BitVector32 结构
定义
重要
一些信息与预发行产品相关,相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。 对于此处提供的信息,Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。
提供一个简单结构,该结构以 32 位内存存储布尔值和小整数。
public value class BitVector32
public value class BitVector32 : IEquatable<System::Collections::Specialized::BitVector32>
public struct BitVector32
public struct BitVector32 : IEquatable<System.Collections.Specialized.BitVector32>
type BitVector32 = struct
Public Structure BitVector32
Public Structure BitVector32
Implements IEquatable(Of BitVector32)
- 继承
- 实现
示例
下面的代码示例使用 BitVector32 作为位标志的集合。
#using <system.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections::Specialized;
int main()
{
// Creates and initializes a BitVector32 with all bit flags set to FALSE.
BitVector32 myBV(0);
// Creates masks to isolate each of the first five bit flags.
int myBit1 = BitVector32::CreateMask();
int myBit2 = BitVector32::CreateMask( myBit1 );
int myBit3 = BitVector32::CreateMask( myBit2 );
int myBit4 = BitVector32::CreateMask( myBit3 );
int myBit5 = BitVector32::CreateMask( myBit4 );
// Sets the alternating bits to TRUE.
Console::WriteLine( "Setting alternating bits to TRUE:" );
Console::WriteLine( " Initial: {0}", myBV );
myBV[ myBit1 ] = true;
Console::WriteLine( " myBit1 = TRUE: {0}", myBV );
myBV[ myBit3 ] = true;
Console::WriteLine( " myBit3 = TRUE: {0}", myBV );
myBV[ myBit5 ] = true;
Console::WriteLine( " myBit5 = TRUE: {0}", myBV );
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
Setting alternating bits to TRUE:
Initial: BitVector32 {00000000000000000000000000000000}
myBit1 = TRUE: BitVector32 {00000000000000000000000000000001}
myBit3 = TRUE: BitVector32 {00000000000000000000000000000101}
myBit5 = TRUE: BitVector32 {00000000000000000000000000010101}
*/
using System;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
public class SamplesBitVector32 {
public static void Main() {
// Creates and initializes a BitVector32 with all bit flags set to FALSE.
BitVector32 myBV = new BitVector32( 0 );
// Creates masks to isolate each of the first five bit flags.
int myBit1 = BitVector32.CreateMask();
int myBit2 = BitVector32.CreateMask( myBit1 );
int myBit3 = BitVector32.CreateMask( myBit2 );
int myBit4 = BitVector32.CreateMask( myBit3 );
int myBit5 = BitVector32.CreateMask( myBit4 );
// Sets the alternating bits to TRUE.
Console.WriteLine( "Setting alternating bits to TRUE:" );
Console.WriteLine( " Initial: {0}", myBV.ToString() );
myBV[myBit1] = true;
Console.WriteLine( " myBit1 = TRUE: {0}", myBV.ToString() );
myBV[myBit3] = true;
Console.WriteLine( " myBit3 = TRUE: {0}", myBV.ToString() );
myBV[myBit5] = true;
Console.WriteLine( " myBit5 = TRUE: {0}", myBV.ToString() );
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
Setting alternating bits to TRUE:
Initial: BitVector32{00000000000000000000000000000000}
myBit1 = TRUE: BitVector32{00000000000000000000000000000001}
myBit3 = TRUE: BitVector32{00000000000000000000000000000101}
myBit5 = TRUE: BitVector32{00000000000000000000000000010101}
*/
Imports System.Collections.Specialized
Public Class SamplesBitVector32
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes a BitVector32 with all bit flags set to FALSE.
Dim myBV As New BitVector32(0)
' Creates masks to isolate each of the first five bit flags.
Dim myBit1 As Integer = BitVector32.CreateMask()
Dim myBit2 As Integer = BitVector32.CreateMask(myBit1)
Dim myBit3 As Integer = BitVector32.CreateMask(myBit2)
Dim myBit4 As Integer = BitVector32.CreateMask(myBit3)
Dim myBit5 As Integer = BitVector32.CreateMask(myBit4)
' Sets the alternating bits to TRUE.
