RSACryptoServiceProvider.PersistKeyInCsp 属性

定义

命名空间:

System.Security.Cryptography

程序集:

System.Security.Cryptography.dll

Source:

RSACryptoServiceProvider.Unix.cs

获取或设置一个值，该值指示是否应在加密服务提供程序 (CSP) 中保留此密钥。

public:
 property bool PersistKeyInCsp { bool get(); void set(bool value); };

public bool PersistKeyInCsp { get; set; }

member this.PersistKeyInCsp : bool with get, set

Public Property PersistKeyInCsp As Boolean

属性值

Boolean

如果应在 CSP 中保留此密钥，则为 true；否则为 false。

示例

下面的代码示例创建一个 RSACryptoServiceProvider 对象，并将密钥保存到密钥容器中。

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Security::Cryptography;
void RSAPersistKeyInCSP( String^ ContainerName )
{
   try
   {
      
      // Create a new instance of CspParameters.  Pass
      // 13 to specify a DSA container or 1 to specify
      // an RSA container.  The default is 1.
      CspParameters^ cspParams = gcnew CspParameters;
      
      // Specify the container name using the passed variable.
      cspParams->KeyContainerName = ContainerName;
      
      //Create a new instance of RSACryptoServiceProvider to generate
      //a new key pair.  Pass the CspParameters class to persist the 
      //key in the container.  The PersistKeyInCsp property is true by 
      //default, allowing the key to be persisted. 
      RSACryptoServiceProvider^ RSAalg = gcnew RSACryptoServiceProvider( cspParams );
      
      //Indicate that the key was persisted.
      Console::WriteLine( "The RSA key was persisted in the container, \"{0}\".", ContainerName );
   }
   catch ( CryptographicException^ e ) 
   {
      Console::WriteLine( e->Message );
   }

}

void RSADeleteKeyInCSP( String^ ContainerName )
{
   try
   {
      
      // Create a new instance of CspParameters.  Pass
      // 13 to specify a DSA container or 1 to specify
      // an RSA container.  The default is 1.
      CspParameters^ cspParams = gcnew CspParameters;
      
      // Specify the container name using the passed variable.
      cspParams->KeyContainerName = ContainerName;
      
      //Create a new instance of RSACryptoServiceProvider. 
      //Pass the CspParameters class to use the 
      //key in the container.
      RSACryptoServiceProvider^ RSAalg = gcnew RSACryptoServiceProvider( cspParams );
      
      //Explicitly set the PersistKeyInCsp property to false
      //to delete the key entry in the container.
      RSAalg->PersistKeyInCsp = false;
      
      //Call Clear to release resources and delete the key from the container.
      RSAalg->Clear();
      
      //Indicate that the key was persisted.
      Console::WriteLine( "The RSA key was deleted from the container, \"{0}\".", ContainerName );
   }
   catch ( CryptographicException^ e ) 
   {
      Console::WriteLine( e->Message );
   }

}

int main()
{
   String^ KeyContainerName = "MyKeyContainer";
   
   //Create a new key and persist it in 
   //the key container.  
   RSAPersistKeyInCSP( KeyContainerName );
   
   //Delete the key from the key container.
   RSADeleteKeyInCSP( KeyContainerName );
}

using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;

class RSACSPSample
{

    static void Main()
    {

        string KeyContainerName = "MyKeyContainer";

        //Create a new key and persist it in
        //the key container.
        RSAPersistKeyInCSP(KeyContainerName);

        //Delete the key from the key container.
        RSADeleteKeyInCSP(KeyContainerName);
    }

    public static void RSAPersistKeyInCSP(string ContainerName)
    {
        try
        {
            // Create a new instance of CspParameters.  Pass
            // 13 to specify a DSA container or 1 to specify
            // an RSA container.  The default is 1.
            CspParameters cspParams = new CspParameters();

            // Specify the container name using the passed variable.
            cspParams.KeyContainerName = ContainerName;

