IMessageSink 接口
定义
重要
一些信息与预发行产品相关,相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。 对于此处提供的信息,Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。
定义消息接收器的接口。
public interface class IMessageSink
public interface IMessageSink
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public interface IMessageSink
type IMessageSink = interface
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type IMessageSink = interface
Public Interface IMessageSink
- 派生
- 属性
示例
下面的代码示例演示 接口的 IMessageSink 实现。 请注意,此示例假定类型定义和程序集引用必须提供才能编译示例。
#using <System.Runtime.Remoting.dll>
#using <System.dll>
#using <IMessageSink_Share.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Threading;
using namespace System::Runtime::Remoting;
using namespace System::Runtime::Remoting::Channels;
using namespace System::Runtime::Remoting::Channels::Http;
using namespace System::Runtime::Remoting::Proxies;
using namespace System::Runtime::Remoting::Messaging;
using namespace System::Security::Permissions;
using namespace Share;
public ref class MyProxy: public RealProxy
{
private:
String^ myUrl;
String^ myObjectURI;
IMessageSink^ myMessageSink;
public:
[System::Security::Permissions::PermissionSetAttribute(System::Security::Permissions::SecurityAction::LinkDemand)]
MyProxy( Type^ myType, String^ myUrl1 )
: RealProxy( myType )
{
myUrl = myUrl1;
array<IChannel^>^myRegisteredChannels = ChannelServices::RegisteredChannels;
IEnumerator^ myEnum = myRegisteredChannels->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
IChannel^ channel = safe_cast<IChannel^>(myEnum->Current);
if ( dynamic_cast<IChannelSender^>(channel) )
{
IChannelSender^ myChannelSender = dynamic_cast<IChannelSender^>(channel);
myMessageSink = myChannelSender->CreateMessageSink( myUrl, nullptr, myObjectURI );
if ( myMessageSink != nullptr )
break;
}
}
if ( myMessageSink == nullptr )
{
throw gcnew Exception( String::Format( "A supported channel could not be found for myUrl1:{0}", myUrl ) );
}
}
virtual IMessage^ Invoke( IMessage^ myMesg ) override
{
Console::WriteLine( "MyProxy.Invoke Start" );
if ( dynamic_cast<IMethodCallMessage^>(myMesg) )
Console::WriteLine( "IMethodCallMessage" );
if ( dynamic_cast<IMethodReturnMessage^>(myMesg) )
Console::WriteLine( "IMethodReturnMessage" );
Console::WriteLine( "Message Properties" );
IDictionary^ myDictionary = myMesg->Properties;
IDictionaryEnumerator^ myEnum = dynamic_cast<IDictionaryEnumerator^>(myDictionary->GetEnumerator());
while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
{
Object^ myKey = myEnum->Key;
String^ myKeyName = myKey->ToString();
Object^ myValue = myEnum->Value;
Console::WriteLine( "{0} : {1}", myKeyName, myEnum->Value );
if ( myKeyName->Equals( "__Args" ) )
{
array<Object^>^myArgs = (array<Object^>^)myValue;
for ( int myInt = 0; myInt < myArgs->Length; myInt++ )
Console::WriteLine( "arg: {0} myValue: {1}", myInt, myArgs[ myInt ] );
}
if ( (myKeyName->Equals( "__MethodSignature" )) && (nullptr != myValue) )
{
array<Object^>^myArgs = (array<Object^>^)myValue;
for ( int myInt = 0; myInt < myArgs->Length; myInt++ )
Console::WriteLine( "arg: {0} myValue: {1}", myInt, myArgs[ myInt ] );
}
}
Console::WriteLine( "myUrl1 {0} object URI{1}", myUrl, myObjectURI );
myDictionary->default[ "__Uri" ] = myUrl;
Console::WriteLine( "URI {0}", myDictionary->default[ "__URI" ] );
IMessage^ myRetMsg = myMessageSink->SyncProcessMessage( myMesg );
if ( dynamic_cast<IMethodReturnMessage^>(myRetMsg) )
{
IMethodReturnMessage^ myMethodReturnMessage = dynamic_cast<IMethodReturnMessage^>(myRetMsg);
}
Console::WriteLine( "MyProxy.Invoke - Finish" );
return myRetMsg;
}
};
//
// Main function that drives the whole sample
//
int main()
{
ChannelServices::RegisterChannel( gcnew HttpChannel, false );
Console::WriteLine( "Remoting Sample:" );
Console::WriteLine( "Generate a new MyProxy using the Type" );
Type^ myType = MyHelloService::typeid;
String^ myUrl1 = "http://localhost/myServiceAccess.soap";
MyProxy^ myProxy = gcnew MyProxy( myType,myUrl1 );
Console::WriteLine( "Obtain the transparent proxy from myProxy" );
MyHelloService^ myService = dynamic_cast<MyHelloService^>(myProxy->GetTransparentProxy());
Console::WriteLine( "Calling the Proxy" );