Console.WriteLine("Setting alternating bits to TRUE:")
Console.WriteLine(" Initial: {0}", myBV.ToString())
myBV(myBit1) = True
Console.WriteLine(" myBit1 = TRUE: {0}", myBV.ToString())
myBV(myBit3) = True
Console.WriteLine(" myBit3 = TRUE: {0}", myBV.ToString())
myBV(myBit5) = True
Console.WriteLine(" myBit5 = TRUE: {0}", myBV.ToString())
End Sub
End Class
' This code produces the following output.
'
' Setting alternating bits to TRUE:
' Initial: BitVector32{00000000000000000000000000000000}
' myBit1 = TRUE: BitVector32{00000000000000000000000000000001}
' myBit3 = TRUE: BitVector32{00000000000000000000000000000101}
' myBit5 = TRUE: BitVector32{00000000000000000000000000010101}
下面的代码示例使用 BitVector32 作为节的集合。
#using <system.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections::Specialized;
int main()
{
// Creates and initializes a BitVector32.
BitVector32 myBV(0);
// Creates four sections in the BitVector32 with maximum values 6, 3, 1, and 15.
// mySect3, which uses exactly one bit, can also be used as a bit flag.
BitVector32::Section mySect1 = BitVector32::CreateSection( 6 );
BitVector32::Section mySect2 = BitVector32::CreateSection( 3, mySect1 );
BitVector32::Section mySect3 = BitVector32::CreateSection( 1, mySect2 );
BitVector32::Section mySect4 = BitVector32::CreateSection( 15, mySect3 );
// Displays the values of the sections.
Console::WriteLine( "Initial values:" );
Console::WriteLine( "\tmySect1: {0}", myBV[ mySect1 ] );
Console::WriteLine( "\tmySect2: {0}", myBV[ mySect2 ] );
Console::WriteLine( "\tmySect3: {0}", myBV[ mySect3 ] );
Console::WriteLine( "\tmySect4: {0}", myBV[ mySect4 ] );
// Sets each section to a new value and displays the value of the BitVector32 at each step.
Console::WriteLine( "Changing the values of each section:" );
Console::WriteLine( "\tInitial: \t {0}", myBV );
myBV[ mySect1 ] = 5;
Console::WriteLine( "\tmySect1 = 5:\t {0}", myBV );
myBV[ mySect2 ] = 3;
Console::WriteLine( "\tmySect2 = 3:\t {0}", myBV );
myBV[ mySect3 ] = 1;
Console::WriteLine( "\tmySect3 = 1:\t {0}", myBV );
myBV[ mySect4 ] = 9;
Console::WriteLine( "\tmySect4 = 9:\t {0}", myBV );
// Displays the values of the sections.
Console::WriteLine( "New values:" );
Console::WriteLine( "\tmySect1: {0}", myBV[ mySect1 ] );
Console::WriteLine( "\tmySect2: {0}", myBV[ mySect2 ] );
Console::WriteLine( "\tmySect3: {0}", myBV[ mySect3 ] );
Console::WriteLine( "\tmySect4: {0}", myBV[ mySect4 ] );
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
Initial values:
mySect1: 0
mySect2: 0
mySect3: 0
mySect4: 0
Changing the values of each section:
Initial: BitVector32 {00000000000000000000000000000000}
mySect1 = 5: BitVector32 {00000000000000000000000000000101}
mySect2 = 3: BitVector32 {00000000000000000000000000011101}
mySect3 = 1: BitVector32 {00000000000000000000000000111101}
mySect4 = 9: BitVector32 {00000000000000000000001001111101}
New values:
mySect1: 5
mySect2: 3
mySect3: 1
mySect4: 9
*/
using System;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
public class SamplesBitVector32 {
public static void Main() {
// Creates and initializes a BitVector32.
