HttpWebRequest.CookieContainer 属性

定义

命名空间:

System.Net

程序集:

System.Net.Requests.dll

Source:

HttpWebRequest.cs

获取或设置与请求关联的 Cookie。

public:
 virtual property System::Net::CookieContainer ^ CookieContainer { System::Net::CookieContainer ^ get(); void set(System::Net::CookieContainer ^ value); };

public virtual System.Net.CookieContainer? CookieContainer { get; set; }

member this.CookieContainer : System.Net.CookieContainer with get, set

Public Overridable Property CookieContainer As CookieContainer

属性值

CookieContainer

包含与此请求关联的 Cookie 的 CookieContainer。

示例

下面的代码示例将请求发送到 URL，并显示响应中返回的 Cookie。

#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Net;

// This example is run at the command line.
// Specify one argument: the name of the host to 
// send the request to.
// If the request is sucessful, the example displays the contents of the cookies
// returned by the host.
int main()
{
   array<String^>^args = Environment::GetCommandLineArgs();
   if ( args == nullptr || args->Length != 2 )
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "Specify the URL to receive the request." );
      Environment::Exit( 1 );
   }

   
   HttpWebRequest^ request = dynamic_cast<HttpWebRequest^>(WebRequest::Create( args[ 1 ] ));
   request->CookieContainer = gcnew CookieContainer;
   HttpWebResponse^ response = dynamic_cast<HttpWebResponse^>(request->GetResponse());
   response->Cookies = request->CookieContainer->GetCookies( request->RequestUri );
   
   // Print the properties of each cookie.
   System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = response->Cookies->GetEnumerator();
   while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
   {
      Cookie^ cook = safe_cast<Cookie^>(myEnum->Current);
      Console::WriteLine( "Cookie:" );
      Console::WriteLine( "{0} = {1}", cook->Name, cook->Value );
      Console::WriteLine( "Domain: {0}", cook->Domain );
      Console::WriteLine( "Path: {0}", cook->Path );
      Console::WriteLine( "Port: {0}", cook->Port );
      Console::WriteLine( "Secure: {0}", cook->Secure );
      Console::WriteLine( "When issued: {0}", cook->TimeStamp );
      Console::WriteLine( "Expires: {0} (expired? {1})", cook->Expires, cook->Expired );
      Console::WriteLine( "Don't save: {0}", cook->Discard );
      Console::WriteLine( "Comment: {0}", cook->Comment );
      Console::WriteLine( "Uri for comments: {0}", cook->CommentUri );
      Console::WriteLine( "Version: RFC {0}", cook->Version == 1 ? (String^)"2109" : "2965" );
      
      // Show the string representation of the cookie.
      Console::WriteLine( "String: {0}", cook );
      
   }

}

// Output from this example will be vary depending on the host name specified,
// but will be similar to the following.
/*
Cookie:
CustomerID = 13xyz
Domain: .contoso.com
Path: /
Port:
Secure: False
When issued: 1/14/2003 3:20:57 PM
Expires: 1/17/2013 11:14:07 AM (expired? False)
Don't save: False
Comment: 
Uri for comments:
Version: RFC 2965
String: CustomerID = 13xyz
*/

using System.Net;
using System;
namespace Examples.System.Net.Cookies
{
    // This example is run at the command line.
    // Specify one argument: the name of the host to
    // send the request to.
    // If the request is sucessful, the example displays the contents of the cookies
    // returned by the host.

    public class CookieExample
    {
        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            if (args == null || args.Length != 1)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Specify the URL to receive the request.");
                Environment.Exit(1);
            }
            var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(args[0]);
            request.CookieContainer = new CookieContainer();

            using (var response = (HttpWebResponse) request.GetResponse())
            {
                // Print the properties of each cookie.
                foreach (Cookie cook in response.Cookies)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Cookie:");
                    Console.WriteLine($"{cook.Name} = {cook.Value}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"Domain: {cook.Domain}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"Path: {cook.Path}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"Port: {cook.Port}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"Secure: {cook.Secure}");

                    Console.WriteLine($"When issued: {cook.TimeStamp}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"Expires: {cook.Expires} (expired? {cook.Expired})");
                    Console.WriteLine($"Don't save: {cook.Discard}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"Comment: {cook.Comment}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"Uri for comments: {cook.CommentUri}");
                    Console.WriteLine($"Version: RFC {(cook.Version == 1 ? 2109 : 2965)}");

                    // Show the string representation of the cookie.
                    Console.WriteLine($"String: {cook}");
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

// Output from this example will be vary depending on the host name specified,
// but will be similar to the following.
/*
Cookie:
CustomerID = 13xyz
Domain: .contoso.com
Path: /
Port:
Secure: False
When issued: 1/14/2003 3:20:57 PM
Expires: 1/17/2013 11:14:07 AM (expired? False)
Don't save: False
Comment:
Uri for comments:
Version: RFC 2965
String: CustomerID = 13xyz
*/

Imports System.Net

' This example is run at the command line.
' Specify one argument: the name of the host to 
' receive the request.
' If the request is sucessful, the example displays the contents of the cookies
' returned by the host.

Public Class CookieExample
    
    Public Shared Sub Main(args() As String)
        If args Is Nothing OrElse args.Length <> 1 Then
            Console.WriteLine("Specify the URL to receive the request.")
            Environment.Exit(1)
        End If
        Dim request As HttpWebRequest = WebRequest.Create(args(0))
        request.CookieContainer = New CookieContainer()
    
        Using response As HttpWebResponse = request.GetResponse()
            ' Print the properties of each cookie.
            For Each cook As Cookie In response.Cookies
                Console.WriteLine("Cookie:")
                Console.WriteLine($"{cook.Name} = {cook.Value}")
                Console.WriteLine($"Domain: {cook.Domain}")
                Console.WriteLine($"Path: {cook.Path}")
                Console.WriteLine($"Port: {cook.Port}")
                Console.WriteLine($"Secure: {cook.Secure}")
    
                Console.WriteLine($"When issued: {cook.TimeStamp}")
                Console.WriteLine($"Expires: {cook.Expires} (expired? {cook.Expired})")
                Console.WriteLine($"Don't save: {cook.Discard}")
                Console.WriteLine($"Comment: {cook.Comment}")
                Console.WriteLine($"Uri for comments: {cook.CommentUri}")
                Console.WriteLine($"Version: RFC {If(cook.Version = 1, 2109, 2965)}")
    
                ' Show the string representation of the cookie.
                Console.WriteLine($"String: {cook}")
            Next
        End Using
    End Sub
End Class



' Output from this example will be vary depending on the host name specified,
' but will be similar to the following.
'
'Cookie:
'CustomerID = 13xyz
'Domain: .contoso.com
'Path: /
'Port:
'Secure: False
'When issued: 1/14/2003 3:20:57 PM
'Expires: 1/17/2013 11:14:07 AM (expired? False)
'Don't save: False
'Comment: 
'Uri for comments:
'Version: RFC 2965
'String: CustomerID = 13xyz
'

注解

谨慎

WebRequest、HttpWebRequest、ServicePoint和 WebClient 已过时，不应将其用于新开发。 请改用 HttpClient。

CookieContainer 属性提供包含与此请求关联的 cookie 的 CookieContainer 类的实例。

默认情况下，CookieContainernull。 必须将 CookieContainer 对象分配给该属性，才能在 GetResponse 方法返回的 HttpWebResponseCookies 属性中返回 cookie。

注意

出于安全原因，默认情况下会禁用 Cookie。 如果要使用 Cookie，请使用 CookieContainer 属性启用 Cookie。

另请参阅

• CookieContainer