EnumBuilder.GetCustomAttributes 方法

定义

命名空间:

System.Reflection.Emit

程序集:

System.Reflection.Emit.dll

返回为此构造函数定义的自定义属性。

重载

GetCustomAttributes(Boolean)	返回为此构造函数定义的所有自定义属性。
GetCustomAttributes(Type, Boolean)	返回由给定类型标识的自定义属性。

GetCustomAttributes(Boolean)

返回为此构造函数定义的所有自定义属性。

public:
 override cli::array <System::Object ^> ^ GetCustomAttributes(bool inherit);

public override object[] GetCustomAttributes (bool inherit);

override this.GetCustomAttributes : bool -> obj[]

Public Overrides Function GetCustomAttributes (inherit As Boolean) As Object()

参数

inherit

Boolean

指定是否搜索此成员的继承链以查找属性。

返回

Object[]

返回对象的数组，表示由此 ConstructorBuilder 实例表示的构造函数的所有自定义属性。

例外

NotSupportedException

不完整类型目前不支持此方法。

注解

解决方法是，若要检索已完成类型的自定义属性，请使用 Type.GetType 检索类型，并在返回Type的 上调用 GetCustomAttributes 。

下面的代码示例演示如何 GetCustomAttribute 在 的 EnumBuilder上下文中使用 。

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Threading;
using namespace System::Reflection;
using namespace System::Reflection::Emit;

[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets::All,AllowMultiple=false)]
public ref class MyAttribute: public Attribute
{
public:
   bool myBoolValue;
   MyAttribute( bool myBool )
   {
      this->myBoolValue = myBool;
   }
};

ref class MyApplication
{
private:
   static EnumBuilder^ myEnumBuilder;

public:
   static void Main()
   {
      try
      {
         CreateCallee( Thread::GetDomain() );
         array<Object^>^myAttributesArray = myEnumBuilder->GetCustomAttributes( true );
         
         // Read the attributes and display them on the console.
         Console::WriteLine( "Custom attribute contains: " );
         for ( int index = 0; index < myAttributesArray->Length; index++ )
         {
            if ( dynamic_cast<MyAttribute^>(myAttributesArray[ index ]) )
            {
               Console::WriteLine( "myBoolValue: {0}", (dynamic_cast<MyAttribute^>(myAttributesArray[ index ]))->myBoolValue );
            }
         }
      }
      catch ( Exception^ e ) 
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "The following exception is raised:{0}", e->Message );
      }

   }

private:
   static void CreateCallee( AppDomain^ domain )
   {
      AssemblyName^ myAssemblyName = gcnew AssemblyName;

      // Create a name for the assembly.
      myAssemblyName->Name = "EmittedAssembly";

      // Create the dynamic assembly.
      AssemblyBuilder^ myAssemblyBuilder = domain->DefineDynamicAssembly( myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess::Run );
      Type^ myType = MyAttribute::typeid;
      array<Type^>^temp0 = {bool::typeid};
      ConstructorInfo^ myInfo = myType->GetConstructor( temp0 );

      // Create a dynamic module.
      ModuleBuilder^ myModuleBuilder = myAssemblyBuilder->DefineDynamicModule( "EmittedModule" );

      // Create a dynamic Enum.
      myEnumBuilder = myModuleBuilder->DefineEnum( "MyNamespace.MyEnum", TypeAttributes::Public, Int32::typeid );
      FieldBuilder^ myFieldBuilder1 = myEnumBuilder->DefineLiteral( "FieldOne", 1 );
      FieldBuilder^ myFieldBuilder2 = myEnumBuilder->DefineLiteral( "FieldTwo", 2 );
      myEnumBuilder->CreateType();
      array<Byte>^temp1 = {01,00,01};
      myEnumBuilder->SetCustomAttribute( myInfo, temp1 );
   }
};

int main()
{
   MyApplication::Main();
}

using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Reflection.Emit;

[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple = false)]
public class MyAttribute2 : Attribute
{
   public bool myBoolValue;

   public MyAttribute2(bool myBool)
   {
      this.myBoolValue = myBool;
   }
}

class MyApplication2
{
   static EnumBuilder myEnumBuilder;

   public static void Main()
   {
      try
      {
         CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain());
         object[] myAttributesArray = myEnumBuilder.GetCustomAttributes(true);