            //Create a new instance of RSACryptoServiceProvider to generate
            //a new key pair.  Pass the CspParameters class to persist the
            //key in the container.  The PersistKeyInCsp property is true by
            //default, allowing the key to be persisted.
            RSACryptoServiceProvider RSAalg = new RSACryptoServiceProvider(cspParams);

            //Indicate that the key was persisted.
            Console.WriteLine("The RSA key was persisted in the container, \"{0}\".", ContainerName);
        }
        catch(CryptographicException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
        }
    }

    public static void RSADeleteKeyInCSP(string ContainerName)
    {
        try
        {
            // Create a new instance of CspParameters.  Pass
            // 13 to specify a DSA container or 1 to specify
            // an RSA container.  The default is 1.
            CspParameters cspParams = new CspParameters();

            // Specify the container name using the passed variable.
            cspParams.KeyContainerName = ContainerName;

            //Create a new instance of RSACryptoServiceProvider.
            //Pass the CspParameters class to use the
            //key in the container.
            RSACryptoServiceProvider RSAalg = new RSACryptoServiceProvider(cspParams);

            //Explicitly set the PersistKeyInCsp property to false
            //to delete the key entry in the container.
            RSAalg.PersistKeyInCsp = false;

            //Call Clear to release resources and delete the key from the container.
            RSAalg.Clear();

            //Indicate that the key was persisted.
            Console.WriteLine("The RSA key was deleted from the container, \"{0}\".", ContainerName);
        }
        catch(CryptographicException e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
        }
    }
}

Imports System.Security.Cryptography

Module RSACSPExample

    Sub Main()

        Dim KeyContainerName As String = "MyKeyContainer"

        'Create a new key and persist it in 
        'the key container.  
        RSAPersistKeyInCSP(KeyContainerName)

        'Delete the key from the key container.
        RSADeleteKeyInCSP(KeyContainerName)
    End Sub


    Sub RSAPersistKeyInCSP(ByVal ContainerName As String)
        Try
            ' Create a new instance of CspParameters.  Pass
            ' 13 to specify a DSA container or 1 to specify
            ' an RSA container.  The default is 1.
            Dim cspParams As New CspParameters

            ' Specify the container name using the passed variable.
            cspParams.KeyContainerName = ContainerName

            'Create a new instance of RSACryptoServiceProvider to generate
            'a new key pair.  Pass the CspParameters class to persist the 
            'key in the container.  The PersistKeyInCsp property is True by 
            'default, allowing the key to be persisted. 
            Dim RSAalg As New RSACryptoServiceProvider(cspParams)

            'Indicate that the key was persisted.
            Console.WriteLine("The RSA key was persisted in the container, ""{0}"".", ContainerName)
        Catch e As CryptographicException
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
        End Try
    End Sub


    Sub RSADeleteKeyInCSP(ByVal ContainerName As String)
        Try
            ' Create a new instance of CspParameters.  Pass
            ' 13 to specify a DSA container or 1 to specify
            ' an RSA container.  The default is 1.
            Dim cspParams As New CspParameters

            ' Specify the container name using the passed variable.
            cspParams.KeyContainerName = ContainerName

            'Create a new instance of RSACryptoServiceProvider. 
            'Pass the CspParameters class to use the 
            'key in the container.
            Dim RSAalg As New RSACryptoServiceProvider(cspParams)

            'Explicitly set the PersistKeyInCsp property to False
            'to delete the key entry in the container.
            RSAalg.PersistKeyInCsp = False

            'Call Clear to release resources and delete the key from the container.
            RSAalg.Clear()

            'Indicate that the key was persisted.
            Console.WriteLine("The RSA key was deleted from the container, ""{0}"".", ContainerName)
        Catch e As CryptographicException
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message)
        End Try
    End Sub

End Module

注解

使用此属性将密钥保存在密钥容器中。

PersistKeyInCsp在对象的字段中CspParameters指定键容器名称KeyContainerName，并使用它通过使用 参数调用其中一个RSACryptoServiceProvider构造函数parameters来初始化对象时，属性将自动设置为 true 。

如果使用密钥容器名称创建null对象，RSACryptoServiceProvider则 PersistKeyInCsp 属性不起作用。

另请参阅

• 加密服务