TcpListener.Stop 方法
定义
重要
一些信息与预发行产品相关，相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。 对于此处提供的信息，Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。
关闭侦听器。
public:
void Stop();public void Stop ();member this.Stop : unit -> unitPublic Sub Stop ()例外
使用 ErrorCode 属性获取指定的错误代码。 获取此代码后，可以参考 Windows Sockets 版本 2 API 错误代码文档，获取有关错误的详细说明。
示例
下面的代码示例演示如何使用 Stop 方法关闭基础 Socket。
#using <System.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Net;
using namespace System::Net::Sockets;
using namespace System::Text;
using namespace System::Threading;
void main()
{
try
{
// Set the TcpListener on port 13000.
Int32 port = 13000;
IPAddress^ localAddr = IPAddress::Parse( "127.0.0.1" );
// TcpListener* server = new TcpListener(port);
TcpListener^ server = gcnew TcpListener( localAddr,port );
// Start listening for client requests.
server->Start();
// Buffer for reading data
array<Byte>^bytes = gcnew array<Byte>(256);
String^ data = nullptr;
// Enter the listening loop.
while ( true )
{
Console::Write( "Waiting for a connection... " );
// Perform a blocking call to accept requests.
// You could also use server.AcceptSocket() here.
TcpClient^ client = server->AcceptTcpClient();
Console::WriteLine( "Connected!" );
data = nullptr;
// Get a stream Object* for reading and writing
NetworkStream^ stream = client->GetStream();
Int32 i;
// Loop to receive all the data sent by the client.
while ( i = stream->Read( bytes, 0, bytes->Length ) )
{
// Translate data bytes to a ASCII String*.
data = Text::Encoding::ASCII->GetString( bytes, 0, i );
Console::WriteLine( "Received: {0}", data );
// Process the data sent by the client.
data = data->ToUpper();
array<Byte>^msg = Text::Encoding::ASCII->GetBytes( data );
// Send back a response.
stream->Write( msg, 0, msg->Length );
Console::WriteLine( "Sent: {0}", data );
}
// Shutdown and end connection
client->Close();
}
}
catch ( SocketException^ e )
{
Console::WriteLine( "SocketException: {0}", e );
}
Console::WriteLine( "\nHit enter to continue..." );
Console::Read();
}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;
class MyTcpListener
{
public static void Main()
{
TcpListener server = null;
try
{
// Set the TcpListener on port 13000.
Int32 port = 13000;
IPAddress localAddr = IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1");
// TcpListener server = new TcpListener(port);
server = new TcpListener(localAddr, port);
// Start listening for client requests.
server.Start();
// Buffer for reading data
Byte[] bytes = new Byte[256];
String data = null;
// Enter the listening loop.
while(true)
{
Console.Write("Waiting for a connection... ");
// Perform a blocking call to accept requests.
// You could also use server.AcceptSocket() here.
using TcpClient client = server.AcceptTcpClient();
Console.WriteLine("Connected!");
data = null;
// Get a stream object for reading and writing
NetworkStream stream = client.GetStream();
int i;
// Loop to receive all the data sent by the client.
while((i = stream.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length))!=0)
{
// Translate data bytes to a ASCII string.
data = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetString(bytes, 0, i);
Console.WriteLine("Received: {0}", data);
// Process the data sent by the client.
data = data.ToUpper();
byte[] msg = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(data);
// Send back a response.
stream.Write(msg, 0, msg.Length);
Console.WriteLine("Sent: {0}", data);
}
}
}
catch(SocketException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("SocketException: {0}", e);
}
finally
{
server.Stop();
}
Console.WriteLine("\nHit enter to continue...");
Console.Read();
}
}
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Net
Imports System.Net.Sockets
Imports System.Text
Class MyTcpListener
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim server As TcpListener
server=nothing
Try
' Set the TcpListener on port 13000.
Dim port As Int32 = 13000
Dim localAddr As IPAddress = IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1")
server = New TcpListener(localAddr, port)
' Start listening for client requests.
server.Start()
' Buffer for reading data
Dim bytes(1024) As Byte
Dim data As String = Nothing
' Enter the listening loop.
While True
Console.Write("Waiting for a connection... ")
' Perform a blocking call to accept requests.
' You could also use server.AcceptSocket() here.
Dim client As TcpClient = server.AcceptTcpClient()
Console.WriteLine("Connected!")
data = Nothing
' Get a stream object for reading and writing
Dim stream As NetworkStream = client.GetStream()
Dim i As Int32
' Loop to receive all the data sent by the client.
i = stream.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length)
While (i <> 0)
' Translate data bytes to a ASCII string.
data = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetString(bytes, 0, i)
Console.WriteLine("Received: {0}", data)
' Process the data sent by the client.
data = data.ToUpper()
Dim msg As Byte() = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(data)
' Send back a response.
stream.Write(msg, 0, msg.Length)
Console.WriteLine("Sent: {0}", data)
i = stream.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length)
End While
' Shutdown and end connection
client.Close()
End While
Catch e As SocketException
Console.WriteLine("SocketException: {0}", e)
Finally
server.Stop()
End Try
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Cr + "Hit enter to continue....")
Console.Read()
End Sub
End Class
注解
Stop 关闭侦听器。 队列中任何未接受的连接请求都将丢失。 等待连接被接受的远程主机将引发 SocketException。 你负责单独关闭接受的连接。
备注
当你在应用程序中启用网络跟踪后，此成员将输出跟踪信息。 有关详细信息，请参阅 .NET Framework 中的网络跟踪。
调用方说明
方法 Stop() 还会关闭基础 Socket，并为 创建一个新的 SocketTcpListener。 如果在调用 Stop() 方法之前在基础 Socket 上设置任何属性，则这些属性不会延续到新的 Socket。
