SemaphoreAccessRule 构造函数

定义

初始化 SemaphoreAccessRule 类的新实例。

重载

SemaphoreAccessRule(IdentityReference, SemaphoreRights, AccessControlType)

初始化 SemaphoreAccessRule 类的新实例,指定此规则应用到的用户或组、访问权限以及是否允许或拒绝指定的访问权限。

SemaphoreAccessRule(String, SemaphoreRights, AccessControlType)

初始化 SemaphoreAccessRule 类的新实例,指定应用此规则的用户或组的名称、访问权限以及是否允许或拒绝指定的访问权限。

SemaphoreAccessRule(IdentityReference, SemaphoreRights, AccessControlType)

Source:
SemaphoreSecurity.cs
Source:
SemaphoreSecurity.cs
Source:
SemaphoreSecurity.cs
Source:
SemaphoreSecurity.cs

初始化 SemaphoreAccessRule 类的新实例,指定此规则应用到的用户或组、访问权限以及是否允许或拒绝指定的访问权限。

public:
 SemaphoreAccessRule(System::Security::Principal::IdentityReference ^ identity, System::Security::AccessControl::SemaphoreRights eventRights, System::Security::AccessControl::AccessControlType type);
public SemaphoreAccessRule (System.Security.Principal.IdentityReference identity, System.Security.AccessControl.SemaphoreRights eventRights, System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType type);
new System.Security.AccessControl.SemaphoreAccessRule : System.Security.Principal.IdentityReference * System.Security.AccessControl.SemaphoreRights * System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType -> System.Security.AccessControl.SemaphoreAccessRule
Public Sub New (identity As IdentityReference, eventRights As SemaphoreRights, type As AccessControlType)

参数

identity
IdentityReference

此规则应用到的用户或组。 必须为 SecurityIdentifier 类型,或可以转换为 NTAccount 类型的类型,如 SecurityIdentifier

eventRights
SemaphoreRights

SemaphoreRights 值的按位组合,它指定允许或拒绝的权限。

type
AccessControlType

AccessControlType 值之一,用于指定是允许还是拒绝相应权限。

例外

eventRights 指定了一个无效值。

- 或 -

type 指定了一个无效值。

identitynull

- 或 -

eventRights 为零。

identity 既不属于类型 SecurityIdentifier,也不属于可以转换为 NTAccount 类型的类型(如 SecurityIdentifier)。

注解

若要输入 Semaphore,例如通过调用 WaitOne 方法,用户必须具有 SemaphoreRights.Synchronize 访问权限。 若要退出信号灯,通过调用 Release 方法,用户必须具有 SemaphoreRights.Modify 访问权限。

适用于

SemaphoreAccessRule(String, SemaphoreRights, AccessControlType)

Source:
SemaphoreSecurity.cs
Source:
SemaphoreSecurity.cs
Source:
SemaphoreSecurity.cs
Source:
SemaphoreSecurity.cs

初始化 SemaphoreAccessRule 类的新实例,指定应用此规则的用户或组的名称、访问权限以及是否允许或拒绝指定的访问权限。

public:
 SemaphoreAccessRule(System::String ^ identity, System::Security::AccessControl::SemaphoreRights eventRights, System::Security::AccessControl::AccessControlType type);
public SemaphoreAccessRule (string identity, System.Security.AccessControl.SemaphoreRights eventRights, System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType type);
new System.Security.AccessControl.SemaphoreAccessRule : string * System.Security.AccessControl.SemaphoreRights * System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType -> System.Security.AccessControl.SemaphoreAccessRule
Public Sub New (identity As String, eventRights As SemaphoreRights, type As AccessControlType)

参数

identity
String

应用此规则的用户或组的名称。

eventRights
SemaphoreRights

SemaphoreRights 值的按位组合,它指定允许或拒绝的权限。

type
AccessControlType

AccessControlType 值之一,用于指定是允许还是拒绝相应权限。

例外

eventRights 指定了一个无效值。

- 或 -

type 指定了一个无效值。

eventRights 为零。

identitynull

- 或 -

identity 是一个长度为零的字符串。

- 或 -

identity 的长度超过 512 个字符。

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何使用此构造函数来创建 SemaphoreAccessRule 对象。 该示例创建 一个 SemaphoreSecurity 对象,添加允许和拒绝当前用户的各种权限的规则,并显示生成的规则对。 然后,该示例允许当前用户的新权限并显示结果,显示新权限与现有 Allow 规则合并。

注意

此示例不将安全对象附加到 Semaphore 对象。 可以在 和 Semaphore.SetAccessControl中找到Semaphore.GetAccessControl附加安全对象的示例。

using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Security.AccessControl;
using System.Security.Principal;

public class Example
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        // Create a string representing the current user.
        string user = Environment.UserDomainName + "\\" + 
            Environment.UserName;

