CultureInfo.Clone 方法

定义

创建当前 CultureInfo 的副本。

public:
 virtual System::Object ^ Clone();
public virtual object Clone ();
abstract member Clone : unit -> obj
override this.Clone : unit -> obj
Public Overridable Function Clone () As Object

返回

当前 CultureInfo 的副本。

实现

示例

下面的代码示例演示 CultureInfo.Clone 还克隆与 DateTimeFormatInfoCultureInfo关联的 和 NumberFormatInfo 实例。

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Globalization;
int main()
{
   
   // Creates and initializes a CultureInfo.
   CultureInfo^ myCI = gcnew CultureInfo( "en-US",false );
   
   // Clones myCI and modifies the DTFI and NFI instances associated with the clone.
   CultureInfo^ myCIclone = dynamic_cast<CultureInfo^>(myCI->Clone());
   myCIclone->DateTimeFormat->AMDesignator = "a.m.";
   myCIclone->DateTimeFormat->DateSeparator = "-";
   myCIclone->NumberFormat->CurrencySymbol = "USD";
   myCIclone->NumberFormat->NumberDecimalDigits = 4;
   
   // Displays the properties of the DTFI and NFI instances associated with the original and with the clone. 
   Console::WriteLine( "DTFI/NFI PROPERTY\tORIGINAL\tMODIFIED CLONE" );
   Console::WriteLine( "DTFI.AMDesignator\t{0}\t\t{1}", myCI->DateTimeFormat->AMDesignator, myCIclone->DateTimeFormat->AMDesignator );
   Console::WriteLine( "DTFI.DateSeparator\t{0}\t\t{1}", myCI->DateTimeFormat->DateSeparator, myCIclone->DateTimeFormat->DateSeparator );
   Console::WriteLine( "NFI.CurrencySymbol\t{0}\t\t{1}", myCI->NumberFormat->CurrencySymbol, myCIclone->NumberFormat->CurrencySymbol );
   Console::WriteLine( "NFI.NumberDecimalDigits\t{0}\t\t{1}", myCI->NumberFormat->NumberDecimalDigits, myCIclone->NumberFormat->NumberDecimalDigits );
}

/*
This code produces the following output.

DTFI/NFI PROPERTY       ORIGINAL        MODIFIED CLONE
DTFI.AMDesignator       AM              a.m.
DTFI.DateSeparator      /               -
NFI.CurrencySymbol      $               USD
NFI.NumberDecimalDigits 2               4
*/
using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class SamplesCultureInfo  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Creates and initializes a CultureInfo.
      CultureInfo myCI = new CultureInfo("en-US", false);

      // Clones myCI and modifies the DTFI and NFI instances associated with the clone.
      CultureInfo myCIclone = (CultureInfo) myCI.Clone();
      myCIclone.DateTimeFormat.AMDesignator = "a.m.";
      myCIclone.DateTimeFormat.DateSeparator = "-";
      myCIclone.NumberFormat.CurrencySymbol = "USD";
      myCIclone.NumberFormat.NumberDecimalDigits = 4;

      // Displays the properties of the DTFI and NFI instances associated with the original and with the clone.
      Console.WriteLine( "DTFI/NFI PROPERTY\tORIGINAL\tMODIFIED CLONE" );
      Console.WriteLine( "DTFI.AMDesignator\t{0}\t\t{1}", myCI.DateTimeFormat.AMDesignator, myCIclone.DateTimeFormat.AMDesignator );
      Console.WriteLine( "DTFI.DateSeparator\t{0}\t\t{1}", myCI.DateTimeFormat.DateSeparator, myCIclone.DateTimeFormat.DateSeparator );
      Console.WriteLine( "NFI.CurrencySymbol\t{0}\t\t{1}", myCI.NumberFormat.CurrencySymbol, myCIclone.NumberFormat.CurrencySymbol );
      Console.WriteLine( "NFI.NumberDecimalDigits\t{0}\t\t{1}", myCI.NumberFormat.NumberDecimalDigits, myCIclone.NumberFormat.NumberDecimalDigits );
   }
}

/*
This code produces the following output.

DTFI/NFI PROPERTY       ORIGINAL        MODIFIED CLONE
DTFI.AMDesignator       AM              a.m.
DTFI.DateSeparator      /               -
NFI.CurrencySymbol      $               USD
NFI.NumberDecimalDigits 2               4

*/
Imports System.Globalization


Public Class SamplesCultureInfo
   
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      
      ' Creates and initializes a CultureInfo.
      Dim myCI As New CultureInfo("en-US", False)
      
      ' Clones myCI and modifies the DTFI and NFI instances associated with the clone.
      Dim myCIclone As CultureInfo = CType(myCI.Clone(), CultureInfo)
      myCIclone.DateTimeFormat.AMDesignator = "a.m."
      myCIclone.DateTimeFormat.DateSeparator = "-"
      myCIclone.NumberFormat.CurrencySymbol = "USD"
      myCIclone.NumberFormat.NumberDecimalDigits = 4
      
      ' Displays the properties of the DTFI and NFI instances associated with the original and with the clone. 
      Console.WriteLine("DTFI/NFI PROPERTY" + ControlChars.Tab + "ORIGINAL" + ControlChars.Tab + "MODIFIED CLONE")
      Console.WriteLine("DTFI.AMDesignator" + ControlChars.Tab + "{0}" + ControlChars.Tab + ControlChars.Tab + "{1}", myCI.DateTimeFormat.AMDesignator, myCIclone.DateTimeFormat.AMDesignator)
      Console.WriteLine("DTFI.DateSeparator" + ControlChars.Tab + "{0}" + ControlChars.Tab + ControlChars.Tab + "{1}", myCI.DateTimeFormat.DateSeparator, myCIclone.DateTimeFormat.DateSeparator)
      Console.WriteLine("NFI.CurrencySymbol" + ControlChars.Tab + "{0}" + ControlChars.Tab + ControlChars.Tab + "{1}", myCI.NumberFormat.CurrencySymbol, myCIclone.NumberFormat.CurrencySymbol)
      Console.WriteLine("NFI.NumberDecimalDigits" + ControlChars.Tab + "{0}" + ControlChars.Tab + ControlChars.Tab + "{1}", myCI.NumberFormat.NumberDecimalDigits, myCIclone.NumberFormat.NumberDecimalDigits)

   End Sub

End Class


' This code produces the following output.
'
' DTFI/NFI PROPERTY       ORIGINAL        MODIFIED CLONE
' DTFI.AMDesignator       AM              a.m.
' DTFI.DateSeparator      /               -
' NFI.CurrencySymbol      $               USD
' NFI.NumberDecimalDigits 2               4

注解

即使原始 CultureInfo 副本是只读的,克隆也是可写的。 因此,可以修改克隆的属性。

对象的浅表副本只是对象的副本。 如果对象包含对其他对象的引用,则浅表副本不会创建所引用对象的副本。 改为引用原始对象。 与此相反,对象的深层副本将创建对象的副本和该对象直接或间接引用的所有内容的副本。

方法 Clone 创建增强的浅表副本。 还会复制由 NumberFormatDateTimeFormatTextInfoCalendar 属性返回的对象。 因此,克隆 CultureInfo 的对象可以修改其复制的属性,而不会影响原始 CultureInfo 对象。

适用于

另请参阅