String^ myReturnString = myService->myFunction( "bill" );
Console::WriteLine( "Checking result : {0}", myReturnString );
if ( myReturnString->Equals( "Hi there bill, you are using .NET Remoting" ) )
{
Console::WriteLine( "myService.HelloMethod PASSED : returned {0}", myReturnString );
}
else
{
Console::WriteLine( "myService.HelloMethod FAILED : returned {0}", myReturnString );
}
}
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Threading;
using System.Runtime.Remoting;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels.Http;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging;
using Share;
namespace MyNameSpace
{
public class MyProxy : RealProxy
{
string myUrl;
string myObjectURI;
IMessageSink myMessageSink;
public MyProxy(Type myType, string myUrl1)
: base(myType)
{
myUrl = myUrl1;
IChannel[] myRegisteredChannels = ChannelServices.RegisteredChannels;
foreach (IChannel channel in myRegisteredChannels )
{
if (channel is IChannelSender)
{
IChannelSender myChannelSender = (IChannelSender)channel;
myMessageSink = myChannelSender.CreateMessageSink(myUrl, null, out myObjectURI);
if (myMessageSink != null)
break;
}
}
if (myMessageSink == null)
{
throw new Exception("A supported channel could not be found for myUrl1:"+ myUrl);
}
}
public override IMessage Invoke(IMessage myMesg)
{
Console.WriteLine("MyProxy.Invoke Start");
if (myMesg is IMethodCallMessage)
Console.WriteLine("IMethodCallMessage");
if (myMesg is IMethodReturnMessage)
Console.WriteLine("IMethodReturnMessage");
Console.WriteLine("Message Properties");
IDictionary myDictionary = myMesg.Properties;
IDictionaryEnumerator myEnum = (IDictionaryEnumerator) myDictionary.GetEnumerator();
while (myEnum.MoveNext())
{
object myKey = myEnum.Key;
string myKeyName = myKey.ToString();
object myValue = myEnum.Value;
Console.WriteLine("{0} : {1}", myKeyName, myEnum.Value);
if (myKeyName == "__Args")
{
object[] myArgs = (object[])myValue;
for (int myInt = 0; myInt < myArgs.Length; myInt++)
Console.WriteLine("arg: {0} myValue: {1}", myInt, myArgs[myInt]);
}
if ((myKeyName == "__MethodSignature") && (null != myValue))
{
object[] myArgs = (object[])myValue;
for (int myInt = 0; myInt < myArgs.Length; myInt++)
Console.WriteLine("arg: {0} myValue: {1}", myInt, myArgs[myInt]);
}
}
Console.WriteLine("myUrl1 {0} object URI{1}",myUrl,myObjectURI);
myDictionary["__Uri"] = myUrl;
Console.WriteLine("URI {0}", myDictionary["__URI"]);
IMessage myRetMsg = myMessageSink.SyncProcessMessage(myMesg);
if (myRetMsg is IMethodReturnMessage)
{
IMethodReturnMessage myMethodReturnMessage = (IMethodReturnMessage)myRetMsg;
}
Console.WriteLine("MyProxy.Invoke - Finish");
return myRetMsg;
}
}
//
// Main class that drives the whole sample
//
public class ProxySample
{
public static void Main()
{
ChannelServices.RegisterChannel(new HttpChannel());
Console.WriteLine("Remoting Sample:");
Console.WriteLine("Generate a new MyProxy using the Type");
Type myType = typeof(MyHelloService);
string myUrl1 = "http://localhost/myServiceAccess.soap";
MyProxy myProxy = new MyProxy(myType, myUrl1);
Console.WriteLine("Obtain the transparent proxy from myProxy");
MyHelloService myService = (MyHelloService)myProxy.GetTransparentProxy();
Console.WriteLine("Calling the Proxy");
string myReturnString = myService.myFunction("bill");
Console.WriteLine("Checking result : {0}", myReturnString);
if (myReturnString == "Hi there bill, you are using .NET Remoting")
{
Console.WriteLine("myService.HelloMethod PASSED : returned {0}", myReturnString);
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine("myService.HelloMethod FAILED : returned {0}", myReturnString);
}
}
}
}
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Runtime.Remoting
Imports System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels
Imports System.Runtime.Remoting.Channels.Http
Imports System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies
Imports System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging
Imports System.Security.Permissions
Imports Share
Namespace MyNameSpace
Public Class MyProxy
Inherits RealProxy
Private myUrl As String
Private myObjectURI As String
Private myMessageSink As IMessageSink
