Marshal.ReadByte 方法
定义
重要
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从非托管内存读取单个字节。 支持从未对齐的内存位置进行读取。
重载
ReadByte(IntPtr, Int32) |
从非托管内存按给定的偏移量(或索引)读取单个字节。 |
ReadByte(Object, Int32) |
已过时.
从非托管内存按给定的偏移量(或索引)读取单个字节。 |
ReadByte(IntPtr) |
从非托管内存读取单个字节。 |
ReadByte(IntPtr, Int32)
- Source:
- Marshal.cs
- Source:
- Marshal.cs
- Source:
- Marshal.cs
从非托管内存按给定的偏移量(或索引)读取单个字节。
public:
static System::Byte ReadByte(IntPtr ptr, int ofs);
[System.Security.SecurityCritical]
public static byte ReadByte (IntPtr ptr, int ofs);
public static byte ReadByte (IntPtr ptr, int ofs);
[<System.Security.SecurityCritical>]
static member ReadByte : nativeint * int -> byte
static member ReadByte : nativeint * int -> byte
Public Shared Function ReadByte (ptr As IntPtr, ofs As Integer) As Byte
参数
- ptr
-
IntPtr
nativeint
非托管内存中开始读取的基址。
- ofs
- Int32
额外的字节偏移量,在读取前添加到 ptr
参数中。
返回
从非托管内存按给定的偏移量读取的字节。
- 属性
例外
基址 (ptr
) 加上偏移字节 (ofs
) 可产生空或无效地址。
示例
以下示例演示如何使用 ReadByte 和 WriteByte 方法读取和写入非托管数组。
static void ReadWriteByte()
{
// Allocate unmanaged memory.
int elementSize = 1;
IntPtr unmanagedArray = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(10 * elementSize);
// Set the 10 elements of the C-style unmanagedArray
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
Marshal.WriteByte(unmanagedArray, i * elementSize, ((Byte)(i + 1)));
}
Console.WriteLine("Unmanaged memory written.");
Console.WriteLine("Reading unmanaged memory:");
// Print the 10 elements of the C-style unmanagedArray
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
Console.WriteLine(Marshal.ReadByte(unmanagedArray, i * elementSize));
}
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(unmanagedArray);
Console.WriteLine("Done. Press Enter to continue.");
Console.ReadLine();
}
Sub ReadWriteByte()
' Allocate unmanaged memory.
Dim elementSize As Integer = 1
Dim unmanagedArray As IntPtr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(10 * elementSize)
' Set the 10 elements of the C-style unmanagedArray
For i As Integer = 0 To 9
Marshal.WriteByte(unmanagedArray, i * elementSize, CType(i + 1, Byte))
Next i
Console.WriteLine("Unmanaged memory written.")
Console.WriteLine("Reading unmanaged memory:")
' Print the 10 elements of the C-style unmanagedArray
For i As Integer = 0 To 9
Console.WriteLine(Marshal.ReadByte(unmanagedArray, i * elementSize))
Next i
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(unmanagedArray)
Console.WriteLine("Done. Press Enter to continue.")
Console.ReadLine()
End Sub
以下示例演示如何使用 ReadByte 方法读取非托管字符的值。
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Runtime::InteropServices;
void main()
{
// Create an unmanaged byte.
const char * myString = "bB";
// Read the second character of the c string as a managed byte.
Byte ^ myManagedByte = Marshal::ReadByte((IntPtr) (char *) myString, 1);
// Display the byte to the console.
Console::WriteLine(myManagedByte);
}
注解
ReadByte 支持与非托管 C 样式字节数组的直接交互,从而消除了在读取其元素值之前使用 Marshal.Copy) 将整个非托管数组 (复制到单独的托管数组的开销。
支持从未对齐的内存位置进行读取。
另请参阅
适用于
ReadByte(Object, Int32)
- Source:
- Marshal.CoreCLR.cs
- Source:
- Marshal.CoreCLR.cs
- Source:
- Marshal.CoreCLR.cs
注意
ReadByte(Object, Int32) may be unavailable in future releases.
从非托管内存按给定的偏移量(或索引)读取单个字节。
public:
static System::Byte ReadByte(System::Object ^ ptr, int ofs);
[System.Obsolete("ReadByte(Object, Int32) may be unavailable in future releases.")]