         // Read the attributes and display them on the console.
         Console.WriteLine("Custom attribute contains: ");
         for(int index=0; index < myAttributesArray.Length; index++)
         {
            if(myAttributesArray[index] is MyAttribute2)
            {
               Console.WriteLine("myBoolValue: " +
                                       ((MyAttribute2)myAttributesArray[index]).myBoolValue);
            }
         }
      }
      catch(Exception e)
      {
         Console.WriteLine("The following exception is raised:" +e.Message);
      }
   }

   private static void CreateCallee(AppDomain domain)
   {
      AssemblyName myAssemblyName = new AssemblyName();
      // Create a name for the assembly.
      myAssemblyName.Name = "EmittedAssembly";

      // Create the dynamic assembly.
      AssemblyBuilder myAssemblyBuilder
                  = domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run);

      Type myType = typeof(MyAttribute2);
      ConstructorInfo myInfo = myType.GetConstructor(new Type[]{typeof(bool)});

      // Create a dynamic module.
      ModuleBuilder myModuleBuilder = myAssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule");

      // Create a dynamic Enum.
      myEnumBuilder =
         myModuleBuilder.DefineEnum("MyNamespace.MyEnum", TypeAttributes.Public, typeof(Int32));

      FieldBuilder myFieldBuilder1 = myEnumBuilder.DefineLiteral("FieldOne", 1);
      FieldBuilder myFieldBuilder2 = myEnumBuilder.DefineLiteral("FieldTwo", 2);

      myEnumBuilder.CreateType();
      myEnumBuilder.SetCustomAttribute(myInfo, new byte[]{01,00,01});
   }
}

Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Reflection.Emit

<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple := False)>  _
Public Class MyAttribute
   Inherits Attribute
   Public myBoolValue As Boolean
   
   Public Sub New(myBool As Boolean)
      Me.myBoolValue = myBool
   End Sub
End Class

Class MyApplication
   Private Shared myEnumBuilder As EnumBuilder
   
   Public Shared Sub Main()
      Try
         CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain())
         Dim myAttributesArray As Object() = myEnumBuilder.GetCustomAttributes(True)
         
         ' Read the attributes and display them on the console.
         Console.WriteLine("Custom attribute contains: ")
         Dim index As Integer
         For index = 0 To myAttributesArray.Length - 1
            If TypeOf myAttributesArray(index) Is MyAttribute Then
               Console.WriteLine("myBoolValue: " + CType(myAttributesArray(index), MyAttribute). _
                                                                           myBoolValue.ToString())
            End If
         Next index
      Catch e As Exception
         Console.WriteLine("The following exception is raised:" + e.Message)
      End Try
   End Sub
   
   Private Shared Sub CreateCallee(domain As AppDomain)
      Dim myAssemblyName As New AssemblyName()
      ' Create a name for the assembly.
      myAssemblyName.Name = "EmittedAssembly"
      
      ' Create the dynamic assembly.
      Dim myAssemblyBuilder As AssemblyBuilder = domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, _
                                                                  AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run)
      
      Dim myType As Type = GetType(MyAttribute)
      Dim myInfo As ConstructorInfo = myType.GetConstructor(New Type() {GetType(Boolean)})
      
      ' Create a dynamic module.
      Dim myModuleBuilder As ModuleBuilder = myAssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule")
      
      ' Create a dynamic Enum.
      myEnumBuilder = myModuleBuilder.DefineEnum("MyNamespace.MyEnum", TypeAttributes.Public, _
                                                                              GetType(Int32))
      
      Dim myFieldBuilder1 As FieldBuilder = myEnumBuilder.DefineLiteral("FieldOne", 1)
      Dim myFieldBuilder2 As FieldBuilder = myEnumBuilder.DefineLiteral("FieldTwo", 2)
      
      myEnumBuilder.CreateType()
      myEnumBuilder.SetCustomAttribute(myInfo, New Byte() {1, 0, 1})
   End Sub
End Class

GetCustomAttributes(Type, Boolean)

返回由给定类型标识的自定义属性。

public:
 override cli::array <System::Object ^> ^ GetCustomAttributes(Type ^ attributeType, bool inherit);

public override object[] GetCustomAttributes (Type attributeType, bool inherit);

override this.GetCustomAttributes : Type * bool -> obj[]

Public Overrides Function GetCustomAttributes (attributeType As Type, inherit As Boolean) As Object()

参数

attributeType

Type

将应用自定义属性的 Type 对象。

inherit

Boolean

指定是否搜索此成员的继承链以查找属性。

返回

Object[]