<PermissionSet(SecurityAction.LinkDemand)> _
Public Sub New(myType As Type, myUrl1 As String)
MyBase.New(myType)
myUrl = myUrl1
Dim myRegisteredChannels As IChannel() = ChannelServices.RegisteredChannels
Dim channel As IChannel
For Each channel In myRegisteredChannels
If TypeOf channel Is IChannelSender Then
Dim myChannelSender As IChannelSender = CType(channel, IChannelSender)
myMessageSink = myChannelSender.CreateMessageSink(myUrl, Nothing, myObjectURI)
If Not (myMessageSink Is Nothing) Then
Exit For
End If
End If
Next channel
If myMessageSink Is Nothing Then
Throw New Exception("A supported channel could not be found for myUrl1:" + myUrl)
End If
End Sub
<SecurityPermission(SecurityAction.LinkDemand, Flags := SecurityPermissionFlag.Infrastructure)> _
Public Overrides Function Invoke(ByVal myMesg As IMessage) As IMessage
Console.WriteLine("MyProxy.Invoke Start")
If TypeOf myMesg Is IMethodCallMessage Then
Console.WriteLine("IMethodCallMessage")
End If
If TypeOf myMesg Is IMethodReturnMessage Then
Console.WriteLine("IMethodReturnMessage")
End If
Console.WriteLine("Message Properties")
Dim myDictionary As IDictionary = myMesg.Properties
Dim myEnum As IDictionaryEnumerator = CType(myDictionary.GetEnumerator(), IDictionaryEnumerator)
While myEnum.MoveNext()
Dim myKey As Object = myEnum.Key
Dim myKeyName As String = myKey.ToString()
Dim myValue As Object = myEnum.Value
Console.WriteLine( "{0} : {1}", myKeyName, myEnum.Value)
If myKeyName = "__Args" Then
Dim myArgs As Object() = CType(myValue, Object())
Dim myInt As Integer
For myInt = 0 To myArgs.Length - 1
Console.WriteLine( "arg: {0} myValue: {1}", myInt, myArgs(myInt))
Next myInt
End If
If myKeyName = "__MethodSignature" And Not (myValue Is Nothing) Then
Dim myArgs As Object() = CType(myValue, Object())
Dim myInt As Integer
For myInt = 0 To myArgs.Length - 1
Console.WriteLine("arg: {0} myValue: {1}", myInt, myArgs(myInt))
Next myInt
End If
End While
Console.WriteLine("myUrl1 {0} object URI{1}", myUrl, myObjectURI)
myDictionary("__Uri") = myUrl
Console.WriteLine("URI {0}", myDictionary("__URI"))
Dim myRetMsg As IMessage = myMessageSink.SyncProcessMessage(myMesg)
If TypeOf (myRetMsg) Is IMethodReturnMessage Then
Dim myMethodReturnMessage As IMethodReturnMessage = CType(myRetMsg, IMethodReturnMessage)
End If
Console.WriteLine("MyProxy.Invoke - Finish")
Return myRetMsg
End Function 'Invoke
End Class
'
' Main class that drives the whole sample
'
Public Class ProxySample
<PermissionSet(SecurityAction.LinkDemand)> _
Public Shared Sub Main()
ChannelServices.RegisterChannel(New HttpChannel())
Console.WriteLine("Remoting Sample:")
Console.WriteLine("Generate a new MyProxy using the Type")
Dim myType As Type = GetType(MyHelloService)
Dim myUrl1 As String = "http://localhost/myServiceAccess.soap"
Dim myProxy As New MyProxy(myType, myUrl1)
Console.WriteLine("Obtain the transparent proxy from myProxy")
Dim myService As MyHelloService = CType(myProxy.GetTransparentProxy(), MyHelloService)
Console.WriteLine("Calling the Proxy")
Dim myReturnString As String = myService.myFunction("bill")
Console.WriteLine("Checking result : {0}", myReturnString)
If myReturnString = "Hi there bill, you are using .NET Remoting" Then
Console.WriteLine("myService.HelloMethod PASSED : returned {0}", myReturnString)
Else
Console.WriteLine("myService.HelloMethod FAILED : returned {0}", myReturnString)
End If
End Sub
End Class
End Namespace 'MyNameSpace
注解
在代理上调用方法时,远程处理基础结构提供必要的支持,以便跨远程处理边界将参数传递给实际对象,使用参数调用实际对象方法,并将结果返回给代理对象的客户端。
远程方法调用是从客户端到服务器端,并可能再次返回的消息。 当远程方法调用在途中跨越远程处理边界时,会通过对象链 IMessageSink
。 链中的每个接收器接收消息对象,执行特定操作,并将委托给链中的下一个接收器。 代理对象包含一个引用,该对象包含一个引用,该对象需要用于启动链的第一个 IMessageSink
。
对于异步调用,在委派时,每个接收器提供一个回复接收器 (另一个 IMessageSink
) ,该接收器将在答复返回时由下一个接收器调用。
不同类型的接收器执行不同的操作,具体取决于接收的消息对象的类型。 例如,一个接收器可能会导致锁被占用,另一个接收器可以强制实施呼叫安全性,另一个接收器可以执行流调用控制和可靠性服务,还有一个接收器可以将调用传输到其他 AppDomain、进程或计算机。 链中的两个或多个消息接收器可以针对每个特定操作相互交互。
实施者说明
请务必注意,实现当前接口的代码必须为 和 AsyncProcessMessage(IMessage, IMessageSink)提供实现SyncProcessMessage(IMessage),因为同步调用可以转换为异步调用,反之亦然。 即使接收器不支持异步处理,也必须实现这两种方法。
属性
NextSink |
获取接收器链中的下一个消息接收器。 |
方法
AsyncProcessMessage(IMessage, IMessageSink) |
异步处理给定的消息。 |
SyncProcessMessage(IMessage) |
同步处理给定的消息。 |