionDirective2 = new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End,
                "");
            codeRegionDirective2.RegionMode = CodeRegionMode.End;
            codeRegionDirective2.RegionText = string.Empty;
            field1.EndDirectives.Add(codeRegionDirective2);

            CodeSnippetStatement snippet1 = new CodeSnippetStatement();
            snippet1.Value = "            Console.WriteLine(field1);";

            CodeRegionDirective regionStart = new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End, "");
            regionStart.RegionText = "Snippet Region";
            regionStart.RegionMode = CodeRegionMode.Start;
            snippet1.StartDirectives.Add(regionStart);
            snippet1.EndDirectives.Add(new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End, string.Empty));

            // CodeStatement example
            CodeConstructor constructor1 = new CodeConstructor();
            constructor1.Attributes = (constructor1.Attributes & ~MemberAttributes.AccessMask) | MemberAttributes.Public;
            CodeStatement codeAssignStatement1 = new CodeAssignStatement(
                                        new CodeFieldReferenceExpression(
                                            new CodeThisReferenceExpression(),
                                            "field1"),
                                        new CodePrimitiveExpression("value1"));
            codeAssignStatement1.StartDirectives.Add(new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.Start, "Statements Region"));
            cd.Members.Add(constructor1);
            codeAssignStatement1.EndDirectives.Add(new CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode.End, string.Empty));
            method2.Statements.Add(codeAssignStatement1);
            method2.Statements.Add(snippet1);
        }

        static void OutputResults(CompilerResults results)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("NativeCompilerReturnValue=" +
                results.NativeCompilerReturnValue.ToString());
            foreach (string s in results.Output)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(s);
            }
        }
    }
}

注解

属性 RegionMode 指定实例是表示区域的开始还是结束。

备注

并非所有编译器都支持代码区域指令。 为防止编译器错误，代码提供程序通常不会在提供程序输出中包含代码区域指令（对于不支持它们的编译器）。

构造函数

CodeRegionDirective()	使用默认值初始化 CodeRegionDirective 类的新实例。
CodeRegionDirective(CodeRegionMode, String)	初始化 CodeRegionDirective 类的新实例，指定它的模式和名称。

属性

RegionMode	获取或设置区域指令的模式。
RegionText	获取或设置区域的名称。
UserData	获取当前对象的用户可定义数据。 (继承自 CodeObject)

方法

Equals(Object)	确定指定对象是否等于当前对象。 (继承自 Object)
GetHashCode()	作为默认哈希函数。 (继承自 Object)
GetType()	获取当前实例的 Type。 (继承自 Object)
MemberwiseClone()	创建当前 Object 的浅表副本。 (继承自 Object)
ToString()	返回表示当前对象的字符串。 (继承自 Object)

适用于