EntityContainer 类
定义
重要
一些信息与预发行产品相关,相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。 对于此处提供的信息,Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。
表示概念模型中的实体容器。 EntityContainer 是实体集和关联集的逻辑分组。
public ref class EntityContainer sealed : System::Data::Metadata::Edm::GlobalItem
public sealed class EntityContainer : System.Data.Metadata.Edm.GlobalItem
type EntityContainer = class
inherit GlobalItem
Public NotInheritable Class EntityContainer
Inherits GlobalItem
- 继承
示例
下面的代码示例演示如何利用连接获取元数据工作区,然后使用该元数据工作区在指定的数据模型中检索有关实体容器的信息。 请注意,元数据工作区是一个为检索元数据提供支持的运行时服务组件。
该代码示例使用 CSpace 和 SSpace 指定模型。 CSpace 表示概念性模型的默认名称。 SSpace 表示存储模型的默认名称。
方法 GetEntityContainers
获取实体容器的集合,然后循环访问该集合以获取指定容器中每个实体集和关联集。 代码示例使用 AdventureWorks 模型。
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.EntityClient;
using System.Data.Metadata.Edm;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
class GetEntityContainerExample
{
static void Main()
{
try
{
// Establish a connection to the underlying data provider by
// using the connection string specified in the config file.
using (EntityConnection connection =
new EntityConnection("Name=AdventureWorksEntities"))
{
// Open the connection.
connection.Open();
// Access the metadata workspace.
MetadataWorkspace workspace =
connection.GetMetadataWorkspace();
// Get the entity containers in the conceptual model.
GetEntityContainers(workspace, DataSpace.CSpace);
// Get the entity containers in the storage model.
GetEntityContainers(workspace, DataSpace.SSpace);
}
}
catch (MetadataException exceptionMetadata)
{
Console.WriteLine("MetadataException: {0}",
exceptionMetadata.Message);
}
catch (System.Data.MappingException exceptionMapping)
{
Console.WriteLine("MappingException: {0}",
exceptionMapping.Message);
}
}
public static void GetEntityContainers(
MetadataWorkspace workspace, DataSpace model)
{
// Get a collection of the entity containers.
ReadOnlyCollection<EntityContainer> containers =
workspace.GetItems<EntityContainer>(model);
// Iterate through the collection to get each entity container.
foreach (EntityContainer container in containers)
{
Console.WriteLine("EntityContainer Name: {0} ",
container.Name);
// EntitySetBase is a super type for
// EntitySets and RelationshipSets.
// Iterate through the collection to get each EntitySetBase.
foreach (EntitySetBase baseSet in container.BaseEntitySets)
{
// Check if this instance is an EntitySet.
if (baseSet is EntitySet)
{
Console.WriteLine(
" EntitySet Name: {0} , EntityType Name: {1} ",
baseSet.Name, baseSet.ElementType.FullName);
}
// RelationshipSet is a super type for AssociationSet.
// Check if this instance is an AssociationSet.
if (baseSet is AssociationSet)
{
Console.WriteLine(
" AssociationSet Name: {0} , " +
"AssociationType Name: {1} ",
baseSet.Name, baseSet.ElementType.FullName);
// Get the AssociationSet.
AssociationSet associationSet =
baseSet as AssociationSet;
// Iterate through the collection to get
// each AssociatedSetEnd.
foreach (AssociationSetEnd end in
associationSet.AssociationSetEnds)
{
Console.WriteLine(
" EntitySet Name: {0} , Name: {1} ",
end.EntitySet, end.Name);
}
}
}
}
}
}
Imports System
Imports System.Collections.ObjectModel
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Data.EntityClient
Imports System.Data.Metadata.Edm
Class GetEntityContainerExample
Public Shared Sub Main()
Try
' Establish a connection to the underlying data provider by
' using the connection string specified in the config file.
Using connection As EntityConnection = _
New EntityConnection("Name=AdventureWorksEntities")
' Open the connection.
connection.Open()
' Access the metadata workspace.
