CultureInfo.GetCultures(CultureTypes) 方法
定义
重要
一些信息与预发行产品相关,相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。 对于此处提供的信息,Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。
获取由指定 CultureTypes 参数筛选的支持的区域性列表。
public:
static cli::array <System::Globalization::CultureInfo ^> ^ GetCultures(System::Globalization::CultureTypes types);
public static System.Globalization.CultureInfo[] GetCultures (System.Globalization.CultureTypes types);
static member GetCultures : System.Globalization.CultureTypes -> System.Globalization.CultureInfo[]
Public Shared Function GetCultures (types As CultureTypes) As CultureInfo()
参数
- types
- CultureTypes
按位组合的枚举值,用于筛选要检索的区域性。
返回
一个数组,该数组包含由 types
参数指定的区域性。 区域性数组未排序。
例外
types
指定 CultureTypes 值的无效组合。
示例
下面的代码示例显示非特定区域性的多个属性。
注意
该示例分别显示 zh-CHS
具有0x0004和 zh-CHT
0x7C04区域性标识符的 和 区域性。 但是,Windows Vista 应用程序应使用 zh-Hans
名称而不是 zh-CHS
zh-Hant
zh-CHT。 zh-Hans
和 zh-Hant
名称表示当前标准,除非有使用旧名称的原因,否则应使用 。
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Globalization;
int main()
{
// Displays several properties of the neutral cultures.
Console::WriteLine( "CULTURE ISO ISO WIN DISPLAYNAME ENGLISHNAME" );
System::Collections::IEnumerator^ enum0 = CultureInfo::GetCultures( CultureTypes::NeutralCultures )->GetEnumerator();
while ( enum0->MoveNext() )
{
CultureInfo^ ci = safe_cast<CultureInfo^>(enum0->Current);
Console::Write( "{0,-7}", ci->Name );
Console::Write( " {0,-3}", ci->TwoLetterISOLanguageName );
Console::Write( " {0,-3}", ci->ThreeLetterISOLanguageName );
Console::Write( " {0,-3}", ci->ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName );
Console::Write( " {0,-40}", ci->DisplayName );
Console::WriteLine( " {0,-40}", ci->EnglishName );
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output. This output has been cropped for brevity.
CULTURE ISO ISO WIN DISPLAYNAME ENGLISHNAME
ar ar ara ARA Arabic Arabic
bg bg bul BGR Bulgarian Bulgarian
ca ca cat CAT Catalan Catalan
zh-Hans zh zho CHS Chinese (Simplified) Chinese (Simplified)
cs cs ces CSY Czech Czech
da da dan DAN Danish Danish
de de deu DEU German German
el el ell ELL Greek Greek
en en eng ENU English English
es es spa ESP Spanish Spanish
fi fi fin FIN Finnish Finnish
zh zh zho CHS Chinese Chinese
zh-Hant zh zho CHT Chinese (Traditional) Chinese (Traditional)
zh-CHS zh zho CHS Chinese (Simplified) Legacy Chinese (Simplified) Legacy
zh-CHT zh zho CHT Chinese (Traditional) Legacy Chinese (Traditional) Legacy
*/
using System;
using System.Globalization;
public class SamplesCultureInfo
{
public static void Main()
{
// Displays several properties of the neutral cultures.
Console.WriteLine("CULTURE ISO ISO WIN DISPLAYNAME ENGLISHNAME");
foreach (CultureInfo ci in CultureInfo.GetCultures(CultureTypes.NeutralCultures))
{
Console.Write("{0,-7}", ci.Name);
Console.Write(" {0,-3}", ci.TwoLetterISOLanguageName);
Console.Write(" {0,-3}", ci.ThreeLetterISOLanguageName);
Console.Write(" {0,-3}", ci.ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName);
Console.Write(" {0,-40}", ci.DisplayName);
Console.WriteLine(" {0,-40}", ci.EnglishName);
}
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output. This output has been cropped for brevity.