[System.Security.SecurityCritical]
public static byte ReadByte (object ptr, int ofs);
[System.Obsolete("ReadByte(Object, Int32) may be unavailable in future releases.")]
public static byte ReadByte (object ptr, int ofs);
public static byte ReadByte (object ptr, int ofs);
[System.Security.SecurityCritical]
public static byte ReadByte (object ptr, int ofs);
[<System.Obsolete("ReadByte(Object, Int32) may be unavailable in future releases.")>]
[<System.Security.SecurityCritical>]
static member ReadByte : obj * int -> byte
[<System.Obsolete("ReadByte(Object, Int32) may be unavailable in future releases.")>]
static member ReadByte : obj * int -> byte
static member ReadByte : obj * int -> byte
[<System.Security.SecurityCritical>]
static member ReadByte : obj * int -> byte
Public Shared Function ReadByte (ptr As Object, ofs As Integer) As Byte
参数
- ptr
- Object
非托管内存中源对象的基址。
- ofs
- Int32
额外的字节偏移量,在读取前添加到 ptr
参数中。
返回
从非托管内存按给定的偏移量读取的字节。
- 属性
例外
基址 (ptr
) 加上偏移字节 (ofs
) 可产生空或无效地址。
ptr
是 ArrayWithOffset 对象。 此方法不接受 ArrayWithOffset 参数。
注解
ReadByte 支持与非托管 C 样式字节数组的直接交互,从而消除了在读取其元素值之前使用 Marshal.Copy) 将整个非托管数组 (复制到单独的托管数组的开销。
支持从未对齐的内存位置进行读取。
另请参阅
适用于
ReadByte(IntPtr)
- Source:
- Marshal.cs
- Source:
- Marshal.cs
- Source:
- Marshal.cs
从非托管内存读取单个字节。
public:
static System::Byte ReadByte(IntPtr ptr);
[System.Security.SecurityCritical]
public static byte ReadByte (IntPtr ptr);
public static byte ReadByte (IntPtr ptr);
[<System.Security.SecurityCritical>]
static member ReadByte : nativeint -> byte
static member ReadByte : nativeint -> byte
Public Shared Function ReadByte (ptr As IntPtr) As Byte
参数
- ptr
-
IntPtr
nativeint
非托管内存中开始读取的地址。
返回
从非托管内存读取的字节。
- 属性
例外
示例
以下示例创建非托管内存块,将字节写入非托管内存,从非托管内存中读取字节,然后释放非托管内存。
using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
class Example
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Allocate 1 byte of unmanaged memory.
IntPtr hGlobal = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(1);
// Create a new byte.
byte b = 1;
Console.WriteLine("Byte written to unmanaged memory: " + b);
// Write the byte to unmanaged memory.
Marshal.WriteByte(hGlobal, b);
// Read byte from unmanaged memory.
byte c = Marshal.ReadByte(hGlobal);
Console.WriteLine("Byte read from unmanaged memory: " + c);
// Free the unmanaged memory.
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(hGlobal);
Console.WriteLine("Unmanaged memory was disposed.");
}
}
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Module Example
Sub Main()
' Allocate 1 byte of unmanaged memory.
Dim hGlobal As IntPtr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(1)
' Create a new byte.
Dim b As Byte = 1
Console.WriteLine("Byte written to unmanaged memory: {0}", b)
' Write the byte to unmanaged memory.
Marshal.WriteByte(hGlobal, b)
' Read byte from unmanaged memory.
Dim c As Byte = Marshal.ReadByte(hGlobal)
Console.WriteLine("Byte read from unmanaged memory: {0}", c)
' Free the unmanaged memory.
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(hGlobal)
Console.WriteLine("Unmanaged memory was disposed.")
End Sub
End Module
以下示例演示如何使用 ReadByte 方法读取非托管字符的值。
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Runtime::InteropServices;
void main()
{
// Create an unmanaged byte.
const char * myString = "b";
// Read the c string as a managed byte.
Byte ^ myManagedByte = Marshal::ReadByte((IntPtr) (char *) myString);
// Display the byte to the console.
Console::WriteLine(myManagedByte);
}
注解
ReadByte 其隐含偏移量为 0。 此方法允许与非托管 C 样式字节数组直接交互,从而消除了在读取其元素值之前使用 Marshal.Copy) 将整个非托管数组 (复制到单独的托管数组的开销。
支持从未对齐的内存位置进行读取。