返回一个对象数组，表示此构造函数属于 TypeattributeType。

例外

NotSupportedException

不完整类型目前不支持此方法。

注解

解决方法是，若要检索已完成类型的自定义属性，请使用 Type.GetType 检索类型，并在返回Type的 上调用 MemberInfo.GetCustomAttributes 。

下面的代码示例演示如何 GetCustomAttribute 在 的 EnumBuilder上下文中使用 。

[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets::All,AllowMultiple=false)]
public ref class MyAttribute: public Attribute
{
public:
   String^ myString;
   int myInteger;
   MyAttribute( String^ myString1, int myInteger1 )
   {
      this->myString = myString1;
      this->myInteger = myInteger1;
   }

};

ref class MyApplication
{
private:
   static AssemblyBuilder^ myAssemblyBuilder;
   static EnumBuilder^ myEnumBuilder;

public:
   static void Main()
   {
      try
      {
         CreateCallee( Thread::GetDomain() );
         if ( myEnumBuilder->IsDefined( MyAttribute::typeid, false ) )
         {
            array<Object^>^myAttributesArray = myEnumBuilder->GetCustomAttributes( MyAttribute::typeid, false );
            Console::WriteLine( "Custom attribute contains: " );

            // Read the attributes and display them on the console.
            for ( int index = 0; index < myAttributesArray->Length; index++ )
            {
               if ( dynamic_cast<MyAttribute^>(myAttributesArray[ index ]) )
               {
                  Console::WriteLine( "The value of myString  is: {0}", (dynamic_cast<MyAttribute^>(myAttributesArray[ index ]))->myString );
                  Console::WriteLine( "The value of myInteger is: {0}", (dynamic_cast<MyAttribute^>(myAttributesArray[ index ]))->myInteger );
               }
            }
         }
         else
         {
            Console::WriteLine( "Custom Attributes are not set for the EnumBuilder" );
         }
      }
      catch ( Exception^ e ) 
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "The following exception is raised:{0}", e->Message );
      }

   }

private:
   static void CreateCallee( AppDomain^ domain )
   {
      // Create a name for the assembly.
      AssemblyName^ myAssemblyName = gcnew AssemblyName;
      myAssemblyName->Name = "EmittedAssembly";

      // Create the dynamic assembly.
      myAssemblyBuilder = domain->DefineDynamicAssembly( myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess::Run );
      Type^ myType = MyAttribute::typeid;
      array<Type^>^temp0 = {String::typeid,int::typeid};
      ConstructorInfo^ myInfo = myType->GetConstructor( temp0 );
      array<Object^>^temp1 = {"Hello",2};
      CustomAttributeBuilder^ myCustomAttributeBuilder = gcnew CustomAttributeBuilder( myInfo,temp1 );

      // Create a dynamic module.
      ModuleBuilder^ myModuleBuilder = myAssemblyBuilder->DefineDynamicModule( "EmittedModule" );

      // Create a dynamic Enum.
      myEnumBuilder = myModuleBuilder->DefineEnum( "MyNamespace.MyEnum", TypeAttributes::Public, Int32::typeid );
      FieldBuilder^ myFieldBuilder1 = myEnumBuilder->DefineLiteral( "FieldOne", 1 );
      FieldBuilder^ myFieldBuilder2 = myEnumBuilder->DefineLiteral( "FieldTwo", 2 );
      myEnumBuilder->CreateType();
      myEnumBuilder->SetCustomAttribute( myCustomAttributeBuilder );
   }
};

int main()
{
   MyApplication::Main();
}

[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple = false)]
public class MyAttribute : Attribute
{
   public String myString;
   public int myInteger;

   public MyAttribute(String myString1, int myInteger1)
   {
      this.myString = myString1;
      this.myInteger = myInteger1;
   }
}

class MyApplication
{
   static AssemblyBuilder myAssemblyBuilder;
   static EnumBuilder myEnumBuilder;

   public static void Main()
   {
      try
      {
         CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain());
         if(myEnumBuilder.IsDefined(typeof(MyAttribute),false))
         {
            object[] myAttributesArray = myEnumBuilder.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(MyAttribute),false);
            Console.WriteLine("Custom attribute contains: ");
            // Read the attributes and display them on the console.
            for(int index=0; index < myAttributesArray.Length; index++)
            {
               if(myAttributesArray[index] is MyAttribute)
               {
                  Console.WriteLine("The value of myString  is: "
                                    + ((MyAttribute)myAttributesArray[index]).myString);
                  Console.WriteLine("The value of myInteger is: "
                                    + ((MyAttribute)myAttributesArray[index]).myInteger);
               }
            }
         }
         else
         {
            Console.WriteLine("Custom Attributes are not set for the EnumBuilder");
         }
      }
      catch(Exception e)
      {
         Console.WriteLine("The following exception is raised:" +e.Message);
      }
  }

   private static void CreateCallee(AppDomain domain)
   {
      // Create a name for the assembly.
      AssemblyName myAssemblyName = new AssemblyName();
      myAssemblyName.Name = "EmittedAssembly";