        // Create a security object that grants no access.
        SemaphoreSecurity mSec = new SemaphoreSecurity();

        // Add a rule that grants the current user the 
        // right to enter or release the semaphore.
        SemaphoreAccessRule rule = new SemaphoreAccessRule(user, 
            SemaphoreRights.Synchronize | SemaphoreRights.Modify, 
            AccessControlType.Allow);
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule);

        // Add a rule that denies the current user the 
        // right to change permissions on the semaphore.
        rule = new SemaphoreAccessRule(user, 
            SemaphoreRights.ChangePermissions, 
            AccessControlType.Deny);
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule);

        // Display the rules in the security object.
        ShowSecurity(mSec);

        // Add a rule that allows the current user the 
        // right to read permissions on the semaphore. This rule
        // is merged with the existing Allow rule.
        rule = new SemaphoreAccessRule(user, 
            SemaphoreRights.ReadPermissions, 
            AccessControlType.Allow);
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule);

        ShowSecurity(mSec);
    }

    private static void ShowSecurity(SemaphoreSecurity security)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("\r\nCurrent access rules:\r\n");

        foreach(SemaphoreAccessRule ar in 
            security.GetAccessRules(true, true, typeof(NTAccount)))
        {
            Console.WriteLine("        User: {0}", ar.IdentityReference);
            Console.WriteLine("        Type: {0}", ar.AccessControlType);
            Console.WriteLine("      Rights: {0}", ar.SemaphoreRights);
            Console.WriteLine();
        }
    }
}

/*This code example produces output similar to following:

Current access rules:

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Deny
      Rights: ChangePermissions

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Allow
      Rights: Modify, Synchronize


Current access rules:

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Deny
      Rights: ChangePermissions

        User: TestDomain\TestUser
        Type: Allow
      Rights: Modify, ReadPermissions, Synchronize
 */
Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Security.AccessControl
Imports System.Security.Principal

Public Class Example

    Public Shared Sub Main()

        ' Create a string representing the current user.
        Dim user As String = Environment.UserDomainName _ 
            & "\" & Environment.UserName

        ' Create a security object that grants no access.
        Dim mSec As New SemaphoreSecurity()

        ' Add a rule that grants the current user the 
        ' right to enter or release the semaphore.
        Dim rule As New SemaphoreAccessRule(user, _
            SemaphoreRights.Synchronize _
            Or SemaphoreRights.Modify, _
            AccessControlType.Allow)
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule)

        ' Add a rule that denies the current user the 
        ' right to change permissions on the semaphore.
        rule = New SemaphoreAccessRule(user, _
            SemaphoreRights.ChangePermissions, _
            AccessControlType.Deny)
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule)

        ' Display the rules in the security object.
        ShowSecurity(mSec)

        ' Add a rule that allows the current user the 
        ' right to read permissions on the semaphore. This 
        ' rule is merged with the existing Allow rule.
        rule = New SemaphoreAccessRule(user, _
            SemaphoreRights.ReadPermissions, _
            AccessControlType.Allow)
        mSec.AddAccessRule(rule)

        ShowSecurity(mSec)

    End Sub 

    Private Shared Sub ShowSecurity(ByVal security As SemaphoreSecurity)
        Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Current access rules:" & vbCrLf)

        For Each ar As SemaphoreAccessRule In _
            security.GetAccessRules(True, True, GetType(NTAccount))

            Console.WriteLine("        User: {0}", ar.IdentityReference)
            Console.WriteLine("        Type: {0}", ar.AccessControlType)
            Console.WriteLine("      Rights: {0}", ar.SemaphoreRights)
            Console.WriteLine()
        Next

    End Sub
End Class 

'This code example produces output similar to following:
'
'Current access rules:
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Deny
'      Rights: ChangePermissions
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Allow
'      Rights: Modify, Synchronize
'
'
'Current access rules:
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Deny
'      Rights: ChangePermissions
'
'        User: TestDomain\TestUser
'        Type: Allow
'      Rights: Modify, ReadPermissions, Synchronize

注解

若要输入 Semaphore,例如通过调用 WaitOne 方法,用户必须具有 SemaphoreRights.Synchronize 访问权限。 若要退出信号灯,通过调用 Release 方法,用户必须具有 SemaphoreRights.Modify 访问权限。

此构造函数等效于通过NTAccount传递给identityNTAccount.NTAccount(String)构造函数并将新创建NTAccount的对象传递给构造函数来创建对象SemaphoreAccessRule(IdentityReference, SemaphoreRights, AccessControlType)

适用于