MessageQueue.GetPublicQueuesByCategory(Guid) 方法

定义

检索网络上所有属于指定类别的公共队列。

public:
 static cli::array <System::Messaging::MessageQueue ^> ^ GetPublicQueuesByCategory(Guid category);
public static System.Messaging.MessageQueue[] GetPublicQueuesByCategory (Guid category);
static member GetPublicQueuesByCategory : Guid -> System.Messaging.MessageQueue[]
Public Shared Function GetPublicQueuesByCategory (category As Guid) As MessageQueue()

参数

category
Guid

一个 Guid,它将要检索的队列集分组。

返回

引用检索的公共队列的 MessageQueue 对象数组。

例外

访问“消息队列”方法时出错。

示例

下面的代码示例检索队列列表。

#using <system.dll>
#using <system.messaging.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Messaging;
using namespace System::Collections;
ref class MyNewQueue
{
public:

   // Gets a list of queues with a specified category.
   // Sends a broadcast message to all queues in that
   // category.
   void GetQueuesByCategory()
   {
      
      // Get a list of queues with the specified category.
      array<MessageQueue^>^QueueList = MessageQueue::GetPublicQueuesByCategory( Guid(" {00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001}") );
      
      // Send a broadcast message to each queue in the array.
      IEnumerator^ myEnum = QueueList->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
      {
         MessageQueue^ queueItem = safe_cast<MessageQueue^>(myEnum->Current);
         queueItem->Send( "Broadcast message." );
      }

      return;
   }


   // Gets a list of queues with a specified label.
   // Sends a broadcast message to all queues with that
   // label.
   void GetQueuesByLabel()
   {
      
      // Get a list of queues with the specified label.
      array<MessageQueue^>^QueueList = MessageQueue::GetPublicQueuesByLabel( "My Label" );
      
      // Send a broadcast message to each queue in the array.
      IEnumerator^ myEnum = QueueList->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
      {
         MessageQueue^ queueItem = safe_cast<MessageQueue^>(myEnum->Current);
         queueItem->Send( "Broadcast message." );
      }

      return;
   }


   // Gets a list of queues on a specified computer. 
   // Displays the list on screen.
   void GetQueuesByComputer()
   {
      
      // Get a list of queues on the specified computer.
      array<MessageQueue^>^QueueList = MessageQueue::GetPublicQueuesByMachine( "MyComputer" );
      
      // Display the paths of the queues in the list.
      IEnumerator^ myEnum = QueueList->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
      {
         MessageQueue^ queueItem = safe_cast<MessageQueue^>(myEnum->Current);
         Console::WriteLine( queueItem->Path );
      }

      return;
   }


   // Gets a list of all public queues.
   void GetAllPublicQueues()
   {
      
      // Get a list of public queues.
      array<MessageQueue^>^QueueList = MessageQueue::GetPublicQueues();
      return;
   }


   // Gets a list of all public queues that match 
   // specified criteria. Displays the list on 
   // screen.
   void GetPublicQueuesByCriteria()
   {
      
      // Define criteria to filter the queues.
      MessageQueueCriteria^ myCriteria = gcnew MessageQueueCriteria;
      myCriteria->CreatedAfter = DateTime::Now.Subtract( TimeSpan(1,0,0,0) );
      myCriteria->ModifiedBefore = DateTime::Now;
      myCriteria->MachineName = ".";
      myCriteria->Label = "My Queue";
      
      // Get a list of queues with that criteria.
      array<MessageQueue^>^QueueList = MessageQueue::GetPublicQueues( myCriteria );
      
      // Display the paths of the queues in the list.
      IEnumerator^ myEnum = QueueList->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
      {
         MessageQueue^ queueItem = safe_cast<MessageQueue^>(myEnum->Current);
         Console::WriteLine( queueItem->Path );
      }

      return;
   }


   // Gets a list of private queues on the local 
   // computer. Displays the list on screen.
   void GetPrivateQueues()
   {
      
      // Get a list of queues with the specified category.
      array<MessageQueue^>^QueueList = MessageQueue::GetPrivateQueuesByMachine( "." );
      
      // Display the paths of the queues in the list.
      IEnumerator^ myEnum = QueueList->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
      {
         MessageQueue^ queueItem = safe_cast<MessageQueue^>(myEnum->Current);
         Console::WriteLine( queueItem->Path );
      }

      return;
   }

};


// Provides an entry point into the application.
// This example gets lists of queues by a variety
// of criteria.
int main()
{
   
   // Create a new instance of the class.
   MyNewQueue^ myNewQueue = gcnew MyNewQueue;
   