CULTURE ISO ISO WIN DISPLAYNAME ENGLISHNAME
ar ar ara ARA Arabic Arabic
bg bg bul BGR Bulgarian Bulgarian
ca ca cat CAT Catalan Catalan
zh-Hans zh zho CHS Chinese (Simplified) Chinese (Simplified)
cs cs ces CSY Czech Czech
da da dan DAN Danish Danish
de de deu DEU German German
el el ell ELL Greek Greek
en en eng ENU English English
es es spa ESP Spanish Spanish
fi fi fin FIN Finnish Finnish
zh zh zho CHS Chinese Chinese
zh-Hant zh zho CHT Chinese (Traditional) Chinese (Traditional)
zh-CHS zh zho CHS Chinese (Simplified) Legacy Chinese (Simplified) Legacy
zh-CHT zh zho CHT Chinese (Traditional) Legacy Chinese (Traditional) Legacy
*/
Imports System.Globalization
Module Module1
Public Sub Main()
' Displays several properties of the neutral cultures.
Console.WriteLine("CULTURE ISO ISO WIN DISPLAYNAME ENGLISHNAME")
Dim ci As CultureInfo
For Each ci In CultureInfo.GetCultures(CultureTypes.NeutralCultures)
Console.Write("{0,-7}", ci.Name)
Console.Write(" {0,-3}", ci.TwoLetterISOLanguageName)
Console.Write(" {0,-3}", ci.ThreeLetterISOLanguageName)
Console.Write(" {0,-3}", ci.ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName)
Console.Write(" {0,-40}", ci.DisplayName)
Console.WriteLine(" {0,-40}", ci.EnglishName)
Next ci
End Sub
'This code produces the following output. This output has been cropped for brevity.
'
'CULTURE ISO ISO WIN DISPLAYNAME ENGLISHNAME
'ar ar ara ARA Arabic Arabic
'bg bg bul BGR Bulgarian Bulgarian
'ca ca cat CAT Catalan Catalan
'zh-Hans zh zho CHS Chinese (Simplified) Chinese (Simplified)
'cs cs ces CSY Czech Czech
'da da dan DAN Danish Danish
'de de deu DEU German German
'el el ell ELL Greek Greek
'en en eng ENU English English
'es es spa ESP Spanish Spanish
'fi fi fin FIN Finnish Finnish
'zh zh zho CHS Chinese Chinese
'zh-Hant zh zho CHT Chinese (Traditional) Chinese (Traditional)
'zh-CHS zh zho CHS Chinese (Simplified) Legacy Chinese (Simplified) Legacy
'zh-CHT zh zho CHT Chinese (Traditional) Legacy Chinese (Traditional) Legacy
End Module
注解
GetCultures方法最常调用,types
参数设置为以下值:
SpecificCultures,返回所有特定区域性。
NeutralCultures,返回所有非特定区域性和固定区域性。
AllCultures,它返回所有非特定区域性、Windows 系统中安装的区域性以及用户创建的自定义区域性。
UserCustomCulture,返回所有自定义区域性,例如类注册的 CultureAndRegionInfoBuilder 区域性。 在Windows 10之前的 Windows 版本中,UserCustomCulture该值适用于所有用户定义的自定义区域性。 从Windows 10开始,它适用于缺少完整区域性数据且没有唯一本地标识符的系统区域性,如 属性值所示LCID。 因此,在 Windows 10 和早期版本的 Windows 上运行时,如下所示的代码将返回不同的结果。
using System; using System.Globalization; public class Example { public static void Main() { CultureInfo[] cultures = CultureInfo.GetCultures(CultureTypes.UserCustomCulture | CultureTypes.SpecificCultures); int ctr = 0; foreach (var culture in cultures) if ((culture.CultureTypes & CultureTypes.UserCustomCulture) == CultureTypes.UserCustomCulture) ctr++; Console.WriteLine("Number of Specific Custom Cultures: {0}", ctr); } } // If run under Windows 8, the example displays output like the following: // Number of Specific Custom Cultures: 6 // If run under Windows 10, the example displays output like the following: // Number of Specific Custom Cultures: 279
Imports System.Globalization Module Example Sub Main() Dim cultures() As CultureInfo = CultureInfo.GetCultures(CultureTypes.UserCustomCulture Or CultureTypes.SpecificCultures) Dim ctr As Integer = 0 For Each culture In cultures If (culture.CultureTypes And CultureTypes.UserCustomCulture) = CultureTypes.UserCustomCulture Then ctr += 1 End If Next Console.WriteLine("Number of Specific Custom Cultures: {0}", ctr) End Sub End Module ' If run under Windows 8, the example displays output like the following: ' Number of Specific Custom Cultures: 6 ' If run under Windows 10, the example displays output like the following: ' Number of Specific Custom Cultures: 279