BitVector32 myBV = new BitVector32( 0 );
// Creates four sections in the BitVector32 with maximum values 6, 3, 1, and 15.
// mySect3, which uses exactly one bit, can also be used as a bit flag.
BitVector32.Section mySect1 = BitVector32.CreateSection( 6 );
BitVector32.Section mySect2 = BitVector32.CreateSection( 3, mySect1 );
BitVector32.Section mySect3 = BitVector32.CreateSection( 1, mySect2 );
BitVector32.Section mySect4 = BitVector32.CreateSection( 15, mySect3 );
// Displays the values of the sections.
Console.WriteLine( "Initial values:" );
Console.WriteLine( "\tmySect1: {0}", myBV[mySect1] );
Console.WriteLine( "\tmySect2: {0}", myBV[mySect2] );
Console.WriteLine( "\tmySect3: {0}", myBV[mySect3] );
Console.WriteLine( "\tmySect4: {0}", myBV[mySect4] );
// Sets each section to a new value and displays the value of the BitVector32 at each step.
Console.WriteLine( "Changing the values of each section:" );
Console.WriteLine( "\tInitial: \t{0}", myBV.ToString() );
myBV[mySect1] = 5;
Console.WriteLine( "\tmySect1 = 5:\t{0}", myBV.ToString() );
myBV[mySect2] = 3;
Console.WriteLine( "\tmySect2 = 3:\t{0}", myBV.ToString() );
myBV[mySect3] = 1;
Console.WriteLine( "\tmySect3 = 1:\t{0}", myBV.ToString() );
myBV[mySect4] = 9;
Console.WriteLine( "\tmySect4 = 9:\t{0}", myBV.ToString() );
// Displays the values of the sections.
Console.WriteLine( "New values:" );
Console.WriteLine( "\tmySect1: {0}", myBV[mySect1] );
Console.WriteLine( "\tmySect2: {0}", myBV[mySect2] );
Console.WriteLine( "\tmySect3: {0}", myBV[mySect3] );
Console.WriteLine( "\tmySect4: {0}", myBV[mySect4] );
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
Initial values:
mySect1: 0
mySect2: 0
mySect3: 0
mySect4: 0
Changing the values of each section:
Initial: BitVector32{00000000000000000000000000000000}
mySect1 = 5: BitVector32{00000000000000000000000000000101}
mySect2 = 3: BitVector32{00000000000000000000000000011101}
mySect3 = 1: BitVector32{00000000000000000000000000111101}
mySect4 = 9: BitVector32{00000000000000000000001001111101}
New values:
mySect1: 5
mySect2: 3
mySect3: 1
mySect4: 9
*/
Imports System.Collections.Specialized
Public Class SamplesBitVector32
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes a BitVector32.
Dim myBV As New BitVector32(0)
' Creates four sections in the BitVector32 with maximum values 6, 3, 1, and 15.
' mySect3, which uses exactly one bit, can also be used as a bit flag.
Dim mySect1 As BitVector32.Section = BitVector32.CreateSection(6)
Dim mySect2 As BitVector32.Section = BitVector32.CreateSection(3, mySect1)
Dim mySect3 As BitVector32.Section = BitVector32.CreateSection(1, mySect2)
Dim mySect4 As BitVector32.Section = BitVector32.CreateSection(15, mySect3)
' Displays the values of the sections.
Console.WriteLine("Initial values:")
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "mySect1: {0}", myBV(mySect1))
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "mySect2: {0}", myBV(mySect2))
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "mySect3: {0}", myBV(mySect3))
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "mySect4: {0}", myBV(mySect4))
' Sets each section to a new value and displays the value of the BitVector32 at each step.
Console.WriteLine("Changing the values of each section:")
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "Initial: " + ControlChars.Tab + "{0}", myBV.ToString())
myBV(mySect1) = 5
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "mySect1 = 5:" + ControlChars.Tab + "{0}", myBV.ToString())
myBV(mySect2) = 3
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "mySect2 = 3:" + ControlChars.Tab + "{0}", myBV.ToString())
myBV(mySect3) = 1
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "mySect3 = 1:" + ControlChars.Tab + "{0}", myBV.ToString())
myBV(mySect4) = 9
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "mySect4 = 9:" + ControlChars.Tab + "{0}", myBV.ToString())
' Displays the values of the sections.