Dim workspace As MetadataWorkspace = _
connection.GetMetadataWorkspace
' Get the entity containers in the conceptual model.
GetEntityContainers(workspace, DataSpace.CSpace)
' Get the entity containers in the storage model.
GetEntityContainers(workspace, DataSpace.SSpace)
End Using
Catch exceptionMetadata As MetadataException
Console.WriteLine("MetadataException: {0}", _
exceptionMetadata.Message)
Catch exceptionMapping As MappingException
Console.WriteLine("MappingException: {0}", _
exceptionMapping.Message)
End Try
End Sub
Public Shared Sub GetEntityContainers( _
ByVal workspace As MetadataWorkspace, ByVal model As DataSpace)
' Get a collection of the entity containers.
Dim containers As ReadOnlyCollection(Of EntityContainer) = _
workspace.GetItems(Of EntityContainer)(model)
' Iterate through the collection to get each entity container.
Dim container As EntityContainer
For Each container In containers
Console.WriteLine("EntityContainer Name: {0} ", container.Name)
' EntitySetBase is a super type for
' EntitySets and RelationshipSets.
' Iterate through the collection to get each EntitySetBase.
Dim baseSet As EntitySetBase
For Each baseSet In container.BaseEntitySets
' Check if this instance is an EntitySet.
If TypeOf baseSet Is EntitySet Then
Console.WriteLine( _
" EntitySet Name: {0} , EntityType Name: {1} ", _
baseSet.Name, baseSet.ElementType.FullName)
End If
' RelationshipSet is a super type for AssociationSet.
' Check if this instance is an AssociationSet.
If TypeOf baseSet Is AssociationSet Then
Console.WriteLine( _
" AssociationSet Name: {0} , " + _
"AssociationType Name: {1} ", _
baseSet.Name, baseSet.ElementType.FullName)
' Get the AssociationSet.
Dim associationSet As AssociationSet = _
TryCast(baseSet, AssociationSet)
' Iterate through the collection to get
' each AssociatedSetEnd.
Dim endMember As AssociationSetEnd
For Each endMember In associationSet.AssociationSetEnds
Console.WriteLine( _
" EntitySet Name: {0} , Name: {1} ", _
endMember.EntitySet, endMember.Name)
Next
End If
Next
Next
End Sub
End Class
注解
在概念级别上,EntityContainer 类表示将映射到存储元数据架构中的数据库对象的容器。 在存储级别上,EntityContainer 类描述了为基于模型构建的应用程序持久保存数据的表和/或键关系。 有关概念模型中的实体容器的详细信息,请参阅 实体容器。
属性
BaseEntitySets |
获取此 EntityContainer 包括的实体集和关联集的列表。 |
BuiltInTypeKind |
获取此 EntityContainer 的内置类型种类。 |
Documentation |
获取或设置与此类型关联的文档。 (继承自 MetadataItem) |
FunctionImports |
指定 EdmFunction 元素的集合。 每个函数都包含数据库中存在或映射到实体及其属性的等效 |
MetadataProperties |
获取当前类型的属性列表。 (继承自 MetadataItem) |
Name |
获取此 EntityContainer 的名称。 |
方法
Equals(Object) |
确定指定对象是否等于当前对象。 (继承自 Object) |
GetEntitySetByName(String, Boolean) |
使用实体集的指定名称返回一个 EntitySet 对象。 |
GetHashCode() |
作为默认哈希函数。 (继承自 Object) |
GetRelationshipSetByName(String, Boolean) |
使用关系集的指定名称返回一个 RelationshipSet 对象。 |
GetType() |
获取当前实例的 Type。 (继承自 Object) |
MemberwiseClone() |
创建当前 Object 的浅表副本。 (继承自 Object) |
ToString() |
返回此 EntityContainer 的名称。 |
TryGetEntitySetByName(String, Boolean, EntitySet) |
使用实体集的指定名称返回一个 EntitySet 对象。 |
TryGetRelationshipSetByName(String, Boolean, RelationshipSet) |
使用关系集的指定名称返回一个 RelationshipSet 对象。 |