IApplicationTrustManager 接口

定义

命名空间:

System.Security.Policy

程序集:

mscorlib.dll

确定是否应执行应用程序以及应授予它哪个权限集。

public interface class IApplicationTrustManager : System::Security::ISecurityEncodable

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public interface IApplicationTrustManager : System.Security.ISecurityEncodable

[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type IApplicationTrustManager = interface
    interface ISecurityEncodable

Public Interface IApplicationTrustManager
Implements ISecurityEncodable

属性

ComVisibleAttribute

实现

ISecurityEncodable

示例

以下示例演示 的 IApplicationTrustManager简单实现。

// To use the custom trust manager MyTrustManager, compile it into CustomTrustManager.dll, 
// place that assembly in the GAC, and  put the following elements in
// an ApplicationTrust.config file in the config folder in the Microsoft .NET framework
// installation folder.

//<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
//                    <ApplicationEntries />
//                    <IApplicationTrustManager class="MyNamespace.MyTrustManager, CustomTrustManager, Version=1.0.0.3, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=5659fc598c2a503e"/>

using System;
using System.Security;
using System.Security.Policy;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace MyNamespace
{
    public class MyTrustManager : IApplicationTrustManager
    {
        public ApplicationTrust DetermineApplicationTrust(ActivationContext appContext, TrustManagerContext context)
        {
            ApplicationTrust trust = new ApplicationTrust(appContext.Identity);
            trust.IsApplicationTrustedToRun = false;

            ApplicationSecurityInfo asi = new ApplicationSecurityInfo(appContext);
            trust.DefaultGrantSet = new PolicyStatement(asi.DefaultRequestSet, PolicyStatementAttribute.Nothing);
            if (context.UIContext == TrustManagerUIContext.Run)
            {
                string message = "Do you want to run " + asi.ApplicationId.Name + " ?";
                string caption = "MyTrustManager";
                MessageBoxButtons buttons = MessageBoxButtons.YesNo;
                DialogResult result;

                // Displays the MessageBox.

                result = MessageBox.Show(message, caption, buttons);

                if (result == DialogResult.Yes)
                {
                    trust.IsApplicationTrustedToRun = true;
                    if (context != null)
                        trust.Persist = context.Persist;
                    else
                        trust.Persist = false;
                }
            }

            return trust;
        }

        public SecurityElement ToXml()
        {
            SecurityElement se = new SecurityElement("IApplicationTrustManager");
            se.AddAttribute("class", typeof(MyTrustManager).AssemblyQualifiedName);
            return se;
        }

        public void FromXml(SecurityElement se)
        {
            if (se.Tag != "IApplicationTrustManager" || (string)se.Attributes["class"] != typeof(MyTrustManager).AssemblyQualifiedName)
                throw new ArgumentException("Invalid tag");
        }
    }
}

' To use the custom trust manager MyTrustManager, compile it into CustomTrustManager.dll, 
' place that assembly in the GAC, and  put the following elements in
' an ApplicationTrust.config file in the config folder in the Microsoft .NET framework
' installation folder.
'<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
'                    <ApplicationEntries />
'                    <IApplicationTrustManager class="MyNamespace.MyTrustManager, CustomTrustManager, Version=1.0.0.3, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=5659fc598c2a503e"/>
Imports System.Security
Imports System.Security.Policy
Imports System.Windows.Forms


Public Class MyTrustManager
    Implements IApplicationTrustManager
    
    Public Function DetermineApplicationTrust(ByVal appContext As ActivationContext, ByVal context As TrustManagerContext) As ApplicationTrust Implements IApplicationTrustManager.DetermineApplicationTrust
        Dim trust As New ApplicationTrust(appContext.Identity)
        trust.IsApplicationTrustedToRun = False

        Dim asi As New ApplicationSecurityInfo(appContext)
        trust.DefaultGrantSet = New PolicyStatement(asi.DefaultRequestSet, _
        PolicyStatementAttribute.Nothing)
        If context.UIContext = TrustManagerUIContext.Run Then
            Dim message As String = "Do you want to run " + asi.ApplicationId.Name + " ?"
            Dim caption As String = "MyTrustManager"
            Dim buttons As MessageBoxButtons = MessageBoxButtons.YesNo
            Dim result As DialogResult

            ' Displays the MessageBox.
            result = MessageBox.Show(message, caption, buttons)

            If result = DialogResult.Yes Then
                trust.IsApplicationTrustedToRun = True
                If Not (context Is Nothing) Then
                    trust.Persist = context.Persist
                Else
                    trust.Persist = False
                End If
            End If
        End If
        Return trust

    End Function 'DetermineApplicationTrust
    
    Public Function ToXml() As SecurityElement Implements IApplicationTrustManager.ToXml
        Dim se As New SecurityElement("IApplicationTrustManager")
        se.AddAttribute("class", GetType(MyTrustManager).AssemblyQualifiedName)
        Return se

    End Function 'ToXml
    
    Public Sub FromXml(ByVal se As SecurityElement) Implements IApplicationTrustManager.FromXml
        If se.Tag <> "IApplicationTrustManager" OrElse _
        CStr(se.Attributes("class")) <> GetType(MyTrustManager).AssemblyQualifiedName Then
            Throw New ArgumentException("Invalid tag")
        End If

    End Sub
End Class

注解

信任管理器必须实现 IApplicationTrustManager 接口。 主机调用 IApplicationTrustManager.DetermineApplicationTrust 方法以确定是否应执行应用程序以及应向应用程序授予哪些权限。

在.NET Framework 4 及更高版本中，只有一个信任管理器，它可以是 接口的IApplicationTrustManager自定义实现。 默认信任管理器实现会提示用户提供安装应用程序的权限以及提升授予应用程序的权限。 其他信任管理器实现可能提供不同的用户体验。 例如，实现可能会检查企业列表是否存在受信任的应用程序，而不是提示用户输入该信息。

方法

DetermineApplicationTrust(ActivationContext, TrustManagerContext)	确定是否应执行应用程序以及应授予它哪个权限集。
FromXml(SecurityElement)	通过 XML 编码重新构造具有指定状态的安全对象。 (继承自 ISecurityEncodable)
ToXml()	创建安全对象及其当前状态的 XML 编码。 (继承自 ISecurityEncodable)