   // Send normal and high priority messages.
   myNewQueue->GetQueuesByCategory();
   myNewQueue->GetQueuesByLabel();
   myNewQueue->GetQueuesByComputer();
   myNewQueue->GetAllPublicQueues();
   myNewQueue->GetPublicQueuesByCriteria();
   myNewQueue->GetPrivateQueues();
   return 0;
}
using System;
using System.Messaging;

namespace MyProject
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Provides a container class for the example.
    /// </summary>
    public class MyNewQueue
    {

        //**************************************************
        // Provides an entry point into the application.
        //		
        // This example gets lists of queues by a variety
        // of criteria.
        //**************************************************

        public static void Main()
        {
            // Create a new instance of the class.
            MyNewQueue myNewQueue = new MyNewQueue();

            // Send normal and high priority messages.
            myNewQueue.GetQueuesByCategory();
            myNewQueue.GetQueuesByLabel();
            myNewQueue.GetQueuesByComputer();
            myNewQueue.GetAllPublicQueues();
            myNewQueue.GetPublicQueuesByCriteria();
            myNewQueue.GetPrivateQueues();
                        
            return;
        }

        //**************************************************
        // Gets a list of queues with a specified category.
        // Sends a broadcast message to all queues in that
        // category.
        //**************************************************
        
        public void GetQueuesByCategory()
        {
            // Get a list of queues with the specified category.
            MessageQueue[] QueueList =
                MessageQueue.GetPublicQueuesByCategory(new
                Guid("{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001}"));

            // Send a broadcast message to each queue in the array.
            foreach(MessageQueue queueItem in QueueList)
            {
                queueItem.Send("Broadcast message.");
            }
            
            return;
        }

        //**************************************************
        // Gets a list of queues with a specified label.
        // Sends a broadcast message to all queues with that
        // label.
        //**************************************************
        
        public void GetQueuesByLabel()
        {
            // Get a list of queues with the specified label.
            MessageQueue[] QueueList =
                MessageQueue.GetPublicQueuesByLabel("My Label");

            // Send a broadcast message to each queue in the array.
            foreach(MessageQueue queueItem in QueueList)
            {
                queueItem.Send("Broadcast message.");
            }
            
            return;
        }

        //**************************************************
        // Gets a list of queues on a specified computer.
        // Displays the list on screen.
        //**************************************************
        
        public void GetQueuesByComputer()
        {
            // Get a list of queues on the specified computer.
            MessageQueue[] QueueList =
                MessageQueue.GetPublicQueuesByMachine("MyComputer");

            // Display the paths of the queues in the list.
            foreach(MessageQueue queueItem in QueueList)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(queueItem.Path);
            }

            return;
        }

        //**************************************************
        // Gets a list of all public queues.
        //**************************************************
        
        public void GetAllPublicQueues()
        {
            // Get a list of public queues.
            MessageQueue[] QueueList =
                MessageQueue.GetPublicQueues();
    
            return;
        }

        //**************************************************
        // Gets a list of all public queues that match
        // specified criteria. Displays the list on
        // screen.
        //**************************************************
        
        public void GetPublicQueuesByCriteria()
        {
            // Define criteria to filter the queues.
            MessageQueueCriteria myCriteria = new
                MessageQueueCriteria();
            myCriteria.CreatedAfter = DateTime.Now.Subtract(new
                TimeSpan(1,0,0,0));
            myCriteria.ModifiedBefore = DateTime.Now;
            myCriteria.MachineName = ".";
            myCriteria.Label = "My Queue";
            
            // Get a list of queues with that criteria.
            MessageQueue[] QueueList =
                MessageQueue.GetPublicQueues(myCriteria);

            // Display the paths of the queues in the list.
            foreach(MessageQueue queueItem in QueueList)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(queueItem.Path);
            }

            return;
        }

        //**************************************************
        // Gets a list of private queues on the local
        // computer. Displays the list on screen.
        //**************************************************
        
        public void GetPrivateQueues()
        {
            // Get a list of queues with the specified category.
            MessageQueue[] QueueList =
                MessageQueue.GetPrivateQueuesByMachine(".");

            // Display the paths of the queues in the list.
            foreach(MessageQueue queueItem in QueueList)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(queueItem.Path);
            }
            
            return;
        }
    }
}
Imports System.Messaging

Public Class MyNewQueue


        
        ' Provides an entry point into the application.
        '		 
        ' This example gets lists of queues by a variety
        ' of criteria.


