UmAlQuraCalendar.AddMonths(DateTime, Int32) 方法

定义

命名空间:

System.Globalization

程序集:

System.Runtime.dll

Source:

UmAlQuraCalendar.cs

计算与指定初始日期相距指定月数的日期。

public:
 override DateTime AddMonths(DateTime time, int months);

public override DateTime AddMonths (DateTime time, int months);

override this.AddMonths : DateTime * int -> DateTime

Public Overrides Function AddMonths (time As DateTime, months As Integer) As DateTime

参数

time

DateTime

要加上月数的日期。 UmAlQuraCalendar 类仅支持从 1900/04/30 00.00.00（公历日期）到 2077/11/16 23:59:59（公历日期）的日期。

months

Int32

要添加的正月数或负月数。

返回

DateTime

在将 months 参数指定的月数加到 time 参数指定的日期后所得的日期。

例外

ArgumentException

得到的日期不在 UmAlQuraCalendar 类支持的范围内。

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

months 小于 -120,000 或大于 120,000。

- 或 -

time 超出了此日历支持的范围。

示例

以下示例实例化一个 DateTime 值，并在 Um Al Qura 日历中显示其多个组件的值。 接下来，它调用 AddYears 和 AddMonths 方法，将 Um Al Qura 日历中的 2 年零 10 个月添加到日期值。 最后，它再次在 Um Al Qura 日历中显示这些日期组件的值。

using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      DateTime date1 = new DateTime(2011, 4, 3, new GregorianCalendar());
      Calendar cal = new UmAlQuraCalendar();

      Console.WriteLine("{0:MMMM d, yyyy} in the Gregorian calendar is equivalent to:", date1);
      DisplayCalendarInfo(cal, date1);

      // Add 2 years and 10 months by calling UmAlQuraCalendar methods.
      date1 = cal.AddYears(date1, 2);
      date1 = cal.AddMonths(date1, 10);

      Console.WriteLine("After adding 2 years and 10 months in the {0} calendar,",
                        GetCalendarName(cal));
      Console.WriteLine("{0:MMMM d, yyyy} in the Gregorian calendar is equivalent to:", date1);
      DisplayCalendarInfo(cal, date1);
   }

   private static void DisplayCalendarInfo(Calendar cal, DateTime date1)
   {
      Console.WriteLine("   Calendar:   {0}", GetCalendarName(cal));
      Console.WriteLine("   Era:        {0}", cal.GetEra(date1));
      Console.WriteLine("   Year:       {0}", cal.GetYear(date1));
      Console.WriteLine("   Month:      {0}", cal.GetMonth(date1));
      Console.WriteLine("   DayOfYear:  {0}", cal.GetDayOfYear(date1));
      Console.WriteLine("   DayOfMonth: {0}", cal.GetDayOfMonth(date1));
      Console.WriteLine("   DayOfWeek:  {0}\n", cal.GetDayOfWeek(date1));
   }

   private static string GetCalendarName(Calendar cal)
   {
      return cal.ToString().Replace("System.Globalization.", "").
             Replace("Calendar", "");
   }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//    April 3, 2011 in the Gregorian calendar is equivalent to:
//       Calendar:   UmAlQura
//       Era:        1
//       Year:       1432
//       Month:      4
//       DayOfYear:  118
//       DayOfMonth: 29
//       DayOfWeek:  Sunday
//
//    After adding 2 years and 10 months in the UmAlQura calendar,
//    January 1, 2014 in the Gregorian calendar is equivalent to:
//       Calendar:   UmAlQura
//       Era:        1
//       Year:       1435
//       Month:      2
//       DayOfYear:  59
//       DayOfMonth: 29
//       DayOfWeek:  Wednesday

Imports System.Globalization

Module Example
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim date1 As Date = New Date(2011, 4, 3, New GregorianCalendar())
      Dim cal As New UmAlQuraCalendar()
      
      Console.WriteLine("{0:MMMM d, yyyy} in the Gregorian calendar is equivalent to:", date1)
      DisplayCalendarInfo(cal, date1)
            
      ' Add 2 years and 10 months by calling UmAlQuraCalendar methods.
      date1 = cal.AddYears(date1, 2)
      date1 = cal.AddMonths(date1, 10)       

      Console.WriteLine("After adding 2 years and 10 months in the {0} calendar,", 
                        GetCalendarName(cal))
      Console.WriteLine("{0:MMMM d, yyyy} in the Gregorian calendar is equivalent to:", date1)
      DisplayCalendarInfo(cal, date1)
   End Sub
   
   Private Sub DisplayCalendarInfo(cal As Calendar, date1 As Date)
      Console.WriteLine("   Calendar:   {0}", GetCalendarName(cal))    
      Console.WriteLine("   Era:        {0}", cal.GetEra(date1))
      Console.WriteLine("   Year:       {0}", cal.GetYear(date1))
      Console.WriteLine("   Month:      {0}", cal.GetMonth(date1))
      Console.WriteLine("   DayOfYear:  {0}", cal.GetDayOfYear(date1))
      Console.WriteLine("   DayOfMonth: {0}", cal.GetDayOfMonth(date1))
      Console.WriteLine("   DayOfWeek:  {0}", cal.GetDayOfWeek(date1))
      Console.WriteLine()
   End Sub
   
   Private Function GetCalendarName(cal As Calendar) As String
      Return cal.ToString().Replace("System.Globalization.", "").
             Replace("Calendar", "")   
   End Function
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'    April 3, 2011 in the Gregorian calendar is equivalent to:
'       Calendar:   UmAlQura
'       Era:        1
'       Year:       1432
'       Month:      4
'       DayOfYear:  118
'       DayOfMonth: 29
'       DayOfWeek:  Sunday
'    
'    After adding 2 years and 10 months in the UmAlQura calendar,
'    January 1, 2014 in the Gregorian calendar is equivalent to:
'       Calendar:   UmAlQura
'       Era:        1
'       Year:       1435
'       Month:      2
'       DayOfYear:  59
'       DayOfMonth: 29
'       DayOfWeek:  Wednesday

注解

如果生成的日期不是结果 DateTime 年份的月中的有效日期，则结果的日期部分将受到影响。 它更改为结果年份中结果月份的最后一个有效日期。 如果生成的月份在指定的 DateTime年份之外，则生成的DateTime年份部分将受到影响。 此实现仅支持当前时代。 因此，如果生成的年份在指定 DateTime的纪元之外，将引发异常。 生成的 DateTime 的一天中的时间部分与指定的 DateTime保持相同。

例如，如果指定的月份是 Zulkadah，它有 30 天，指定的日期是该月的第 30 天，参数的 months 值为 3，则生成的年份比指定的年份多一个，生成的月份是 Safar，生成的日期是第 29 天，即萨法尔的最后一天。

如果 参数的 months 值为负，则生成的 DateTime 早于指定的 DateTime。

Kind返回DateTime的值的 属性始终等于 DateTimeKind.Unspecified。 可以通过调用 DateTime.SpecifyKind 方法保留 Kind 参数的 time 属性，如以下示例所示。

returnTime = DateTime.SpecifyKind(cal.AddMonths(time, months), time.Kind);

returnTime = DateTime.SpecifyKind(cal.AddMonths(time, months), time.Kind)