TcpListener.Stop 方法

定义

命名空间:

System.Net.Sockets

程序集:

System.Net.Sockets.dll

Source:

TCPListener.cs

关闭侦听器。

public:
 void Stop();

public void Stop ();

member this.Stop : unit -> unit

Public Sub Stop ()

例外

SocketException

使用 ErrorCode 属性获取指定的错误代码。 获取此代码后，可以参考 Windows Sockets 版本 2 API 错误代码文档，获取有关错误的详细说明。

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何使用 Stop 方法关闭基础 Socket。

#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Net;
using namespace System::Net::Sockets;
using namespace System::Text;
using namespace System::Threading;
void main()
{
   try
   {
      
      // Set the TcpListener on port 13000.
      Int32 port = 13000;
      IPAddress^ localAddr = IPAddress::Parse( "127.0.0.1" );
      
      // TcpListener* server = new TcpListener(port);
      TcpListener^ server = gcnew TcpListener( localAddr,port );
      
      // Start listening for client requests.
      server->Start();
      
      // Buffer for reading data
      array<Byte>^bytes = gcnew array<Byte>(256);
      String^ data = nullptr;
      
      // Enter the listening loop.
      while ( true )
      {
         Console::Write( "Waiting for a connection... " );
         
         // Perform a blocking call to accept requests.
         // You could also use server.AcceptSocket() here.
         TcpClient^ client = server->AcceptTcpClient();
         Console::WriteLine( "Connected!" );
         data = nullptr;
         
         // Get a stream Object* for reading and writing
         NetworkStream^ stream = client->GetStream();
         Int32 i;
         
         // Loop to receive all the data sent by the client.
         while ( i = stream->Read( bytes, 0, bytes->Length ) )
         {
            
            // Translate data bytes to a ASCII String*.
            data = Text::Encoding::ASCII->GetString( bytes, 0, i );
            Console::WriteLine( "Received: {0}", data );
            
            // Process the data sent by the client.
            data = data->ToUpper();
            array<Byte>^msg = Text::Encoding::ASCII->GetBytes( data );
            
            // Send back a response.
            stream->Write( msg, 0, msg->Length );
            Console::WriteLine( "Sent: {0}", data );
         }
         
         // Shutdown and end connection
         client->Close();
      }
   }
   catch ( SocketException^ e ) 
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "SocketException: {0}", e );
   }

   Console::WriteLine( "\nHit enter to continue..." );
   Console::Read();
}

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;

class MyTcpListener
{
  public static void Main()
  {
    TcpListener server = null;
    try
    {
      // Set the TcpListener on port 13000.
      Int32 port = 13000;
      IPAddress localAddr = IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1");

      // TcpListener server = new TcpListener(port);
      server = new TcpListener(localAddr, port);

      // Start listening for client requests.
      server.Start();

      // Buffer for reading data
      Byte[] bytes = new Byte[256];
      String data = null;

      // Enter the listening loop.
      while(true)
      {
        Console.Write("Waiting for a connection... ");

        // Perform a blocking call to accept requests.
        // You could also use server.AcceptSocket() here.
        using TcpClient client = server.AcceptTcpClient();
        Console.WriteLine("Connected!");

        data = null;

        // Get a stream object for reading and writing
        NetworkStream stream = client.GetStream();

        int i;

        // Loop to receive all the data sent by the client.
        while((i = stream.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length))!=0)
        {
          // Translate data bytes to a ASCII string.
          data = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetString(bytes, 0, i);
          Console.WriteLine("Received: {0}", data);

          // Process the data sent by the client.
          data = data.ToUpper();

          byte[] msg = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(data);

          // Send back a response.
          stream.Write(msg, 0, msg.Length);
          Console.WriteLine("Sent: {0}", data);
        }
      }
    }
    catch(SocketException e)
    {
      Console.WriteLine("SocketException: {0}", e);
    }
    finally
    {
      server.Stop();
    }

    Console.WriteLine("\nHit enter to continue...");
    Console.Read();
  }
}

Imports System.IO
Imports System.Net
Imports System.Net.Sockets
Imports System.Text

Class MyTcpListener

    Public Shared Sub Main()

    Dim server As TcpListener
    server=nothing
        Try
            ' Set the TcpListener on port 13000.
         Dim port As Int32 = 13000
         Dim localAddr As IPAddress = IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1")

         server = New TcpListener(localAddr, port)
         
         ' Start listening for client requests.
         server.Start()
         
         ' Buffer for reading data
            Dim bytes(1024) As Byte
            Dim data As String = Nothing
         
         ' Enter the listening loop.
         While True
            Console.Write("Waiting for a connection... ")
            
            ' Perform a blocking call to accept requests.
            ' You could also use server.AcceptSocket() here.
            Dim client As TcpClient = server.AcceptTcpClient()
            Console.WriteLine("Connected!")
            
            data = Nothing
            
            ' Get a stream object for reading and writing
            Dim stream As NetworkStream = client.GetStream()
            
            Dim i As Int32
            
            ' Loop to receive all the data sent by the client.
            i = stream.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length)
            While (i <> 0) 
               ' Translate data bytes to a ASCII string.
               data = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetString(bytes, 0, i)
                    Console.WriteLine("Received: {0}", data)
               
               ' Process the data sent by the client.
               data = data.ToUpper()
                    Dim msg As Byte() = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(data)
               
               ' Send back a response.
               stream.Write(msg, 0, msg.Length)
                    Console.WriteLine("Sent: {0}", data)
              
               i = stream.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length)

            End While
            
            ' Shutdown and end connection
            client.Close()
         End While
      Catch e As SocketException
         Console.WriteLine("SocketException: {0}", e)
      Finally
         server.Stop()
      End Try
      
      Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "Hit enter to continue....")
      Console.Read()
   End Sub

End Class

注解

Stop 关闭侦听器。 队列中任何未接受的连接请求都将丢失。 等待连接被接受的远程主机将引发 SocketException。 你负责单独关闭接受的连接。

备注

当你在应用程序中启用网络跟踪后，此成员将输出跟踪信息。 有关详细信息，请参阅.NET Framework中的网络跟踪。

调用方说明

方法 Stop() 还会关闭基础 Socket，并为 创建一个新的 SocketTcpListener。 如果在调用 Stop() 方法之前在基础 Socket 上设置任何属性，则这些属性不会延续到新的 Socket。

另请参阅

• Close()