Console.WriteLine("New values:")
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "mySect1: {0}", myBV(mySect1))
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "mySect2: {0}", myBV(mySect2))
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "mySect3: {0}", myBV(mySect3))
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "mySect4: {0}", myBV(mySect4))
End Sub
End Class
' This code produces the following output.
'
' Initial values:
' mySect1: 0
' mySect2: 0
' mySect3: 0
' mySect4: 0
' Changing the values of each section:
' Initial: BitVector32{00000000000000000000000000000000}
' mySect1 = 5: BitVector32{00000000000000000000000000000101}
' mySect2 = 3: BitVector32{00000000000000000000000000011101}
' mySect3 = 1: BitVector32{00000000000000000000000000111101}
' mySect4 = 9: BitVector32{00000000000000000000001001111101}
' New values:
' mySect1: 5
' mySect2: 3
' mySect3: 1
' mySect4: 9
注解
BitVector32 比 BitArray 对在内部使用的布尔值和小整数更有效。 BitArray可以根据需要无限期增长,但它具有类实例所需的内存和性能开销。 相比之下, BitVector32 仅使用 32 位。
结构可以设置为包含小整数的两个 BitVector32 部分或布尔值的位标志,但不能同时包含两者。 BitVector32.Section是进入 BitVector32 的窗口,由可包含 中指定的CreateSection最大值的最小连续位数组成。 例如,最大值为 1 的节仅由 1 位组成,而最大值为 5 的节由 3 位组成。 可以创建 BitVector32.Section 最大值为 1 的 作为布尔值,从而允许在同 BitVector32一 个 中存储整数和布尔值。
某些成员可用于 BitVector32 设置为节的 ,而其他成员可用于设置为位标志的 。 例如, BitVector32.Item[] 属性是设置为节的 的 BitVector32 索引器,而 BitVector32.Item[] 属性是设置为位标志的 的索引器 BitVector32 。 CreateMask 创建一系列掩码,这些掩码可用于访问设置为位标志的 中的 BitVector32 单个位。
在 设置为节的 上使用 BitVector32 掩码可能会导致意外结果。
构造函数
BitVector32(BitVector32) |
初始化 BitVector32 结构的新实例,该实例包含现有 BitVector32 结构中表示的数据。 |
BitVector32(Int32) |
初始化 BitVector32 结构的新实例,该实例包含以整数表示的数据。 |
属性
Data |
获得作为整数的 BitVector32 的值。 |
Item[BitVector32+Section] |
获取或设置存储在指定 BitVector32.Section 中的值。 |
Item[Int32] |
获取或设置由指定屏蔽指示的位标志的状态。 |
方法
CreateMask() |
创建一系列屏蔽中的第一个屏蔽,该系列屏蔽可以用于检索作为位标志设置的 BitVector32 中的单个位。 |
CreateMask(Int32) |
在一系列屏蔽中的指定屏蔽后面再创建一个屏蔽,该系列屏蔽可以用于检索作为位标志设置的 BitVector32 中的单个位。 |
CreateSection(Int16) |
创建一系列包含小整数的节中的第一个 BitVector32.Section。 |
CreateSection(Int16, BitVector32+Section) |
在一系列包含小整数的节中,在指定的 BitVector32.Section 后面创建新的 BitVector32.Section。 |
Equals(BitVector32) |
指示当前实例是否等于同一类型的另一个实例。 |
Equals(Object) |
确定指定对象是否等于 BitVector32。 |
GetHashCode() |
作为 BitVector32 的哈希函数。 |
ToString() |
返回表示当前 BitVector32 的字符串。 |
ToString(BitVector32) |
返回表示指定的 BitVector32 的字符串。 |