      // Create the dynamic assembly.
      myAssemblyBuilder = domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run);

      Type myType = typeof(MyAttribute);
      ConstructorInfo myInfo = myType.GetConstructor(new Type[2]{typeof(String), typeof(int)});
      CustomAttributeBuilder myCustomAttributeBuilder =
                                    new CustomAttributeBuilder(myInfo, new object[2]{"Hello", 2});

      // Create a dynamic module.
      ModuleBuilder myModuleBuilder = myAssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule");

      // Create a dynamic Enum.
      myEnumBuilder = myModuleBuilder.DefineEnum("MyNamespace.MyEnum", TypeAttributes.Public, typeof(Int32));

      FieldBuilder myFieldBuilder1 = myEnumBuilder.DefineLiteral("FieldOne", 1);
      FieldBuilder myFieldBuilder2 = myEnumBuilder.DefineLiteral("FieldTwo", 2);

      myEnumBuilder.CreateType();
      myEnumBuilder.SetCustomAttribute(myCustomAttributeBuilder);
   }
}

<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple := False)>  _
Public Class MyAttribute
   Inherits Attribute
   Public myString As String
   Public myInteger As Integer

   Public Sub New(myString1 As String, myInteger1 As Integer)
      Me.myString = myString1
      Me.myInteger = myInteger1
   End Sub
End Class

Class MyApplication
   Private Shared myAssemblyBuilder As AssemblyBuilder
   Private Shared myEnumBuilder As EnumBuilder

   Public Shared Sub Main()
      Try
         CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain())
         If myEnumBuilder.IsDefined(GetType(MyAttribute), False) Then
            Dim myAttributesArray As Object() = myEnumBuilder.GetCustomAttributes _
                                                      (GetType(MyAttribute), False)
            Console.WriteLine("Custom attribute contains: ")
            ' Read the attributes and display them on the console.
            Dim index As Integer
            For index = 0 To myAttributesArray.Length - 1
               If TypeOf myAttributesArray(index) Is MyAttribute Then
                  Console.WriteLine("The value of myString  is: " + CType(myAttributesArray(index), _
                                                                           MyAttribute).myString)
                  Console.WriteLine("The value of myInteger is: " + CType(myAttributesArray(index), _
                                                               MyAttribute).myInteger.ToString())
               End If
            Next index
         Else
            Console.WriteLine("Custom Attributes are not set for the EnumBuilder")
         End If
      Catch e As Exception
         Console.WriteLine("The following exception is raised:" + e.Message)
      End Try
   End Sub

   Private Shared Sub CreateCallee(domain As AppDomain)
      ' Create a name for the assembly.
      Dim myAssemblyName As New AssemblyName()
      myAssemblyName.Name = "EmittedAssembly"

      ' Create the dynamic assembly.
      myAssemblyBuilder = domain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run)

      Dim myType As Type = GetType(MyAttribute)
      Dim myInfo As ConstructorInfo = myType.GetConstructor(New Type(1) {GetType(String), _
                                                                           GetType(Integer)})
      Dim myCustomAttributeBuilder As New CustomAttributeBuilder(myInfo, New Object(1) {"Hello", 2})

      ' Create a dynamic module.
      Dim myModuleBuilder As ModuleBuilder = myAssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule")

      ' Create a dynamic Enum.
      myEnumBuilder = myModuleBuilder.DefineEnum("MyNamespace.MyEnum", TypeAttributes.Public, _
                                                                                 GetType(Int32))

      Dim myFieldBuilder1 As FieldBuilder = myEnumBuilder.DefineLiteral("FieldOne", 1)
      Dim myFieldBuilder2 As FieldBuilder = myEnumBuilder.DefineLiteral("FieldTwo", 2)

      myEnumBuilder.CreateType()
      myEnumBuilder.SetCustomAttribute(myCustomAttributeBuilder)
   End Sub
End Class