Double.NaN 字段

参考

定义

命名空间:: System

程序集:: System.Runtime.dll

程序集:: mscorlib.dll

程序集:: netstandard.dll

Source:: Double.cs

Source:: Double.cs

Source:: Double.cs

重要

一些信息与预发行产品相关，相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。对于此处提供的信息，Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。

表示不是数字 (NaN) 的值。此字段为常数。

public: double NaN = NaN;

public const double NaN = NaN;

val mutable NaN : double

Public Const NaN As Double  = NaN

字段值

Value = NaN

Double

示例

以下示例说明了 NaN 的用法。

Double zero = 0;

// This condition will return false.
if ( (0 / zero) == Double::NaN )
{
   Console::WriteLine( "0 / 0 can be tested with Double::NaN." );
}
else
{
   Console::WriteLine( "0 / 0 cannot be tested with Double::NaN; use Double::IsNan() instead." );
}

Double zero = 0;
  
// This condition will return false.
if ((0 / zero) == Double.NaN)
   Console.WriteLine("0 / 0 can be tested with Double.NaN.");
else
   Console.WriteLine("0 / 0 cannot be tested with Double.NaN; use Double.IsNan() instead.");

let zero = 0.

// This condition will return false.
if 0. / zero = Double.NaN then
    printfn "0 / 0 can be tested with Double.NaN."
else
    printfn "0 / 0 cannot be tested with Double.NaN use Double.IsNan() instead."

Dim zero As Double = 0

' This condition will return false.
If (0 / zero) = Double.NaN Then
    Console.WriteLine("0 / 0 can be tested with Double.NaN.")
Else
    Console.WriteLine("0 / 0 cannot be tested with Double.NaN; use Double.IsNan() instead.")
End If

注解

当操作的结果未定义时，方法或运算符将返回 NaN 。例如，将零除以零的结果为 NaN，如以下示例所示。 (但是，将非零数除以零将 PositiveInfinity 返回或 NegativeInfinity，具体取决于 divisor.)

double zero = 0.0;
Console.WriteLine("{0} / {1} = {2}", zero, zero, zero/zero);
// The example displays the following output:
//         0 / 0 = NaN

let zero = 0.0
printfn $"{zero} / {zero} = {zero / zero}"
// The example displays the following output:
//         0 / 0 = NaN

Dim zero As Double = 0
Console.WriteLine("{0} / {1} = {2}", zero, zero, zero/zero)
' The example displays the following output:
'         0 / 0 = NaN

此外，使用 NaN 值或对 NaN 值执行操作的方法调用将 NaN返回，如以下示例所示。

double nan1 = Double.NaN;

Console.WriteLine("{0} + {1} = {2}", 3, nan1, 3 + nan1);
Console.WriteLine("Abs({0}) = {1}", nan1, Math.Abs(nan1));
// The example displays the following output:
//       3 + NaN = NaN
//       Abs(NaN) = NaN

let nan1 = Double.NaN

printfn $"{3} + {nan1} = {3. + nan1}"
printfn $"abs({nan1}) = {abs nan1}"
// The example displays the following output:
//       3 + NaN = NaN
//       abs NaN = NaN

Dim nan1 As Double = Double.NaN

Console.WriteLine("{0} + {1} = {2}", 3, nan1, 3 + nan1)
Console.WriteLine("Abs({0}) = {1}", nan1, Math.Abs(nan1))
' The example displays the following output:
'       3 + NaN = NaN
'       Abs(NaN) = NaN

IsNaN使用方法确定值是否不是数字。运算符 Equality 认为两 NaN 个值彼此不相等。一般情况下，Double运算符不能用于与其他Double值进行比较Double.NaN，尽管 (比较方法，例如 Equals 和 CompareTo) 。以下示例演示比较运算符和方法之间的 Double 行为差异。

using System;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      Console.WriteLine("NaN == NaN: {0}", Double.NaN == Double.NaN);
      Console.WriteLine("NaN != NaN: {0}", Double.NaN != Double.NaN);
      Console.WriteLine("NaN.Equals(NaN): {0}", Double.NaN.Equals(Double.NaN));
      Console.WriteLine("! NaN.Equals(NaN): {0}", ! Double.NaN.Equals(Double.NaN));
      Console.WriteLine("IsNaN: {0}", Double.IsNaN(Double.NaN));