        Public Shared Sub Main()

            ' Create a new instance of the class.
            Dim myNewQueue As New MyNewQueue()

            ' Send normal and high priority messages.
            myNewQueue.GetQueuesByCategory()
            myNewQueue.GetQueuesByLabel()
            myNewQueue.GetQueuesByComputer()
            myNewQueue.GetAllPublicQueues()
            myNewQueue.GetPublicQueuesByCriteria()
            myNewQueue.GetPrivateQueues()

            Return

        End Sub



        ' Gets a list of queues with a specified category.
        ' Sends a broadcast message to all queues in that
        ' category.
 
        Public Sub GetQueuesByCategory()

            ' Get a list of queues with the specified category.
            Dim QueueList As MessageQueue() = _
                MessageQueue.GetPublicQueuesByCategory(New _
                Guid("{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001}"))

            ' Send a broadcast message to each queue in the array.
            Dim queueItem As MessageQueue
            For Each queueItem In QueueList
                queueItem.Send("Broadcast message.")
            Next queueItem

            Return

        End Sub



        ' Gets a list of queues with a specified label.
        ' Sends a broadcast message to all queues with that
        ' label.


        Public Sub GetQueuesByLabel()

            ' Get a list of queues with the specified label.
            Dim QueueList As MessageQueue() = _
                MessageQueue.GetPublicQueuesByLabel("My Label")

            ' Send a broadcast message to each queue in the array.
            Dim queueItem As MessageQueue
            For Each queueItem In QueueList
                queueItem.Send("Broadcast message.")
            Next queueItem

            Return

        End Sub



        ' Gets a list of queues on a specified computer. 
        ' Displays the list on screen.
 

        Public Sub GetQueuesByComputer()

            ' Get a list of queues on the specified computer.
            Dim QueueList As MessageQueue() = _
                MessageQueue.GetPublicQueuesByMachine("MyComputer")

            ' Display the paths of the queues in the list.
            Dim queueItem As MessageQueue
            For Each queueItem In QueueList
                Console.WriteLine(queueItem.Path)
            Next queueItem

            Return

        End Sub



        ' Gets a list of all public queues.
       

        Public Sub GetAllPublicQueues()

            ' Get a list of public queues.
            Dim QueueList As MessageQueue() = _
                MessageQueue.GetPublicQueues()

            Return

        End Sub


 
        ' Gets a list of all public queues that match 
        ' specified criteria. Displays the list on 
        ' screen.


        Public Sub GetPublicQueuesByCriteria()

            ' Define criteria to filter the queues.
            Dim myCriteria As New MessageQueueCriteria()
            myCriteria.CreatedAfter = DateTime.Now.Subtract(New _
                TimeSpan(1, 0, 0, 0))
            myCriteria.ModifiedBefore = DateTime.Now
            myCriteria.MachineName = "."
            myCriteria.Label = "My Queue"

            ' Get a list of queues with that criteria.
            Dim QueueList As MessageQueue() = _
                MessageQueue.GetPublicQueues(myCriteria)

            ' Display the paths of the queues in the list.
            Dim queueItem As MessageQueue
            For Each queueItem In QueueList
                Console.WriteLine(queueItem.Path)
            Next queueItem

            Return

        End Sub


 
        ' Gets a list of private queues on the local 
        ' computer. Displays the list on screen.
  

        Public Sub GetPrivateQueues()

            ' Get a list of queues with the specified category.
            Dim QueueList As MessageQueue() = _
                MessageQueue.GetPrivateQueuesByMachine(".")

            ' Display the paths of the queues in the list.
            Dim queueItem As MessageQueue
            For Each queueItem In QueueList
                Console.WriteLine(queueItem.Path)
            Next queueItem

            Return

        End Sub

End Class

注解

使用此方法按类别筛选公共队列。 属性 Category 提供对消息队列类型 ID 属性 (该属性的访问,该属性是特定队列的读/写) 。 尽管可以使用 NewGuid 创建在所有 Guid 值中唯一的类别值,但没有必要。 类别值需要仅与其他类别不同,而不与其他所有 Guid 值不同。 例如,可以为一组队列分配 为 Category ,为另一组队列{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002}分配 {00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001} 为 Category

GetPublicQueuesByCategory(Guid)检索队列的静态快照。 若要与队列的动态列表交互,请使用 GetMessageQueueEnumerator。 可以将类别指定为传入方法的 MessageQueueCriteria 的一部分。

下表显示了此方法是否在各种工作组模式下可用。

工作组模式 可用
本地计算机
本地计算机和直接格式名称
远程计算机
远程计算机和直接格式名称

适用于

另请参阅