      Console.WriteLine("\nNaN > NaN: {0}", Double.NaN > Double.NaN);
      Console.WriteLine("NaN >= NaN: {0}", Double.NaN >= Double.NaN);
      Console.WriteLine("NaN < NaN: {0}", Double.NaN < Double.NaN);
      Console.WriteLine("NaN < 100.0: {0}", Double.NaN < 100.0);
      Console.WriteLine("NaN <= 100.0: {0}", Double.NaN <= 100.0);
      Console.WriteLine("NaN >= 100.0: {0}", Double.NaN > 100.0);
      Console.WriteLine("NaN.CompareTo(NaN): {0}", Double.NaN.CompareTo(Double.NaN));
      Console.WriteLine("NaN.CompareTo(100.0): {0}", Double.NaN.CompareTo(100.0));
      Console.WriteLine("(100.0).CompareTo(Double.NaN): {0}", (100.0).CompareTo(Double.NaN));
   }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//       NaN == NaN: False
//       NaN != NaN: True
//       NaN.Equals(NaN): True
//       ! NaN.Equals(NaN): False
//       IsNaN: True
//
//       NaN > NaN: False
//       NaN >= NaN: False
//       NaN < NaN: False
//       NaN < 100.0: False
//       NaN <= 100.0: False
//       NaN >= 100.0: False
//       NaN.CompareTo(NaN): 0
//       NaN.CompareTo(100.0): -1
//       (100.0).CompareTo(Double.NaN): 1

open System

printfn $"NaN = NaN: {Double.NaN = Double.NaN}"
printfn $"NaN <> NaN: {Double.NaN <> Double.NaN}"
printfn $"NaN.Equals(NaN): {Double.NaN.Equals Double.NaN}"
printfn $"not (NaN.Equals NaN): {not (Double.NaN.Equals Double.NaN)}"
printfn $"IsNaN: {Double.IsNaN Double.NaN}"

printfn $"\nNaN > NaN: {Double.NaN > Double.NaN}"
printfn $"NaN >= NaN: {Double.NaN >= Double.NaN}"
printfn $"NaN < NaN: {Double.NaN < Double.NaN}"
printfn $"NaN < 100.0: {Double.NaN < 100.0}"
printfn $"NaN <= 100.0: {Double.NaN <= 100.0}"
printfn $"NaN >= 100.0: {Double.NaN > 100.0}"
printfn $"NaN.CompareTo(NaN): {Double.NaN.CompareTo Double.NaN}"
printfn $"NaN.CompareTo(100.0): {Double.NaN.CompareTo 100.0}"
printfn $"(100.0).CompareTo(Double.NaN): {(100.0).CompareTo Double.NaN}"
// The example displays the following output:
//       NaN = NaN: False
//       NaN <> NaN: True
//       NaN.Equals(NaN): True
//       not (NaN.Equals NaN): False
//       IsNaN: True
//
//       NaN > NaN: False
//       NaN >= NaN: False
//       NaN < NaN: False
//       NaN < 100.0: False
//       NaN <= 100.0: False
//       NaN >= 100.0: False
//       NaN.CompareTo(NaN): 0
//       NaN.CompareTo(100.0): -1
//       (100.0).CompareTo(Double.NaN): 1

Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Console.WriteLine("NaN = NaN: {0}", Double.NaN = Double.NaN) 
      Console.WriteLine("NaN <> NaN: {0}", Double.NaN <> Double.NaN) 
      Console.WriteLine("NaN.Equals(NaN): {0}", Double.NaN.Equals(Double.NaN)) 
      Console.WriteLine("Not NaN.Equals(NaN): {0}", Not Double.NaN.Equals(Double.NaN)) 
      Console.WriteLine("IsNaN: {0}", Double.IsNaN(Double.NaN))
      Console.WriteLine()
      Console.WriteLine("NaN > NaN: {0}", Double.NaN > 100.0) 
      Console.WriteLine("NaN >= NaN: {0}", Double.NaN >= 100.0) 
      Console.WriteLine("NaN < NaN: {0}", Double.NaN < Double.NaN)
      Console.WriteLine("NaN < 100.0: {0}", Double.NaN < 100.0) 
      Console.WriteLine("NaN <= 100.0: {0}", Double.NaN <= 100.0) 
      Console.WriteLine("NaN >= 100.0: {0}", Double.NaN > 100.0)
      Console.WriteLine("NaN.CompareTo(NaN): {0}", Double.NaN.CompareTo(Double.Nan)) 
      Console.WriteLine("NaN.CompareTo(100.0): {0}", Double.NaN.CompareTo(100.0)) 
      Console.WriteLine("(100.0).CompareTo(Double.NaN): {0}", (100.0).CompareTo(Double.NaN)) 
   End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'       NaN == NaN: False
'       NaN != NaN: True
'       NaN.Equals(NaN): True
'       ! NaN.Equals(NaN): False
'       IsNaN: True
'
'       NaN > NaN: False
'       NaN >= NaN: False
'       NaN < NaN: False
'       NaN < 100.0: False
'       NaN <= 100.0: False
'       NaN >= 100.0: False
'       NaN.CompareTo(NaN): 0
'       NaN.CompareTo(100.0): -1
'       (100.0).CompareTo(Double.NaN): 1

适用于

另请参阅

IsNaN(Double)

通过

Double.NaN 字段

定义

字段值

示例

注解

适用于

另请参阅

其他资源